2020廣東省中考模擬試卷英語一

1、2020 年廣東省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語模擬試卷（一）說明： 1. 全卷共8 頁，滿分為120 分，考試用時為90 分鐘。2. 答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡填寫自己的準(zhǔn)考證號、姓名、考場號、座位號。用2B 鉛筆把對應(yīng)該號碼的標(biāo)號涂黑。3. 選擇題每小題選出答案后，用 2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試題上。4. 非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。5. 考生務(wù)必保

2、持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束時，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、聽力理解（本大題分為A、 B、 C、 D 四部分，共30 小題，每小題1 分，共 30分）A. 聽單句話（本題有5 小題，每小題1 分，共 5 分）根據(jù)所聽到的話和卷面的問題，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。每小題聽一遍。（）1. Who is the speaker talking about?()2. Why isn t Mrs.Black available now?()3. What is not allowed at this crossing?()4. Why did Bill feel thi

3、rsty?)5. What did the speaker do last Sunday afternoon?B. 聽對話（本題有10 小題，每小題1 分，共 10 分）并將答題卡回答每段對話后面的問題，在每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。每段對話聽兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第6 小題。)6. Where is Mr.Green now?A. At the cinema.B. At the dentist.C. At a meeting.聽第二段對話，回答第7 小題。)7. When will Mr.Lake return?A. Tomorrow morning.

4、B. Tomorrow afternoon.C. Tomorrow evening.聽第三段對話，回答第8 小題。)8. Who is the man?A. A shopkeeper.B. A sportsman.C. A customer.聽第四段對話，回答第9 小題。)9. What is the second thing the man does when he starts work every day?A. Having a cup of coffee.B. Checking his mailbox.C. Answering emails.聽第五段對話，回答第10 小題。)10. W

5、here may this conversation take place?A. In a library.B. In a museum.C. In a restaurant.聽第六段對話，回答第1112 小題。()11. Who is Mrs.Miller?A. She maybe Peters motherB. She maybe Peters teacher.C. She maybe Peters school driver.()12.How many times is Peter late this month?A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.聽第七

6、段對話，回答第1315 小題。()13. What is the man going to do?A. To buy a flight ticket.B. To fly to New York.C. To ask the way.() 14. How can the man get to Gate 5?A. Go straight at Gate 7.B. Turn left at Gate 7.C. Turn right at Gate 7.()15. What will the woman give the man?A. The ticket.B. A passport.C. A boar

7、ding pass.C. 聽獨白(本題有10 小題，每小題1 分，共 10 分)請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，在每小題所給出的三個選項中，選出一個能完成句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。獨白聽兩遍。聽第一段獨白，回答第1620 小題。()16. Lucy is .A. a teacherB. a nurseC. a student()17. Lucy does NOT on the weekdays.A. play gamesB. tell storiesC. write numbers()18. Linda works in a .A. computer factoryB. busine

8、ss companyC. computer company ()19. Linda lists the things to do the next day in order to .A. leave workB. finish them on timeC. follow the rules ()20. Both Lucy and Linda .A. love kidsB. are good at their jobsC. make progress in work 聽第二段獨白，回答第2125 小題。()21. The king lived .A. in a big cityB. on an

9、islandC. at the top of a mountain()22. The king touched everything he saw .A. happilyB. surprisedlyC. proudly()23. The king realized the bad result of the magic .A. before dinnerB. at dinnerC. after dinner()24. The king s tears turned to .A. coins B. Silver C. gold()25. The lesson we can get from th

10、is story is that we should not .A. wish for goldB. want too muchC. regret what we doD. 聽填信息(本題有5 小題，每小題1 分，共 5 分)你將聽到的是一篇關(guān)于英國除夕夜活動的短文。請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息卡,并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。短文聽兩遍。New Year s Eve in BritainCommon things to do: To 26.with friends or family and welcome thecoming yearKinds of parties: Hous

