中考英語必備短語句型800余條

1、中考英語必備短語句型800余條1. Its said that he is a good student 據(jù)說Its believed that 據(jù)相信Its reported that 據(jù)認為2. within the year 在一年之內(nèi)3. to this day 直到今天4. check in V. 登記住宿手續(xù)check-in n. 登記住宿手續(xù)check out v. 登記退宿手續(xù)check-out n. 登記退宿手續(xù)checkout n. 收款臺 5. a check up on eyesight6. after all 畢竟7. There are three windows

2、in the wall8. have a word with sb. = talk with sb.和某人說句話have words with sb. 和某人吵架9. The girl asked someone else to take a picture= The girl had a picture taken. 讓某事被做10. Youll be late for school if you dont hurry.= Hurry up, or youll be late for school.=You wont be late for school unless you hurry u

3、p.11. be worth doing 值得做某事=be worthy of being done=be worthy to be done12. (1) Pleased to meet you.(2) Im pleased to meet you. with you work.(3) What pleasant weather!(4) do sth. with pleasure 樂意做某事 （5）Thanks a lot. It is a pleasure. (不用謝)14. go bad 變壞wrong 出錯15. think of sb. as 把?？醋鱰hink about the

4、plan 考慮關(guān)于那計劃think it over 仔細想think hard 努力想16. in his spare time 在他空余的 時間free17. vegetarian 素食者18. His story proved (to be ) true. (證明， 無被動)19. whatever = no matter what 無論什么20. however,= but21. everyoneevery one of us22. English is easy to learn.This kind of watches sells well.This pen writes smoot

5、hly.This kind of cloth is easy to wash.23. be angry with sb. / at sth.24. say / talk /speak /explain to sb.25. think it + adj. + to do26. The train will arrive very soon. 時間上的快27. such a nice book = so nice a booksuch an interesting book = so interesting a book28. He doesnt know if you have any ques

6、tions, if you have any questions, raise your hands.29. besides English = in addition to English30. The thing that matters is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.31. catch sb. doing sth. 撞見某人在某事=sb be caught doing sth.32. let sb.down 讓某人消沉33. look forward to doingpay attention to

7、doingon ones way to being a doctorlead to doingin addition to doing34. Once 一旦you have it, you must work hard to keep it.35. be supposed to 應(yīng)該36. not a little = verynot a bit = not at all37. Wildfires are common 常見的during the Australian summer.38. There was nothing left.剩下的 39. under control/way/rep

8、air/discussion/consideration在。之中make repairs/arrangements/preparations40. Is your father a teacher?Well, he used to be.41. Did he use to get up at six?Yes, he used to.42. TV series 電視連續(xù)劇43. a copy一份44. make oneself understood45. his health problem46. If you are not careful = unless you are carefulIf

9、 you arent quickIf you dont hurry upWhen you are spoken toUnless Im invited47. steal a wallet from a ladyrob a lady of a wallet48. My room needs / requires / wants cleaningto be cleaned49. warn his of the dangerwarn sb. to be carefulwarn sb. not to smoke50. Dont waste time doing sth.51. Its a waste

10、of time to so sth.52. in a way 在某種程度上53. Where do you think he lives?54. be angry with sb.at sth.55. lie lied lied 撒謊lie lay lain-lying 躺 （不及物動詞）lay laid laid-laying放，下蛋 (及物動詞)56. teach me French57. her best friendToms best friend58. We havent heard from him since last month.59. What useful informat

11、ion he has told me!How useful information you have offered me is !60. the latest news / song61. Im sure thatIm not sure if Are you sure that62. create creative creation 創(chuàng)造63. develop developing developed development64. occur occurred occurred (= happen)65. burn burning burnt burnt burned - burned66.

