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1、Answers from: Teachers Book綜合英語教程第三版4 鄒為誠主編 第二單元p371. 瑪麗看到一個賊眉鼠眼的男人走進鄰居家里。 shiftyMary saw a shifty-eyed man walking into a neighbors house.2. 鮑勃總是嘲笑我對服飾的眼光。 sneer atBob always sneers at my taste in clothes.3. 打
2、探別人的秘密是不禮貌的。 pryIt is impolite to pry into others secrets.4. 我想克里斯想要搶我的飯碗。 be after sthI think Chris is after my job.5. 她看到克里斯給他使的眼色,說話的聲音便越來越小了。 trail offShe trailed off, silenced by the look Chris
3、160;gave her.6. 那些樹枝干而易斷。 brittleThe branches were dry and brittle.7. 收音機老是發(fā)出噼里啪啦的聲響,我們幾乎聽不清里面說些什么。 crackleThe radio cracked so much that we could hardly hear what was said.8. 地面向海傾斜。 slopeThe land sl
4、opes down to the sea.9. 他的口袋里鼓鼓囊囊的塞滿了鈔票。 bulgeHis pockets were bulging with money.10. 我不得不和出租車司機就車費討價還價。 haggleI had to haggle with the taxi driver over the fare.第三單元p581. 這樣的好機會千載難逢。 once in a blue m
5、oonAn opportunity as good as this arises/occurs only once in a blue moon.2. 這個孩子因為私自拿了母親包里的錢而覺得十分愧疚。 guilty ofThe boy felt guilty for taking money from his mothers handbag without&
6、#160;permission.3. 她知道他的話一句真的也沒有。 give credence toShe did not give credence to a single word of his story.4. 一般來說,老師對學生的錯誤都比較寬容。 be tolerant ofGenerally speaking, teachers are tolerant of their studen
7、ts mistakes.5. 我想當然地以為你會跟我們一起來,于是就給你買了票。 take for grantedI took it for granted that youd want to come with us, so I bought you a ticket.6. 由于經(jīng)理的不斷勸導,工作人員很快就改掉了遲到的壞習慣。 break the habitThanks to the
8、 managers repeated counseling, the staff soon broke the bad habit of coming late to work.7. 他現(xiàn)在對她發(fā)火,但不久會原諒她的。這只是幾小時的事,僅此而已。 a matter of, thats allHes furious with her now, but hell forgive h
9、er soon. Its just/only a matter of a few hours, thats all.第四單元p78第一部分1. 只有通過調(diào)查我們才有發(fā)言權(quán)。 (only)Only after investigation can we have the right to speak.2. 我們絕不應(yīng)當盲從。 (on no account)On no ac
10、count should we follow others blindly.3. 他絕不是擔任這項工作的最佳人選。 (by no means)By no means is he the best person for the job.4. 第一次成功絕非是最后的勝利。 (in no way)In no way was the success in the
11、160;first round the ultimate/final victory.5. 別處找不到這樣美麗的景色。 (nowhere)Nowhere else could one find such beautiful scenery.6. 他曾多次給了我忠告。 (many a time)Many a time has he given me good advice.7.
12、獻身于祖國現(xiàn)代化的人是幸福的。 (happy)Happy is he who dedicates his life to modernization of his motherland/country.第二部分p791. 他沒當成歌星,卻成了一位十分成功的商人。 make itHe failed to make it as a pop singer, but he t
13、urned out to be a successful businessman.2. 電影中的動人情節(jié)緊緊地抓住了觀眾的心。 capture ones heartThe thrilling plot of the movie captured the hearts of the audience.3. 公司要關(guān)心的事務(wù)之一是確保員工的安全。 ones concernOne of the
14、 companys main concerns is to ensure the safety of its employees.4. 退休的總統(tǒng)不愿放棄他的特權(quán)。 let go ofThe retired president was unwilling to let go of his privileges.5. 南茜感到熱淚涌入了眼眶。 well upNancy&
15、#160;could feel hot tears welling up in her eyes.6. 加強我們關(guān)系的最好辦法不是贈送禮物,而是坦誠地交換意見。 strengthen ones bondThe best way to strengthen our bond is not to give gifts but to exchange our
16、60;opinions frankly.7. 如果像這樣開車,你最終要進醫(yī)院。 end upYoull end up in the hospital if you drive your car like this.8.雖然我們沒表露出什么,但實際上我們很為她的安全擔心。 in truthIn truth we feared for her safety, although we
17、 didnt let it be known.第五單元p1001. 如果你不付全部現(xiàn)金,可以用分期付款的方式來買車。 on creditIf you cant afford to pay in cash, you can buy the car on credit.2. 我說過要幫他,而這也是我想要做的。我會可守諾言的。 keep ones wordI said Id help
18、;him and thats what Im going to do. I shall keep my word.3. 我與這家公司休戚相關(guān),不愿看到他破產(chǎn)。 have a stake in somethingIve a stake in this company and dont wish to see it go bankrupt.4
19、. 隨著工業(yè)生產(chǎn)的發(fā)展,舊的封建制度開始崩潰。 fall apartWith the development of industrial production, the old feudal system began to fall apart.5. 他很能干,把農(nóng)場搞得井井有條。 keep something straightHe is very competent and keeps