11、e parties,27.parties and so onThing big cities have: Large and 28.firework displayThe countdown to midnight: People 29. loudly and give each other ahugPeople link 30.and sing a song called Auld Lang Syne二、語法選擇(本大題有10 小題，每小題1 分，共 10 分)在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。Liverpool city gover

12、nment wants to clear the city of fat pigeons( 鴿子 ). They say that people 31 the birds, which makes them fat. The pigeons get 32, because their food includes high-fat junk food they are eating in the city centre, not the normal seeds and insects.The government wants people to know that everyone 33 fe

13、eds the pigeons isresponsible for the streets being so 34with these birds. They hope to encourage the birds35away from the city centre and into parks and open spaces.Ten robotic birds have been brought into the city centre to scare the pigeons away， and visitors 36not to give the pigeons any food. T

14、he birds ， known as “ robo，ts w”ill sit onthe roofs of buildings. They can be moved around to 37places. They look 38aperegrine falcon, which is 39bird that kills pigeons. They even make noises and flaptheir wings to scare the pigeons.40 hoped that the pigeons will go away from the city before it bec

15、omes theEuropean Capital of Culture in two years.()31. A. fed()32. A. bigger()33. A. who()34. A. crowd()35. A. moveB. are feeding C. were feeding D. will feedB. the bigger C. biggestD. the biggestB. whom C. whoseD. whichB. crowds C. Crowded D. crowding8. moving C. moved D. to move()37. A. differentB

16、. differentlyC. differenceD. differences() 38. A. asB.forC. intoD. like() 39. A. /B.aC. anD. the() 40. A. ItB.ItsC. It sD . Itself三、完形填空（本大題有10 小題，每小題1 分，共10 分）()36. A. ask B. askedC. are asked D. have asked通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并A bird with a將答題卡對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。It is thought that some pe

17、ople are sure to be failures. As a saying goes, 41will never fly high.”Jackie always caused trouble at school. He had failed almost every course. Teachers always felt 42when they saw his name on their classroom lists.When he was in the fifth grade, all the students were asked to 43 a communityprogra

18、m. At the beginning, Jackie stood against the back wall, outside the circle of students. But slowly, the game -creating activity 44his attention. Jackie had some interesting ideas andother students all listened carefully.The next day, Jackie was very 45 in all the activities. He had also joined theH

19、omeless Project team. The school headmaster chose Jackie to be the leader of the team. However, a group of teachers were against this 46. The headmaster reminded them that the47of this community program was to discover any positive passion that a student had and reinforce( 加強 ) its practice until tr

20、ue 48can take place.Two weeks later, Jackie 49a group of 70 students to collect food, setting a record of2,854 cans in two hours. The local 50 covered the activity with a full -page article.Jackie s picture was up there for doing something great.The broken wing of a bird only needs fixing. Once it h

21、as healed( 治愈 ), it can fly higher than the rest.()41. A.eyeB. footC. wingD. heart()42. A.boredB. relaxedC. upsetD. happy()43. A. look throughB. take part inC. depend onD.()44. A.lostB. paidC. closedD. caught()45. A.sadB. lazyC. activeD. difficult()46. A.educationB. decisionC. experienceD. informati

22、on()47. A.purposeB. instructionC. positionD. relationship()48. A. regretB. changeC. promiseD. thought()49. A.ledB. leftC. pickedD. mixed()50. A. TVB. schoolC. centerD. newspaper四、閱讀理解（本大題有15 小題，每小題2 分，共30 分）從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句A 、 B 兩篇短文，deal with子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。Welcome to Mountain

23、HotelHotel Location ：Mountain Hotel is 330 yards from Greenish Lake. It lies in the Lake Area, a 10 -minute walk from Lakeside National Nature Park. Lakeside Subway Station is half a mile away, and is just 2 stops from the center of Lakeside Town. Check in from 14:00 to 00:00, and check out until no

24、on.Room Service : You can use the service 24 hours a day.Dining Room: You can have three meals a day in the dining room. Breakfast is from 8:00 to 9:30.The room waiter may also bring breakfast to your room at any time after 7:00. If you need it, please fill in a card and hang it outside your room be