12、 long length- lengthen (v.加長)67. short shorten (v. 改短)68. wide width widely widen (v.拓寬)69. strong strength strengthen (v. 加強)70. hot heat heat (n.)heat (v.加熱)71. expect unexpected 沒有被預(yù)料到的72. warm warmth73. prefer preferredrefer referred 談到，涉及到76. imagine imaginationrealize realizationexamine examin

13、ationrecite recitationexplain explanationpronounce pronunciationorganize organizationexclaim exclamationprepare preparationconsider-considaration77. real really reality 現(xiàn)實invite invitationinvent invention78. his courage 勇氣his encouragement 鼓勵encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵79. environment environmental en

14、vironmentallyautomatic automatically 自動的educational seasonalreason reasonable 公平的， 合理的accident 事故 by accidentally 偶然， 碰巧80. prefer preference81. die dead dying deadly death82. respond v. 反應(yīng) response n. 反應(yīng) responsible(負責的)83. choose chose chosen choice84. raise the flag / pets / flowers / questionsbe

15、 raided85. rise from the chairThe river rose 5 feet.86. deep deeply depth87. include including88. improve improvementaccept acceptable 可以接受的89. his surprised look 感到驚奇的the frightened horse 感到害怕的90. prove seem+adj.91. Tom looked excited at Marys news / words.when he heard Marys news / words92. The do

16、ctor did everything to save the drowning boy.what he could to save94. what to do what to do about it how to do it what to do next how to do the nexthow to do it next95. how to deal with = what to do with 處理96. Care must be taken. 小心Action must be taken.行動97. The cake is untouched.沒有被接觸過的98. read the

17、 text / poem aloud in a low / high / loud voicespeak a little louderDont speak loudly.99. What useful news!How useful news is !What useful news it is !What useful news he has told me !How useful news he has told me is !100. Shanghai has changed a lot in the past few years.101. The courses課程 in our s

18、chool are changed102. The number of the students in our school has changed.103. He was asked whether it would rain this afternoon.104. He is asked whether it will rain this afternoon.105. He was invited to dinner tomorrow.106. Why did you keep silent when you were spoken to?107. I knew noting about

19、it until I was told.108. What does he look like?109. the girl in redthe girl in a red coat110. Please wait for me at the bus stop.111. He is waiting for the bus.112. Please wait in line.113. Please wait until I come back.114. Look, Mike has drawn a picture on the wall. He drew it just now.115. Pleas

20、e wait for me to play with you.116. his anger117. his hunger118. Could you tell me what is the matter (with you)?what is wrong (with you)?what is the trouble (with you)?what your trouble is ?which is the way to the post office?who you are? who is the man over there? what the population of China is11

21、9. fightflight lightninggive sb a frightThe news frightened the little boy.The frightened boy is frightened at the frightening film.121. Computers come in all sizes.122. Do you have jeans of my size?123. on a hot summer day124. one hot summer day125. be shortenedbe widened126. Tom must study hard, m

22、ustnt he?127. Tom must be in the teachers office, isnt he?128. Tome must be reading in the room , isnt he?129. It may have rained last night, didnt it?130. It must have rained last night, didnt it?131.His handwriting is far/much/still/a lot/even better than I.132. Wang Hai is in charge of sports in

23、his class.Wang Hais job is to be in charge of sports in his class.133. His job at the moment is to organize the sports meeting.His job now is to organize the sports meeting.135. You will use it at some time in the future 在某個時候 sometime136, attend school = go to school 上學137. decide to do = make a de

24、cision to do =make up ones mind to do =be determined to do 138. Black caught cold two minutes ago . Black has had a cold since two minutes ago. Black has had a cold for two minutes.139. They began to learn German two years ago.=They have learned German for two years.140. They got to know each other

25、two years ago. =They have known each other for two years.141. pay the postage / the bus driver / the rent142. pay two yuan for the postage pay for what I have done for you.143. pay money to the government.144. pay with a credit card / by credit card145. two hours (how long)146. two hours ride (how f

26、ar)147. twice (how many times)148. twice a week (how often)149. since 1950 (since when=since which year)150. since yesterday (how long)151. prevent people from polluting the river152. prevent the river from being polluted153. He is forgetful.154. an unforgettable thing155. How long have you been in

27、Shanghai?156. How many times have you been to Shanghai?157. so many books158. so much bread159. so few books160. so little bread161. such a little cat = so little a cat162.such nice books163. such interesting news164. such an interesting book = so interesting a book165.have sth done=get sth done hav

28、e you baby looked after have the baby crying=keep the baby crying have sb do=let sb sb=make sb do=get sb to do167. What does Jeffi look like?168. How does Jeffi look?169. college expenses 大學費用170. too told for anyoneto swimany of usany one of us171. at the expense of long term malaise172. The meetin

