被動語態(tài)專項練習

1、被動語態(tài)專項練習一一、含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)變化。主動結構： can(could)/may(might)/must/should +動詞原形被動結構： can(could)/may(might)/must/should + be +動詞過去分詞1. I must repair the computer now. The computer must be repaired now.2. You should do your homework first. Your homework should be done (by you) first.二、主動語態(tài)變被動語態(tài)1.We can see star

2、s at night.Stars can _.2.You can call him Lao Yang.He can _.3.They shouldlook afterthe carwell. _4.Mr. Wangshouldn t drinkwine.Wineshouldn t_ by Mr.Wang.5.I must buy a new computer._.6.She may want a magicalegg._.三、被動語態(tài)變主動語態(tài)1.The flowersshouldbe watered every day.We_2.Nothingcanbetakenawayby usfromt

3、helibrary._3. French may be taught by them in thisschool in 5 years._四、選擇填空()1. People who drink wine _ to drive on the road. (2011年廣東 )A.dont allowB.isn t allowedC.mustn t allowD.mustn t be allowed()2. Air must _ fresh all the time. It s good for our health. (2012廣東佛山 )A. keepB. is keepC. is keptD.

4、 be kept()3. When should I hand in my paper? You paper must _ as soon as the bell _.A. hand in,ringsB.hand in,willringC.behanded in,willringD.be handedin, rings()4. It s difficult to get to the other side of the river. A bridge _ over theriver.A. should be builtB. should buildC. will buildD. has bui

5、ld()5. I think teenagers should _ drive. They are not serious enough.A. be allowedB. be allowed toC. not allowD. not allow to()6. The dirty room _ cleaning as soon as possible.A. is needB. is neededC. needD. needs()7. After a big party, the rubbish _ everywhere. Its so terrible.A. can findB. findsC.

6、 can be findD. can be found()8. What a pity! You missed the beginning of the movie. It _ for 10 minutes.A. has begunB. has been begun C. has been onD. is begun()9. When _ you _ the League? Sorry, I forget.A. are, joinedB. have, joinedC. did, joinD. were, joined()10. Shoes must _ when you enter someo

7、ne s home.A. take offB. be taken offC. is taken offD. taken off()11. China _ a country with four great inventions.A. is known asB. is known forC. is known toD. is known by()12. Japan _as a dangerous country in many Chinese people s minds.A. must regard B. must be regard C. regardedD. is regarded()13

8、. Forests can _ the wind _ blowing the earth away.A. stop, fromB. is stopped, forC. be stopped, fromD. be stop, for()14. It _ that the haze(霧霾 ) in Beijing caused many problems last week.A. reportsB. reportedC. is reportedD. was reported()15. Obama as well as his wife _ to a special conference in Ch

9、ina.A. are invitedB. is invitedC. invitesD. may be invite被動語態(tài)專項練習二一、雙賓語結構的被動語態(tài)有些雙賓動詞( 如 buy, give, pass, lend, offer, pay, show, teach, tell, send等 ) 在變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)時，既可把間接賓語( 指人 ) 變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)的主語，而把直接賓語( 指事物 ) 保留下來 ( 稱為保留賓語 ) ，也可把直接賓語( 指事物 ) 變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)的主語，而把間接賓語改為介詞to或 for引起的狀語 ( 到底用 to 還是 for ，與所搭配的動詞有關) 。1.主動： He

10、gave her some money.被動： She was given some money.或 Some money was given to him.2.主動： He bought her a watch.被動： A watch was bought for her.或 She was bought a watch.二、主動語態(tài)變被動語態(tài)1. You should pass him the ball.He should _ the ball by you. The ball should _ himby you.2. Jim lent me some money.I _ some mo

11、ney by Jim. Somemoney _ me by Jim.3. The policeman showed us the way to the zoo.We _ the way to the zoo by the policeman. The way to the zoo _ us by the policeman.4. Do you teach them English? _ they _ English by you? _ English _ them byyou?三、選擇填空()1. Nobody should _.A. laugh atB. be laughedC. be la

12、ughed atD. laughed()2. Twenty dollars must _ me.A. be paid toB. be paid forC. pay toD. pay for()3. I don t know whether the dress _ my elder sister.A. fitsB. is fittedC. will be fit D. will be fitted()4. Please tell me where the next Olympic Games _.A. will holdB. will be heldC. is heldD. will be ta

13、ken placed()5. He didn t want to tell me how much the bag _.A. was costB. costC. was costedD. costed()6. It was growing dark. All the street lights _.A. turned on B. were turned onC. turnedD. were turned()7. He _ tired and _ down on the bed.A. felt, was lain B. felt, layC. was felt, was lainD. was f

14、elt, lay()8. George must _ about his fathers health as soon as possible.A. tellB. be toldC. be told himD. told()9. Calculators can t _ in the maths exam.A. useB. usedC. be usedD. be use()10. Hot water _ the students in the flats from 5 p.m. to 7 p.m. now.A. supplies toB. suppliesC. is supplied toD.

