Module6__基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)

1、Module6 基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān). 單詞拼寫(xiě)1. The city was (淹沒(méi))when they built the dam. 2. The Three Gorges Dam is still under (建設(shè)). 3. The hydro-electric power station (發(fā)電)about half of the whole countrys electricity. 4. We must do all we can to (消除)their doubts. 5. The hotel can (容納)600 guests. 6. My favorite subject is c

2、hemical (工程). 7. Please wait for me at the bus (終點(diǎn)). 8. The truck went out of control and (碰撞) into the back of a bus. 9. （可笑的）as it seems, the story is true. 10. Its f cold outside. Put on more clothes. 11. Burning coal has led to g warming. 12. There is an (觀察臺(tái)) at the top of the Empire State Buil

3、ding. 13. On top of the tower in the middle of the city is an e bell. 選詞填空provide, dream, control, harness, submerge, history, generate1. We can a waterfall to produce electricity. 2. Im quite sorry for not having myself at yesterdays meeting. 3. Hes always of being a professional player. 4. This no

4、vel is worth reading. Its better for you to learn more about the past. 5. He his hands in warm water. 6. When coal burns, it heat. 7. The school provides free lunch for the students. . 單項(xiàng)填空1. We should_ ourselves_ changing conditions. A. accommodate; to B. accommodate; withC. get; for D. make; for2.

5、 His dream has at last_ . A. come true B. been come trueC. realized D. being realized3. The government has tried many ways to_ the river fully which used to flood every year. A. cure B. harness C. make D. treat4. My father asked me to cut the fruit in half and_ the seeds. A. move B. fetch C. remove

6、D. touch5. Little did Susan dream_ a chance to go to the Great Wall one day. A. of B. to C. with D. for6._ in central Shanxi Province, Pingyao is famous for its ancient city walls and its architecture which_ the Ming Dynasty. A. Locate; are dating from B. Locating; dated fromC. To locate; date to D.

7、 Located; date back to7. I have been doing some_ research. A. history B. historicC. historical D. historian8. No one can_ the wheel of history. A. hold back B. held backC. be held back D. be held up9. She is shorter than_ in her class. A. any girls B. any girlC. any other girl D. any of the girls10.

8、 The highway is_ construction. A. in B. under C. within D. on11._ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. A. Which B. When C. What D. As12. Not far from the club, there was a garden, _ owner was seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon. A. its B. whoseC. which

9、 D. of which13. We will be shown around a city: schools, museums and some other places, _other visitors seldom go. A. that B. which C. where D. when 14. Anyway, that evening, _Ill tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Toms place. A. when B. where C. what D. which15. You can use a large pl

10、astic bottle,_ cut off, as a pot to grow young plants in. A. its top B. whose topC. and whose top is D. the top is16. We saw several natives walking towards our party, and one of them came up to us, _ we gave some bells and glasses. A. to which B. to whomC. with whom D. with which17. His movie won s

11、everal awards at the film festival,_ was beyond his wildest dream. A. which B. that C. where D. it18. It was the training_ he had at school_ made him a good jumper. A. what; what B. that; thatC. what; that D. that; what19. I, _ one of the sports-lovers, often spend some time training in the stadium.

12、 A. who am B. who isC. that am D. whom is20. It was a meeting_ the importance I didnt realize at that time. A. which B. of which C. that D. whose21The manager has got a good business_, so you can find the company is doing well. A. idea B. sense C. thought D. thinking22. The future is_ of hope. A. fi

13、lled B. fill C. full D. fulled23. Do you think so?_ !A. Absolute B. CourseC. Absolutely D. Completely24. Plane_ 200 dead!A. crashes B. breaks C. strikes D. drops25. Three weeks later, the conference_ . A. brought to an end B. came to an endC. put an end to D. drew to an end26. _ is strange that he s

14、hould have failed in the exam. A. It B. There C. This D. That27. The book I bought yesterday_ . A. is losing B. is missedC. is disappear D. has disappeared28. It is_ cold today and we are half_ . A. frozen; frozen B. freezing; frozenC. frozen; freezing D. freezing; freeze29. He often thinks out some

15、_ ideas so he is often laughed at by others. A. important B. necessaryC. strange D. ridiculous30. _ be sent to work there?A. Who do you suggestB. Who do you suggest that shouldC. Do you suggest who shouldD. Do you suggest whom shouldIV. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. The Smiths bought a new house but it will need a lot of

16、work before they can move in. The Smiths bought a new house, will need a lot of work before they can move in. 2. There are many students who are playing basketball on the playground. There are many students basketball on the playground. 3. He is the man who was referred to at yesterdays meeting. He

17、is the man at yesterdays meeting. 4. The house that faces south is Mr Wangs. The house south is Mr Wangs. 5. This is the best thing that we can do in memory of our beloved teacher. This is the best thing in memory of our beloved teacher. V. 翻譯句子1. 站在樹(shù)下的那位婦女就是他的妻子。 2. 籃球是他很喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)。 3. 湯姆的弟弟現(xiàn)在在中國(guó)，他今年20歲