29、g will last for 2 hours.持續(xù)lasting (adj.) 永久的 The experience had a lasting effect on him.173. hesitate to do 猶豫做某事 without hesitation 毫不猶豫174. Mr. Li is ill today. Mr. Wang will take his lesson instead.代課175. in the nineteen thirties 在二十世紀三十年代176. Tom is absent from class 缺席177. Toms absence from cla

30、ss made her angry.178. swim across the English channel179. go through the forest / door / tunnel go across the road/the street/field/grass180. by accident = accidentally 碰巧182. take an active part in sports 積極參加take part in sports activelybe active in sports183. This is the place which he visited ye

31、sterday.This is the place where he was bornThis is the place in which he was born.This is the place that / which/. he was born in.184. This is the day which he spent in Shanghai.This is the day when he was born.This is the day on which he was born.This is the day which / that he was born on.185. The

32、 house whose windows face south is his.186. I saw Tom in the park yesterday.強調(diào)句It was I that saw Tom in the park yesterday.It was Tom that I saw in the park yesterday.It was in the park that I saw Tom yesterday.It was yesterday that I saw Tom in the park.187. agree on the date of the meetingdecide o

33、n the date for the meeting188. As we all know,As is known to all, It is known to all that189. Can you tell me what we will visit tomorrow?the place which / that we will visit tomorrow?190. What a great help!What a good sleep!What a happy life!What a hard time!What a nice supper!191. news, work, musi

34、c, luggage, fun, weather, information, furniture, progress, advice, equipment 192, wise wisdom193. truth truly argument value valuablenoisy194. worriedly excitedly hurriedly195. automatic automatically196. be difficult, his difficulty197. be honest, his honesty / dishonesty198. set out for=set off f

35、or=start for 出發(fā)去某地199. when the rain stopped 瞬間，持續(xù)動詞200. while he is away 持續(xù)動詞201. wonder = want to know 想知道202. Im truly sorry . Im terribly(very) sorry.205. They moved to Beijing last month. The house they moved into looks very beautiful.206. He ought to be here.He oughtnt to be here.207. the dama

36、ge to our environment208. A policemans first duty is the protector of the people.209. The collector showed us some of his latest discoveries.210. The baby was wide awake but it was not crying.211. take singing as a profession 作為一個職業(yè)212. go off the road 四處路面213. Who do you want to discuss with?214. T

37、hey will spend as much time as they can helping others.215. They will do what they can to help others. They will do everything to help others.216. Each boy likes French.Each of the boys likes French.They each like French.217. 就近原則or, there be, not onlybut also, neithernor, eitheror218.就遠原則with, as w

38、ell as, except, but219.I prefer singing to dancing. I like singing better than dancing.I prefer to sing rather than dance.I like singing better than dancing.220. many arguments221. a work of art, works of art, 藝術(shù)作品 （由單復(fù)數(shù)） Bajins works （文學作品）222. a works, two works 工廠223. Please do it as I told you j

39、ust now. 按照224. Many attendants are coming here. 出席者228. Mother said that cooking took much time everyday.229. We wont believe it until we have been told.230. at the age of fifty = when he was fifty 在他五十歲時in his fifties = when he was over fifty 在他五十幾歲時231. at first sight 第一眼一看232.It is unfair / impo

40、rtant for sb. to do233. It is polite / rude / kind / clever / foolish / brave of sb. to do234. He is the first to come.235. Please help yourselves to some fish, everyone.236. Please help me to cook the fish.237. take the exam 參加考試238. a sleeping baby=a baby asleep 一個熟睡的嬰孩239. fall asleep 入睡240. feel

41、 sleepy 感到想要睡覺的241. a sleepless night 一個不眠之夜242. How many / how much/Is there?None. 243. What is in the bottle?Nothing.244. leave the mistakes uncorrected245. an uncorrected mistake an incorrect answer246. catch ones eye 引起某人的注意247. with my own eyes 我親眼目睹248. shake shook - shaken249.Britain250. retu

42、rn = come back （人） 回來or: return = give back （物）歸還251. Thank you for your helping me.Thank you for helping me.Thanks for your help.Thanks for your inviting. 為某事而感謝某人252. custom（s） 風俗, 習慣the customs 海關(guān)customers 顧客253. Thanks to your help, I can get there on time.幸虧你的幫助254. My ambition / plan / wish /