20、;everything straight on the farm.6. 新的教學體制旨在把學習更多課程的主動權(quán)交給學生。 give somebody the initiativeThe new educational system aims to give the students the initiative to learn more subjects.7. 在旅行出發(fā)之前先要把我們的車子調(diào)整
21、好。 tune upBefore starting on our trip we should tune the car up.第六單元第一部分p1181. 他們定于下月舉行婚禮。They are to have their wedding next month.2.他因為作出了重大發(fā)現(xiàn)而將接受祝賀。He is to be congratulated on
22、his brilliant discovery.3. 要是明天下雨,比賽就得推遲。 (說話者認為下雨的可能性很?。㊣f it were to rain tomorrow, the match would be postponed.4.別灰心,最好的還在后面。Do not despair. The best is yet to come.5. 那是在1550年,他決定第二次航行到美洲新大陸
23、去。That was in 1550.He was to sail to the New World of America in the following year. (future in the past)6. 你們不應(yīng)當在閱覽室內(nèi)講話。 You are not to talk in the reading
24、0;room.7. 新的交通規(guī)則必須得到遵守。The new traffic regulations are to be observed.8. 遠征之前路線應(yīng)該事先計劃好。The route is to be planned before the expedition.第二部分p1201. 女房東告訴我租金必須先付。 in advanceThe landlady told me
25、0;that the rent must be paid in advance.2. 雖然這家公司鼓吹他們的產(chǎn)品要比其他公司的好,但實際上他們的質(zhì)量不如人家。 superior, inferiorAlthough this company boasts that its products are superior to those of other companies, the
26、y are actually inferior in quality.3. 最根本的問題是他們?nèi)鄙倥d趣。 at the root ofWhat lies at the root of the problem is their lack of interest.4. 警方訪問了一些目擊者,但無人能說清楚這事故是怎么發(fā)生的。 come aboutThe police interviewed sever
27、al witnesses, but none of them could tell how the accident came about.5. 百貨商店的新樓不符合安全條例。 conform toThe new building of the department store does not conform to the safety regu
28、lations.6. 她從集郵中得到了很大的滿足。 derive fromShe derived great satisfaction from her stamp collection.7. 五彩的氣球和旗幟為這個小城增添了節(jié)日氣氛。 add toColorful balloons and flags added to the festive atmosphere of the small
29、60;town.8. 金錢很重要,可是幸福并不總是和財富聯(lián)系在一起的。 associate withMoney is very important, but happiness is not always associated with wealth.第七單元第一部分p1371. 他居然當眾說謊,實在丟臉。 It is a disgrace that It is a disgrace that
30、160;he (should) lie in public.2. 他會如此不高興,令人遺憾。 It is a pity It is a pity that he should be so upset.3. 惱人的是我竟把票給忘了。 It is a nuisance that It is a nuisance that I sho
31、uld have forgotten my ticket.4. 我們的野餐讓一場雨給攪了,真可惜。 It is a shame that It is a shame that our picnic should be spoiled by the rain.5. 你務(wù)必參加這個會議。 It is essential that It is&
32、#160;essential that you should attend the meeting.6. 我們應(yīng)該跟上世界的最新發(fā)展,這是很重要的。 It is important that It is important that we should keep up with the most recent developments in the
33、;world.7. 大學生懂一點計算機有好處。 It is desirable that It is desirable that university students should know how to work with computers.8. 真奇怪,他竟不通知我們就走了。 It is strange that It is strange that
34、0;he should have gone away without letting us know.第二部分p1381. 博物館里目前有希臘藝術(shù)收藏展出。 on displayThere is a Greek art collection on display at the museum at the moment.2. 他在森林里迷了路,沒有食物,只得靠吃野菜、野
35、果求生。 be reduced toLost in the forest and out of food, he was reduced to eating wild herbs and fruit to keep himself alive.3. 這塊地方被劃出來準備作操場用。 mark offThis area has been marked
36、off as a future playground.4. 除了蹚過這片泥濘的水域外,別無選擇。 wade There was no choice but to wade through the muddy water.5. 這位國會議員呼吁政府建造更多的學校。 appealThe congressman appealed to the government to
37、160;set up more schools.6. 他們在國外度假時錢和護照都被偷了,陷入可怕的困境之中。 plightThey were in a dreadful plight when their money and passports were stolen while they were on holiday in a foreign count
38、ry.7. 在她朋友的催促下,我安排了一位醫(yī)生去看她。 at the urging of, arrangeAt the urging of her friends, I arranged for a doctor to see her.8.他竭力想做出鎮(zhèn)定的樣子,但是他顫抖的聲音暴露了他自己。 give one awayHe tried to keep up a calm appeara