25、fore 6:00. Lunch is from 12:00 to 14:00. Dinner is from 18:30 to 20:30.Shop : The hotel shop is open from 9:00 to 17:30.Coffee House : You can drink coffee here at the following times: 12:00 to 14:00, 20:00 to 23:30. Laundry : We have a laundry in the building, and we will wash, iron and return your

26、 clothes within 24 hours. Ask the room staff to collect them.Bar : The hotel bar is open from 12:00 to 2:00 p.m. and 7:00 p.m. to 1:00 a.m.Other services : Cashing cheques (兌現(xiàn)支票) , exchanging any foreign money and booking planeand train tickets at the banking and ticket service center from 9:00 a.m.

27、 to 22:00 p.m. There is a cinema in the hotel. A film begins at 19:00 on Sundays and Wednesdays. Hot water is offered 24 hours.For more information, please visit our website info.()51. You can enjoy the view of while staying at Mountain Hotel.A. a lakeB. a forestC. a subway station D. a city center(

28、)52. If you want to have a meal at 7:30 a.m., you can .A. phone the service deskB. go to the hotel shop to buy foodC. go to the hotel dining roomD. put a message card outside the room( )53. If you want to have a two -hour business talk in the coffee house, you may go thereA. at 12:00B. at 13:00C. at

29、 22:00D. at 23:00( )54. If you want to have your dirty clothes washed, you can A. give them to the reception deskB. take them to the laundry roomC. ask the room staff to collect themD. pay for the laundry outside the hotel ()55. From the passage, we can know that .A. you can go shopping at any time

30、in the hotelB. money exchanging service lasts 13 hours a dayC. you can book a plane ticket at the reception deskD. you can see a film in the hotel whenever you want toBDeep among the rivers and Kauri trees of south Auckland, New Zealand s newest and mostunusual school has begun. The weather is fine,

31、 so going fishing is in order, followed by lunch cooked on an open fire. Homework and classes? Never mind.“ We are called a school but nothing like any school out there. We don t do things like tellikids it is time to read or write. When they are interested in doing it, they do it,” saysco-founder a

32、nd head teacher of Deep Green Bush School. Moncarz used to be a teacher in a mainstream(主流的) school. After five years of teaching, he left to set up the new school withonly eight students in all, and no classroom walls or tests.“ It s not right for little kids to come home stressed and unhappy,” say

33、s Joey Moncarz.worried about the mainstream education and imagined a completely different kind of school, educating students about the original skills of survival. If the weather allows, pupils spend most of their days outdoors, learning to fish and hunt and knowing about plants and animals.Bush Sch

34、ool is an independent school, and therefore does not have to keep to the standard New Zealand curriculum( 課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)).“ We don t want to be one of a kind; we want to take the place of mainstream schools, Moncarz. “ We are using the same wisdom parents who have used to teach their kids for millions of year

35、s. Locking kids in a classroom and forcing them to learn just cause a lot of problems.()56. Deep Green Bush School .A. is in fact not a schoolB. is not for normal childrenC. has become very popularD. gives pupils more freedom()57. Moncarz set up the school because of .A. his dislike of his jobB. his

36、 love of the old ways of lifeC. his great interest in natureD. his worries about mainstream education( )58. The underlined word “ stressedme” ans in Chinese.A. 有壓力的B. 舒心的C. 無畏的D. 散漫的()59. Pupils can at the school.A. look after animalsB. learn useful living skillsC. play their favorite gamesD. take t

37、ests in the classrooms()60. The writer wrote this passage .A. to show how to run a schoolB. to help people choose a schoolC. to introduce an unusual schoolD. to make the students more relaxedC配對閱讀。左欄是五個人想要看的節(jié)目類型的描述，右欄是七個節(jié)目的介紹，請為左欄的每個人選擇一個合適的節(jié)目，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。()61. Jimmy has been trainedon acting

