上海虹口區(qū)高三英語二模試卷復(fù)習(xí)課程

1、資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除2019 上海虹口區(qū)高三英語二模試卷（word 版）考生注意:1.考試時(shí)間120 分鐘 ,試卷滿分140 分。2.本次考試設(shè)試卷和答題紙兩部分。所有答題必須涂(選擇題 )或?qū)?( 非選擇題)在谷題紙上 ,做在試卷上一律不得分。3.答題前 ,務(wù)必在答題紙上填寫準(zhǔn)考證號和姓名,并將核對后的條形碼貼在指定位置上在答題紙反面清楚地填寫姓名。I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two spea

2、kers. Atthe end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide whichone is the best answer to the quest

3、ion you have heard.1.A. At an airport.B. On a plane.C. On a bus.D. In a department store.2.A. He is suffering a pain in the neck.B. His roommate walks in his sleep.C. His roommatesbed is always in a mess.D. He doesn t like sharing a room with anyone.3.A. The woman was fully absorbed in the movie.B.

4、The woman lost her way to the cinema that evening.C. The woman couldn t understand the movie very well.D. The movie was no better than what the woman had imagined.4.A. $160.B. $50.C. $120.D. $150.5.A. He really likes his wife s new hairstyle.B. His wife didn t take his sensible advice.C. He didnt wa

5、nt to cut his wifes long hair.D. His wife often complains about everything.6.A. Puzzled.B. Regretful.C. Angry.D. Relieved.7.A. A job offer. B. An entry form.C. An excellent rsuméé.D. The position of system engineer.word 可編輯資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除8.A. Mr. James talks a lot about gardening.B. Mr

6、. James likes boasting of his cleverness.C. The woman is not interested in what Mr. James says.D. Mr. James isn t very straightforward in what he says.9. A. The elderly are expert at using apps.B. The elderly don t know how to use apps.C. The elderly can help to develop smart apps.D. The app develop

7、ers canordtaffto ignore the elderly.10.A. Mr. Johnson s ideas are nonsense.B. He quite agrees with Mr. Johnson s views.C. He has his own opinions on social welfare.D. Mr. Johnson is skillful in expressing his ideas.Section BDirections: In Section B, youwill hear twoshort passages and one longer conv

8、ersation,and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. Thepassages and theconversationwillbe readtwice, but the questions will be spoken onlyonce. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best ans

9、wer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. In multi-cultural countries.B. In developing countries.C. In developed countries.D. In densely-populated countries.12. A. Lack of communication facilities.B. Temporary shelter.C. Power failure.D. No

10、access to recreation.13. A. Features of different types of poverty.B. Approaches to poverty elimination. C. Changes in three poverty categories.D. Ways to calculate the poverty line.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14.A. Because of the course materials.B. Because of the dis

11、cussion topics.C. Because of others misuse of technology.D. Because of a rule the speaker made for his class.15.A. The speaker s history class received low assessment.B. The students think highly of the speaker s history class.C. The speaker made the rule because he was against technology.D. The spe

12、aker made the rule just because of his unpleasant experiences.16.A. It may improve teaching and offer more help.B. It may allow students to get on well with each other.C. It may distract students from being involved in class.word 可編輯資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除D. It may help students to better understand com

13、plex themes.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17.A. She bumped into a coffee table.B. She chatted with the cafe owner.C. She talked with someone she knew.D. She was listening to a lively debate.18.A. Newspapers were given out to customers.B. An entrance fee was charged

14、for getting in.C. It was the meeting place for debating clubs.D. It was first started in Oxford in the 16th century.19.A. Partly right.B. Extremely interesting.C. Very unfair.D. A bit unreasonable.20.A. By providing free laptops for use.B. By making sofas comfortable to sit on.C. By engaging them in

15、 stimulating conversation.D. By transporting customers to various destinations.II. Grammar and Vocabulary Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passagecoherent and grammaticallycorrect.Forthe blankswith a given word, fill ineach blankwith the proper for

16、m of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fitseach blank.The Best Way of Losing WeightForgetwhat the skinnymoviestarsandthe TV advertssay-losingweightishardwork. (21) _ you doit throughexercise,diet,orabitofboth,it extremelyschallenging to lose those pounds and then to keep t

17、hem off. Sometimesit can involve (22)_ (change) huge parts of your day-to-day life and it can mean breaking decades-oldhabits.But it turns out there s one little thing you (23) _ do to help you achieve yourgoal and it s got nothing to do with food or exercise. The experts at Weight Watchers didresea

18、rch whichshowsmanyof theirmembers weremore successful and(24)_(discouraged) when they shared regular updates on their new healthy lifestyle online. Theyfound people who shared adiary of their daily lives with friends andfollowerswerestimulated and inspired by positive feedback (25) _ they lost some