39、nce, but his trembling voice gave him away.第九單元p1871.她似乎不怎么喜歡干這些事。 take pleasure inShe seems to take little pleasure in doing such things.2.教授告訴我們風景畫的傳統(tǒng)可追溯到史前時代。 date fromThe professor told us that
40、60;the tradition of landscape painting could date from the prehistoric age. 3.聽了這位作家的講座之后,他決定棄醫(yī)從文。 take toAfter attending the lecture of the famous writer, he decided to give up medicin
41、e and take to literature.4.讓我們免去禮節(jié),直接進入討論吧。 dispense withLet's dispense with the formalities and go directly into the discussion.5.這些動物跑得非??欤虼怂鼈兊牟妒撤椒ù_實很有效。 in consequenceThese animals run extraordinarily fast
42、160;and in consequence their hunting methods are very efficient indeed.6.警方搜查了這個地區(qū)的每幢房子尋找逃犯,但毫無成果。 to no availThe police searched every house in the district for the escaped criminal, but
43、60;to no avail.7.父母往往會為孩子的成就感到非常自豪。 take pride inParents tend to take very great pride in the achievements of their children.第十單元p2061. 許多新興國家在剛獲得獨立的時候,都遇到過經(jīng)濟問題的困擾。 afflict withMany developing countries, after
44、independence, were afflicted with economic problems to begin with.2.為了保護國內(nèi)工業(yè),政府決定對進口傾銷產(chǎn)品征收反傾銷關(guān)稅。anti-dumping tariff (impose upon / on) In order to protect domestic industries, the government decided to impose
45、160;an anti-dumping tariff on imported products.3.只有學問而沒有實踐經(jīng)驗,這種學問沒有多少價值。 count forKnowledge without practical experience counts for little.4.敵軍入侵使得成千上萬的老百姓只好棄家而逃。 abandonThousands of people were forced to abandon
46、160;their homes to the invading enemy troops.5.我在上海住了很久,已把這個城市看作我的第二故鄉(xiāng)。 look upon / onI've lived in Shanghai so long that Ive looked upon / on the city as my second hometown.6.修理屋頂時底下必須用東西支撐著
47、。 prop upThe roof will have to be propped up while repairs are being carried out.7.在困難前面,他仍然保持著幽默感。 in (the) face ofIn (the) face of great hardship, he managed to keep his sense
48、60;of humor.第十一單元p2301.他們平時五點下班,但今天不得不加班了。 leave offThey usually leave off work at 5 oclock, but today they have to work overtime.2.這座城市里的博物館和美術(shù)館都對公眾免費開放。 be open toAll the museums and art galleries
49、160;in the city are open to the public for free / free of charge.3.老是被他們譏笑,真窩囊。 sneer atIts very discouraging to be sneered at by them all the time.4.她最近感到有點疲乏,醫(yī)生要她休息幾天。 run downSh
50、e has been a little run down lately and the doctor has advised her to take a short holiday.5.今天,整個城市沐浴在一片歡樂的海洋里。 bathe inThe whole city is bathed in a sea of joy
51、0;today.6.外面一片漆黑,天空好像被黑幕遮住了似的。 as it wereIts very dark outside, and the sky is covered, as it were, with a black curtain.7.我昨天以托馬斯的名義打電話預定了兩張電影票。 in the name ofI booked two film tickets by phone&
52、#160;yesterday in the name of Thomas.第十二單元p2521.新聞界經(jīng)常批評她,但她早已對此滿不在乎了。 immuneThe press had criticized her so often that in the end she had become immune to what was said.
53、0;2.工業(yè)和車輛向大氣排放大量的廢氣,造成了嚴重的空氣污染。 releaseAir pollution is caused by industries and vehicles which release large amounts of waste gas into atmosphere.3.醫(yī)生要我在工作時帶上保護鏡,以防止異物進入眼睛。 foreignThe doctor required me t
54、o wear goggles at work to prevent foreign objects from getting into my eyes.4.由于父母通常把他們的染色體(chromosomes)遺傳給后代,所以某些疾病具有遺傳性。 pass onAs parents can pass on their chromosomes to their offspring,
55、;some diseases are hereditary.5.雖然他很會做生意,但我們認為他不會成為商界的領(lǐng)袖。 see as He possesses a remarkable talent for doing business, but we don't see him as a potential leader in business circle.6.這次劃時代的峰會由
56、衛(wèi)星向全世界轉(zhuǎn)播。 beamThe epoch-making summit conference was beamed by satellite all over the world.第十四單元p289-2901.遭受水災地區(qū)的人民急切需要食品、衣服和藥物。 be hungry forThe people in the flooded area are hungry for provisions, food, clothes and medicine.2.他整夜看電視連續(xù)劇,難怪他看上去這么疲憊。 no wonderAs he sat up late watching TV, (it's) no
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