38、for years. This is his first step to achieve his dream.()62. Lucas wants to watchrelaxing shows about sports on weekends.()63. Siri has a two-dayweekend from Friday night and wants to enjoy a pop music show.()64. Darry loves sharing jokesand tricks with friends. He is also a fan of talk show.()65. K

39、iwi loves cooking and isinterested in stars reality shows. She also wants chances to learn about Europe.A. The Chinese Restaurant ( Season 3) 10:00 p.m. on FridaysHuang Xiaoming has been the leader for a third time. He has a complete new challenge with his workmates who look forward to showing their

40、 new ideas on Chinese dishes.B. I Am an Actor ( Season 2)8:30 p.m. on SaturdaysAfter the first season last year, the show has become one of the hottest shows around China. This year, rookies( 新 手 ) or experienced actors can be seen here.C. The Voice of China ( 2019) 9:00 p.m. on FridaysIt tsh e seve

41、nth year that the show comes here in summer. Na Ying, with other new judges Leehom Wang and Li Ronghao, will choose the most beautiful vocals for pop music.D. Rock & Roast8:00 p.m. on SundaysTalk show has come to China. You can enjoy humorous jokes about life. The show is also a competition and

42、a winner will be voted at the end of the season.E. Super Vocal ( Season 2)8:00 p.m. on FridaysThis show focuses on classical music and singing skills. More professional judges will be invited in the show to pick out singing actors for stage plays( 舞臺劇).F. Voice10:30 p.m. on FridaysSa Beining, a famo

43、us host in China, will invite persons to share their experiences in life. Have a seat and enjoy their life, and you will have new opinions about life.G.Dunk of China8:00 p.m. on SaturdaysTo popularize basketball in China, well -known basketball players and pop stars make up teams and choose their te

44、am members from university teams and street courts. Basketball fans won t miss it.五、短文填空(本大題有10 小題，每小題1.5 分，共 15 分)請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Toilet paper is used by billions of people around the world every day. Most people don think about it unless they run 66.of it. Wh

45、en did people first 67.usingtoilet paper?Well, it is thought that toilet paper was invented in China more than 1,400 years 68. It became popular in 1393 when the Imperial Court of the Ming Dynasty ordered720,000 sheets to 69.made. Nowadays, 70.to the Toilet PaperEncyclopedia( 百科全書), 71. person uses

46、about 57 sheets of toilet paper per dayon average，which means over 20,000 sheets per year. That is a lot of toilet paper! Check yourownbrand of toilet paper to find out 72. many rolls that makes.More than seven billion toilet rolls are sold every year in America alone. About 83 million toilet rolls

47、are made every day. Also about 27,000 trees are 73.down every day just tomake toilet rolls. Is there anything 74.can be used instead of toilet paper? Many peoplein Asian countries use a spray hose（噴管）, so they don t need to use so 75.p_a_p_e r.六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、 B 兩部分，共25 分）A. 回答問題（共5 小題，每小題2 分，共 10 分）請

48、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答問題，把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。Japan is aging faster than any other nation. In the near future, there will be three retirees（ 退休 人士 ） for every child under 15 and before long, one in six people will be over 80. Its population will soon be falling by nearly a million people every year. some pe

49、ople predict that, some time in the next century, the last Japanese will die. Japan is now using different ways to reduce pressure（壓力） put on health care and social services.The over-75s take up more than a quarter of the deaths in car accidents on Japanese roads. Toyota is working with Professor Ka

50、washima, who developed brain training games for Nintendo, to create intelligent cars that watch brain activity in the elderly. Other technologies could also work to keep elderly drivers careful while driving.s housJapan has twice as many pets as it has children. But real animals are difficult to loo

51、k after as their owners get old. Puppy is a white little dog robot which moves its tail and opens and closes its eyes when its owner touches it. It shows emotions such as surprise, happiness and anger, and has sold well in nursing homes of the old. Another robot that sells well in old people It is a nursing care robot that can lift the elderly out of bed.Answer the fol