19、pounds and keptthem off.Morethan50 percentof peoplesaid the supportofa weightlosscommunitywascrucial when itcame(26)_changingtheireatinghabitsand 53per centsharedphotos of their meals on social media.Withthisknowledgeunder theirbelts,Weightword 可編輯資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除Watchers (27) _ (launch) a series

20、 of short films lately which show people recordingtheir daily weight loss journey.One of the members whoshared her journeywas DanielleDuggins,and her videoshows her enjoyinga range ofhealthy meals anda fewtreats,while(28)_(play)with her children.The company smarketing director Claudia Nicholls said:

21、“ Thesupport of a community has always proved to be an effective way of forming and sustaining healthy habits, butthere has never been an easier or more affordable way (29) _ (tap) into the power ofthe crowd for support and inspiration with the explosion of online communities. WeightWatchers owns a

22、social community for members, Connect, (30) _ sees over 14,000daily posts in the UK alone, and provides our members with instant access to a community of people who are on similar journeys to them.Section BDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can beused on

23、ly once.Note that there is one word more than you need.A.scaleB. engagedC. disastrousD. hotspotsE. targetF.victimG. interwovenH.inevitableI. continuousJ. resolveK.riskyWhy Bike Theft Is Not Taken Seriously?For many people a bicycle is the only transport they can afford and it is very convenient for

24、them to use. Therefore, the impact of the loss of their bike can be _31_. But why is cycle theft so often seen as a minor crime?Accordingtothepolice,96,210bikeswerestolenin 2018, and about one in 50bicycle-owning households fall _32_to cycle theft eachyear. Thosewho can afford asecond bike mighthave

25、 a “ beater”a ,cheap biketheyleave in _33_ areas, and canafford to lose but those who cannot make both ends meet, and live below the povertyline will find themselvescornered by bike theft.According to a survey for Bike Register, 50% of victims felt policedidn tinvestigatethe crime, while those _34_

26、in cycle theft see it as low risk in terms of being caught. Police recover just 3% of stolen bikes. In fact, the problem is almost certainly much greater: People oftendon treport it thinkingthere snothing the police can do, so the full_35_ of the problem remains hidden.Cycle crime hotspots were iden

27、tifiedas Cambridge,Oxford,Southampton,Bristol,etc. Most cycle thefts occur nearorinpeople homes,but thievesalso_36_transporthubs ( 中心，樞紐 ) anduniversitycampuses. Inthemeantime,thepolicehavecome upwitha wayto _37_theissue.Training23officersinregionalcyclecrimetaskforces is part of a national cycle cr

28、ime strategy, _38_ with measures like educationword 可編輯資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除onsafelockingtechniques,workingwithwebsiteswheremorethanhalfof stolenbikes are sold, and identifying cycle theft _39_ and priorities.If a bike is stolen, there is about a 20% chance the victim will not replace i theirtransport

29、,exercise,andpotentialccesstolocalcommunitiesandserviceIt. iswidely accepted that polices_40_ effort is fundamental to a drop in cycle theIII. Reading Comprehension Section ADirections:Foreachblankin thefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsor phrasesmarked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word

30、 or phrase that best fitsTechnology is playing a vital role in preservation andDronesecology(無人 research. 機(jī)) hold huge _41_ in the fight to savesthermainingworld wildlifeextinctionfrom. Soresearcherscannowtrackwildanimalsthroughdenseforestsandmonitorwhalesinvast oceans. Its estimateduptothatfive liv

31、ing species become extinct every day, mak it urgent that universities develop new technologies to capture the data that c _42_ to act.TheBritishInternationalEducationAssociationhostedaconferenceinJanuaryto _43_theimportanceoftechnologicalsoutionsin protectingvulnerable(易受傷害的)species and ecosystems.

32、Speakers underlined how technology can help _ can circle high above the ocean to spot whales, while certain cameras can id ers of an individual species.Accordingto Claudio Sillero, biolprofessorgyOxfordat University, technologyis changing how preservation researchbut itisdosin)ea(n45_ way. As techno

33、logy gets better and cheaper, researchers become better at doing what they were _46_remote,sensingusedto bea verytechnicaltoolbutis nowwidespread,nd everyone uses global positioning system (GPS) for surveying.Butteachingpreservationandecologycoursesin university_47_Some.teachdronesurveyingmethodsind

34、epthwhileothersdontevenmentionthem“.Thefactis,usingdronesi quitea(n)_48 to theinterdisciplinary(跨學(xué)科的) unknownofengineering, and potentially an area where lecturers may not feel confident to te”SergeWich,an expertin primatebiologysays“.Studentsaretaughtabout_49_technologiessuchas automaticsoundrecord