43、job / homework is to do255. My hobby is doing256. Go abroad. 去 國外257. allow sb. to dosb. be not allowed to do 259. set out for Shanghai = start for Shanghai = set off for Shanghai260. laugh at sb.laughter 笑聲 （ 名詞）261. recently = lately (現(xiàn)在完成時)264. during my stay (名詞) in Germanywhen I stayed （動詞）in G

44、ermany265. I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with everything.266. Clothes are 衣服 （復(fù)數(shù)）Clothing is 服裝 （不可數(shù)）a clean cloth , two clean cloths a piece of cloth, two pieces of cloth 布 （不可數(shù)） 267. many more peoplemuch more milktoo many peopletoo much milkmuch too tall268. A pair of glasse

45、s is Two pairs of glasses are.270. in ones opinion 據(jù)我看來271. therefore = so 因此 272. even though = even if 即使 as if=as though 似乎273, pretty soon = very soon274. Do you know how basketball got its name?275. I asked him to go there.= He was asked to go there.276. I told him to go there.=He was told to g

46、o there.277. I invited him to go there.=He was invited to go there.278. I introduced him to her.= He was introduced to her.279. Why did you keep silent when you were spoken to?280. Unless Im invited281. He was told that it would rain tomorrow.He is told that it will rain tomorrow.282. I made Tom cle

47、an the roomTom was made to clean the room.283. I made the room clean.The room was made clean.287. I saw him cry.= He was seen to cry.288. I saw him crying.= He was seen crying.289. I saw him beaten.He was seen beaten.293. with the help of the teacher (用how提問)294. stomachs.295. roofs, reefs. safes，ch

48、iefs (首領(lǐng))296. for the second timea second time/ language/tryabout / over / more than two hundred bookstwo hundred of the bookstwo hundred of his booksa few / several hundred books297. penny便士（單數(shù)） pennies復(fù)數(shù) pence復(fù)數(shù)298. We arent safe to cross the street when the red light is on.299. Whether to go ther

49、e is unknown.300. Whether he will fly there is unknown.301. I dont know whether it will rain or not.302. call sb=phone sb=make a phone call to sb打電話給某人303. call on sb.= visit sb.拜訪某人305. in faraway 遙遠的 villagesin villages nearby附近的306. teach us English307. sandwiches308. bring your book here309. bri

50、ng a book to me 310. get / sing / draw / book / bake / cook / make / buy for311, He visited France two years ago.312. He has taught French since two years ago.313. It is / has been two years since I came here.314.I have learnt five songs by now.315. I had learnt five songs by seven yesterday.316. I

51、visited France in 1998.317. I have taught French since 1998.318. I had learnt five songs by 1998.319. replace = take the place of 代替320. instead of = in place of 代替321. Wine is made from grapes.322. in the end = at last = finally = eventually323. Give these books to them all.324. the Greeks 希臘人(由復(fù)數(shù))

52、325. He is forgetful. 難忘的326. an unforgettable thing 健忘的 327. rise from the seat328. raise your had = put up your handbe raised329. When did you go to Japan?330. at the end of road / the meeting331. from now on 從現(xiàn)在起332. from then on 從那時起333. passage passenger 乘客334.message messenger 送信的人335.be proud

53、 of = take pride in 為感到自豪的336. praise sb. for sth. = sb. be praised for 為而表揚某人337. Q: What are you doing now?A: Im working on the maths problem 從事的研究338. with worry / pleasure / interest 339. What he is in charge of is to organize the meeting.341. shake hands with sb.和某人握手 make friends with sb.和某人交朋

54、友342. I told him what I saw yesterday.I told all that I saw yesterday.I told everything that I saw yesterday.343. a friend of mine / ours / yours / hers /his/ theirs344. a friend of my fathers345. by the way 順便問一下in the way / ones way 擋路in a way 在某種程度上 in the same way 用同樣的方法in many /some /different ways用許多、一些，不同的方法347. on ones way here / there / homeon ones way to his homeon ones way to go to school348. on my way to being a doctor 抽象的 路上349. two dozen books 兩打書（一打指十二本）two score books 二十 （四十本書）350. I a