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1、unit 3 language in usemodule 5 my school daylanguage practicewe have chinese at eight oclock.we dont have maths.do you like maths?yes, i do.in the evening, i watch tv and have dinner with my family.(1)表示經(jīng)常或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。表示經(jīng)常或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。 我們?cè)趯W(xué)校吃午飯。我們?cè)趯W(xué)校吃午飯。 we have lunch at school.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)(一一)1.用法用法:(2)表示主語(yǔ)具
2、備的性格或能力、愛(ài)好等。表示主語(yǔ)具備的性格或能力、愛(ài)好等。 他們喜歡(吃)面條。他們喜歡(吃)面條。 they like noodles. 我們說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)。我們說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)。 we speak chinese. (3)表示普遍真理或客觀事實(shí)。表示普遍真理或客觀事實(shí)。 地球圍繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。地球圍繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。 the earth moves around the sun.2.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的肯定句、否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的肯定句、否定句和一般疑問(wèn)句 的構(gòu)成。的構(gòu)成。(主語(yǔ)為主語(yǔ)為 i, we, you, they 或名詞復(fù)數(shù)或名詞復(fù)數(shù)): 肯定式肯定式:主語(yǔ):主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形+其他其他. 我們我們/我
3、我/你你(們們)/他們七點(diǎn)半去上學(xué)。他們七點(diǎn)半去上學(xué)。 we/i/you/they go to school at 7:30.否定式否定式:主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+ dont +動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形+其他其他.一般疑問(wèn)句一般疑問(wèn)句: do +主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形+其他其他? 肯定肯定回答回答: yes, 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+ do. 否定否定回答回答: no, 主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+ dont.你喜歡歷史嗎?你喜歡歷史嗎?是的,我喜歡。是的,我喜歡。/不,我不喜歡。不,我不喜歡。do you like history? yes, i do. / no, i dont. 3.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句,由,由
4、“特殊疑問(wèn)詞特殊疑問(wèn)詞+ do +主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形+其他其他?” 構(gòu)成。構(gòu)成。 你什么時(shí)候起床?你什么時(shí)候起床? when do you get up? 你什么時(shí)間去上學(xué)?你什么時(shí)間去上學(xué)? what time do you go to school?4.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的動(dòng)詞常與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的動(dòng)詞常與 often, usually, always, sometimes, every day, once a week, never, on sundays等頻度副等頻度副 詞和具體的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。詞和具體的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。 我每天六點(diǎn)起床。我每天六點(diǎn)起床。 i get up at six eve
5、ry day. 我經(jīng)常九點(diǎn)鐘上床睡覺(jué)。我經(jīng)常九點(diǎn)鐘上床睡覺(jué)。 i often go to bed at nine oclock. 我有時(shí)在周六和我的弟弟一起踢足球。我有時(shí)在周六和我的弟弟一起踢足球。 i sometimes play football with my brother on saturday.注意注意 do 除用作助動(dòng)詞之外,還可用作行為除用作助動(dòng)詞之外,還可用作行為動(dòng)詞,意為動(dòng)詞,意為“做做”。將含有。將含有 do ones homework,do housework 等短語(yǔ)的肯定句等短語(yǔ)的肯定句變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r(shí),不能在原句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞后直接變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r(shí),不能在原句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞后直接加加
6、not,而是應(yīng)在,而是應(yīng)在 do 前加前加 dont。 我晚上做我的家庭作業(yè)。我晚上做我的家庭作業(yè)。 i do homework in the evening. 我不在晚上做我的家庭作業(yè)。我不在晚上做我的家庭作業(yè)。 i dont do my homework in the evening.1 talk about your activities in a week. i dont go to school on sunday. i go to the park on sunday. i _. i _.2 match the words in column a with the words an
7、d expressions in column b.we often use have, do and go in english. make notes of all the expressions you hear or see: have breakfast, do exercise, go swimming.learning to learnba) dinnerb) your homeworkc) to schoold) a breake) an english lessonf) to bedg) home1 have2 do3 goanow talk about your schoo
8、l day. i go to school at half past seven in the morning. i _. i _.3 complete the passage with the expressions from the box. do homework get up go to school have a break have breakfast have lunch start work on friday i have a busy day. i (1) _ at half past six in the morning. get updo homework get up
9、 go to school have a break have breakfast have lunch start workthen i wash my hands and face, and (2) _ at seven. at half past seven, i (3) _, and (4) _ at eight. there are four lessons in the morning. have breakfastgo to school start workat twenty to ten, we (5) _ for twenty minutes. we go to the p
10、layground and i talk with my friends. we (6) _ in the school dining hall. do homework get up go to school have a break have breakfast have lunch start workhave a breakhave lunchdo homework get up go to school have a break have breakfast have lunch start workin the afternoon, we have two lessons and
11、go home at half past three. i dont (7) _ on friday evening. i do it on saturday. do homework4 complete the sentences with at, in or on.1 we go to school _ the morning.2 we dont go to school _ sunday.3 we dont have a science lesson _ wednesday. inonon4 i get up _ seven oclock.5 we go home _ the after
12、noon.6 we have dinner _ half past six.inatat5 complete the sentences with the words from the box. because break homework interesting subject 1 we have maths after _ today.2 i like maths. its my favourite _. breaksubject3 our maths teacher is very good and she makes it _.4 i like it _ its interesting
13、.5 i do my maths _ first after school every day.homework becauseinterestingbecause break homework interesting subject around the worldin the uk, children have five lessons in the day and finish school at half past three in the afternoon. after school they go swimming, play football, have music lessons and play with their friends. they also do homework like you!the school day in the uk module tasktalking about your ideal school day.6 look through module 5 and find expressions to say what
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