18、。 4. 這就是我們談到的那個(gè)老人。 5. 大火中損壞的房子，不久就要被重建。 參考答案. 單詞拼寫(xiě)1. submerged 2. construction 3. generates 4. remove 5. accommodate 6. engineering 7. terminal 8. crashed 9. Ridiculous 10. freezing 11. global 12. observatory 13. enormous. 選詞填空1. harness 2. controlled 3. dreaming 4. historical 5. submerged 6. genera

19、tes 7. provides . 單項(xiàng)填空1.【解析】選A。accommodate. . . to. . . 意為“使適應(yīng)”。2.【解析】選A。come true不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。sth. come true=sth. be realized。3.【解析】選B。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。cure治愈，治療；harness利用；treat對(duì)待，治療。harness the river fully意為“充分利用這條河”。4.【解析】選C。句意：父親讓我把水果切成兩半，取出種子。只有remove有“取出，拿出”之意。5.【解析】選A。句意為：蘇珊很少夢(mèng)想有一天有機(jī)會(huì)去長(zhǎng)城。dream of“夢(mèng)想”。6.【解析

20、】選D。第一空為be located in表示“位于”。date from/date back to表示“追溯到”，不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故選D。7.【解析】選C。分析四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，history意思是“歷史”；historic表示“重要的，有歷史意義的”; historical表示“歷史上的”；historian表示“歷史學(xué)家”。由題意“我一直在進(jìn)行史學(xué)研究”可知答案應(yīng)選C。8.【解析】選A。句意：沒(méi)有人能阻止歷史前進(jìn)的車(chē)輪。hold back“阻止，抑制”，故選A。9.【解析】選C。句意：她比她班上其他任何一個(gè)女孩都要矮些。“than any other+單數(shù)名詞”，表示“同一范圍的

21、比較”。10.【解析】選B。be under construction表示“正在修建之中”。11.【解析】選D。as is often the case這是常有的事，as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，其先行詞為整個(gè)主句部分。12.【解析】選B?？疾榉窍拗菩远ㄕZ(yǔ)從句。先行詞為garden，和owner之間為所屬關(guān)系，因此用關(guān)系代詞whose。13.【解析】選C。where引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，其先行詞為some other places, where在從句中作狀語(yǔ)。14.【解析】選D。先行詞evening是時(shí)間名詞，但是定語(yǔ)從句中缺少賓語(yǔ)，Ill tell you more about (that ev

22、ening) later, 因此使用which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。15.【解析】選A。考查獨(dú)立主格和定語(yǔ)從句的區(qū)別。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知B項(xiàng)缺少is，故排除，若句中有and連接，則不應(yīng)有引導(dǎo)詞引導(dǎo)的從句出現(xiàn)，因此排除C項(xiàng)；D項(xiàng)前加and也可入選。故此句應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)，A項(xiàng)為獨(dú)立主格。16.【解析】選B。本題考查“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)give sth. to sb. 此處應(yīng)用to whom引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。17.【解析】選A。which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，which指代上一句的內(nèi)容。18.【解析】選B。(that)he had at school為定語(yǔ)從句修飾the training，關(guān)系

23、代詞that作had的賓語(yǔ)。It was the training that made him a good jumper為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。19.【解析】選A。關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，修飾先行詞I, 故選A。 20.【解析】選B。the importance of a meeting，介詞of+which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾meeting。21【解析】選B。business sense“商業(yè)頭腦”。句意：那位經(jīng)理有商業(yè)頭腦，所以你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)公司運(yùn)作得很好。22.【解析】選C。be full of，be filled with表示“充滿，裝滿”。23.【解析】選C?？疾榻浑H用語(yǔ)。句意：你是這樣認(rèn)為

24、的嗎？當(dāng)然。根據(jù)題意應(yīng)選副詞absolutely作答語(yǔ)。24.【解析】選A。crash“碰撞，墜毀”，根據(jù)200 dead可知飛機(jī)墜毀了。break“破裂”；strike“打擊”；drop“落下”。25.【解析】選B。A、C、D三項(xiàng)都為及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，后需要帶賓語(yǔ)；只有B項(xiàng)符合。26.【解析】選A。It為形式主語(yǔ)，that從句為真正主語(yǔ)。27.【解析】選D。表示“(某物)不見(jiàn)了”，常用be lost, be missing或disappear表示，disappear不用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。28.【解析】選B。freezing cold極冷，非常冷。be half frozen被凍得半死，凍僵了。29.【解析】選D。句意：他經(jīng)常想出一些荒唐的主意，所以別人經(jīng)常嘲笑他。A、B、C三項(xiàng)不合題意。30.【解析】選A。句意：你建議派誰(shuí)去那兒工作？這是一個(gè)由who引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，who應(yīng)位于句首，而suggest當(dāng)“建議”講時(shí)，其后的賓語(yǔ)從句用should+動(dòng)詞原形，should可省略。IV. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. The Smiths bought a new house but it will need a lot of work before they can move in. The Smiths bought a new