名詞性從句中的句型結(jié)構(gòu)ppt課件

1、名詞性從句中的句型構(gòu)造名詞性從句中的句型構(gòu)造Unit Two 主語(yǔ)從句主語(yǔ)從句It 作方式主語(yǔ)的幾種主語(yǔ)從句作方式主語(yǔ)的幾種主語(yǔ)從句 It be+ adj. + that It be +noun+ that It +verb.+ that It be +p.p +that It is + adj. +從句從句 Its certain that 一定一定 Its sure that(x)It is possible that. It is possible that. 很能夠很能夠sb be sb be possible to do (x)possible to do (x)It is (un)

2、 likely that. (不能夠不能夠= sb be likely to do (v)It is obvious that 很明顯很明顯It is clear that很清楚很清楚It is important( vital, necessary, essential, surprising natural ,strange，) that +.(should ) do 虛擬語(yǔ)氣虛擬語(yǔ)氣It is + n. +從句從句 Its no wonder that難怪難怪.It is a pity/shame that. 遺憾的是遺憾的是 It is a surprise that 令人驚奇的是令人

3、驚奇的是It is a fact that 是現(xiàn)實(shí)是現(xiàn)實(shí) It is common knowledge/sense that 是常識(shí)是常識(shí)It is no wonder that難怪難怪There is no doubt that毫無(wú)疑問毫無(wú)疑問There is no need for sb to do沒有必要做某事沒有必要做某事 that .+clause 句式辨析句式辨析It + be +過去分詞過去分詞+從句從句 It is said that. 聽說(shuō)聽說(shuō) It is known to all that. 眾所周知眾所周知,我們都我們都知道知道 As we know,=As is kno

4、wn to all,It is reported that. 據(jù)報(bào)道據(jù)報(bào)道 It is believed that.據(jù)信據(jù)信;人們置信人們置信 It is estimated that據(jù)估計(jì)據(jù)估計(jì)It is learned that據(jù)悉，人們得知據(jù)悉，人們得知It must be admitted that必需成認(rèn)必需成認(rèn) It cannot be denied that 不可否認(rèn)不可否認(rèn) It must be pointed out that需指出的是需指出的是 It is said /reported/learned/estimated/well- known/believed that.

5、 聽說(shuō)聽說(shuō)/據(jù)報(bào)道據(jù)報(bào)道/據(jù)悉據(jù)悉/據(jù)估計(jì)據(jù)估計(jì)= sb/sth. is reported.to do/ to have done/be doing. It is ordered commanded It is suggested advised proposedthat + (shoulddo. 建議建議It is required(要求要求) requested懇求懇求 that + (shoulddo. 命令命令that + (shoulddo. 虛擬語(yǔ)氣虛擬語(yǔ)氣 It (so) happens that sb=sb. happens to do 某人碰巧做某事某人碰巧做某事 It se

6、ems/appears that.似乎似乎. It looks as if/ though看上去好似看上去好似 It doesnt matter whether/wh-不論能否不論能否沒關(guān)系沒關(guān)系 It doesnt make any difference /makes no difference( to sb.) whether/wh-.不論能否不論能否不重要，沒影響不重要，沒影響It occurred to sb /struck sb that某人忽然想到某人忽然想到It didnt occur to sb that某人沒想到某人沒想到It never occurred to sb tha

7、t某人從沒想到某人從沒想到 It turns out that.結(jié)果是結(jié)果是 It +不及物動(dòng)詞不及物動(dòng)詞+從句從句二二 賓語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句 1 it 用作方式賓語(yǔ)用作方式賓語(yǔ)1 think (consider, suppose, believe, find, feel, make, )+ it + adj./n. + that. make it a rule/clear/ (im)possible/known to do/ that take it for granted that/take it into consideration that2) I would appreciate it

8、if you could do3) Sb. see to it thatdo/does某人務(wù)必做某事某人務(wù)必做某事 2 I doubt whether/wh- I dont doubt that Do you doubt that？3 I wonder whether/wh- 虛擬語(yǔ)氣虛擬語(yǔ)氣I suggest /insist/ require/request/demand/order that (should) do三三 表語(yǔ)從句表語(yǔ)從句1 The reason why . is /was that.緣由是緣由是.2 This/That is why這就是這就是的緣由。的緣由。3 What

9、worries/delights/surprises/disappoints/puzzles sb is that令某人令某人.的是的是.4 It is no longer what it used to be/ it was.The suggestion/advice/proposal /requirement/ request/order/ command is that +(should) do be done 虛擬語(yǔ)氣虛擬語(yǔ)氣四四 同位語(yǔ)從句同位語(yǔ)從句 Word came that的音訊來(lái)了The news came that sb leave word that.某人留下的音訊 Th

10、e story goes that故事這樣講到.There is no doubt/possibility/ evidence thatI have no idea wh-/thatAn idea occurred to sb thatDespite/ in spite of/ for all/ Regardless of the fact that . the suggestion/proposal/requirement/ request/order/ demand that(should) do 虛擬語(yǔ)氣虛擬語(yǔ)氣1 It is important( vital, necessary, e

11、ssential, surprising natural ,strange，) that +.(should ) do2 It is suggested/ordered/required/advised/requested that+(should ) do3 The suggestion/requirement/ request/order/ demand is that+(should) do 4 I suggest/propose /insist/ require/request/demand/order that (should) do5 . the suggestion/propos

12、al/requirement/ request/order/ demand that(should) do 6 wish that(did/were/had done/would do)7 Its high time that should do /did虛擬語(yǔ)氣中的名詞性從句虛擬語(yǔ)氣中的名詞性從句It remains to be seen whether/wh- .以觀后效以觀后效It remains uncertain/unclear/unknown whether/wh-It is a question/a problem whether/wh- 從句的連詞的選擇從句的連詞的選擇1關(guān)鍵在于領(lǐng)會(huì)句子能否含有疑問還是陳說(shuō)現(xiàn)實(shí)關(guān)鍵在于領(lǐng)會(huì)句子能否含有疑問還是陳說(shuō)現(xiàn)實(shí) 銜接副詞銜接副詞 when, where, how, why銜接代詞銜接代詞