35、ers,but dronesareoftenmissingfromuniversity teaching. Consequently, drone use among researchers is still fairlyfocused on getting photos”.Wichsteamof researchersusedtechniquestodevelopafully automateddrone technologysystemthat_51_andmonitorsthehealthof endangeredanimalsglobally. It designedto be che

36、ap,stableandsimpleto use,so thatlocalcommunitiesin developingcountriescanoperateit_52_withouttechnicalbackgroundYetit. nots more widely used on the grounds of researcherslackof skhisllstechnologytouse. Inword可編輯資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除biology,where drones areused, fewcanprogram an algorithm (算法 )specific

37、allyfortheirpreservationor research problem.“ There muchs thatneeds tobedone to _53_those two worlds and to make AI more user-friendly so that people who can t program canstill use the technology,” Wich says._54_, the sad truth isthat bettertechnology alone will not save anymore speciesfromdying out

38、,Greengrass warns. “ As human populationsincrease, so dothreatsandpressure on wild places. Preservationists are _55_ for not doing enough but it s often anissueofpeople,conflictand governance.”Technology may helpprovidefar greaterknowledge, but governments still need to act.41.A. shortageB. threatsC

39、. potentialD. responsibilities42.A. researchersB. authoritiesC. opponentsD. professionals43.A. highlightB. overlookC. assessD. calculate44.A. educationB. preparationC. preservation D. distinction45.A. evolutionary B. flexibleC. virtualD. dramatic46.A. As a resultB. In conclusionC. On the contrary D.

40、 For example47.A. differsB. equalsC. multipliesD. struggles48. A. obstacleB. leapC. equivalentD. exception49.A. ill-intentioned B. fully-prepared C. well-established D. narrowly-applied50.A. definiteB. vagueC. simpleD. limited51.A. controlsB. tracksC. supervisesD. improves52.A. earnestlyB. independe

41、ntly C. secretlyD. impersonally53. A. bridgeB. fixC. dismissD. grasp54.A. ThereforeB. MoreoverC. HoweverD. Otherwise55.A. firedB. insultedC. qualifiedD. criticizedSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by sever al questions or unfinished statements. For each

42、 of them there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)A Different Kind of Spring BreakFor many American university students, the week-long spring break holiday means an endless part on a sunny beach

43、in Florida or Mexico. In Panama City Beach, Florida, a city with a permanent population of approximately 36,000, more than half a million universityword 可編輯資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除students arrive during the monthofMarch to play and party,makingitthenumberonespring break destination in the United States.A

44、 week-long drinkingbingeis not for everyone, however, anda growing number ofAmericanuniversitystudentshave founda way to makespring breakmatter.Forthem,joiningor leadinga groupofvolunteersto travellocallyorinternationallyandworktoaddress problems such as poverty, homelessness, or environmental damag

45、e makes springbreak a unique learning experience that university students can feel good at.Duringonespringbreakweek,studentsatJames MadisonUniversityinVirginiaparticipatedin 15 “ alternative springbreak ”tripsto nearby states, three others to moredistant parts of the United States, and five internat

46、ional trips. One group of JMU studentstraveledtoBogalusa, Louisiana,tohelprebuildhomesdamagedby HurricaneKatrina.Another group traveled to Mississippi to organize creative activities for children living ina homelessshelter.One groupof students didgotoFlorida,butnot to lie on the sand.They performed

47、exhausting physical labor suchasmaintainingrovinginvasiveplantspecies that threaten the native Florida ecosystem.Students who participate in alternative spring break projects find them very rewarding.Whilemostuniversitystudentshaveto get theirdegrees beforetheycanstarthelpingpeople,studentvolunteers

48、areabletohelppeoplenow.Ontheotherhand,theaccommodations are far from glamorous. Students often sleep on the floor of aschool orchurch, or spend the week camping in tents. But students only pay around $250 for mealsand transportation,whichismuch less than someoftheir peers spendto traveltomoretraditi

49、onal spring break hot spot.56. How many university students travel to Panama Beach City every March for sprin g break?A. Around 36,000.B. Around 50,000.C. Around 500,000.D. Around 10,000.57. The underlined word“binge”in paragraph 2 probably means _.A. doing too much of somethingB. studying for too l

50、ongC. refusing to do somethingD. having very little alcohol58. Which of the following gives the main idea of the third paragraph?A. One group of JMU students worked on homes damaged by a hurricane.B. Children living in homeless shelters enjoy creative activities.C. Some students work to help the env

51、ironment on alternative spring break trips.D. University students do different types of work on alternative spring break trips.59. What is implied in this article is that _.A. university students spend more than $250 for traditional spring break tripsword 可編輯資料收集于網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有侵權(quán)請聯(lián)系網(wǎng)站刪除B. university students complain about the accommodations on alternative spring break tripsC. university