15、is supplied()11. This kind of cloth _ thin.A. is feltB. is feelingC. has feltD. feels()12. The idea _ when we started the job.A. was never thought about B. was never thought C.never thought about D. neverthought()13. The job will _ when I am away on business.A. be left to himB. leave himC. leave for

16、 himD. be left him被動語態(tài)專項練習三一、在主動語態(tài)中“make/let/see/hear/notice sb. to do sth.”結構中“ do”前不加“ to ”，但在被動語態(tài)中必須有“to ”。1. The manager makes the workers work ten hours a day. The workers are made to work ten hours a day.2. I see the old man meet his grandson at the school gate every afternoon.The old man is s

17、een to meet his grandson at the school gate every afternoon.二、主動句變被動句或被動句變主動句1. I saw the monkey jump off the tree. The monkey _ off the tree.2. The story made me laugh. I _ the story.3. We often hearherplaythepianoin theroom. She _ often_ the pianoin the room.4. Little Tom is made by the teacher to

18、 copy his name 100 times.The teacher _ little Tom _ his name 100 times.5. The children are often seen to play football in the street.We _ the children _ football in the street.三、選擇填空。()1. The key _ on the table when I left.A. was leftB. will be leftC. is leftD. has been left()2. The books may _ for

19、two weeks.A. be keptB. be borrowedC. keepD. borrow()3. The broken bike _ here by Mr. Smith.A. can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendedD. can be mended()4. The play _ at the theater next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB. will shownC. will showD. is shown()5.The story books _ in 1960s.A. are writtenB. wer

20、e writtenC. are writingD. were writing()6. The coat _ her sister.A. made toB. were made forC. was made forD. was made to()7. The boy _ the streets without pay in the old days.A. was made to cleanB. made cleanC. made to clean D. was made clean()8. These children _ dance in the gym.A. were seen toB. w

21、ere seen forC. were seenD. saw to()9. This shirt _ you very well.A. is fittedB. is fitC. fitsD. fit()10. Great changes _ in the past twenty years in China.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taking place D. had taken place()11. Can he _ by himself?A. get dressB. get dressedC. gets dressedD. gets

22、 dressing()12. He fell from his bike and _.A. is hurtB. gets hurtC. got hurtD. hurts()13. The boss made him work 14 hours a day. That means, he _ work 14 hours aday.A. was madeB. madeC. was makingD. was made to()14. The mobile phone has imfluenced people s life a lot since it _.A. inventsB. invented

23、C. is inventedD. was invented()15. When _ this kind of car _? Three years ago.A. did, produceB. was, producedC. is, producedD. does, produce()16. The assistant won t let you _ the cinema if you haven t a ticket.A. enterB. to enterC. enteredD. to entered()17. I often hear her _ this song. Listen! Can

24、t you hear her _ in thenext room?A. sing, singB. sining, singingC. sing, singingD. singing, sing()18. I think this talk is worth _.A. to listenB. to listen toC. listenedD. listening to被動語態(tài)專項練習四()1. Many accidents_ by careless drivers last year.A. are causedB. were causedC. have causedD. will cause()

25、2. An official _ by some reporters on food problems in Shanghai yesterday.A. is interviewingB. is interviewedC. was interviewingD. wasinterviewed()3. Today a lot of information can _ online.A. receiveB. be receivedC. is receivedD. receiving()4. I m glad to find that many trees_ in our city last year

26、.A. plantB. plantedC. were plantedD. are planted()5. Driving after drinking wine _ in China.A. allowsB.doesn'tallowC.isallowedD.isn'tallowed()6. Don't worry. Your package _ here until you come back, so enjoy shoppinghere.A. will keepB. has keptC. will be keptD. has been kept()7. It s tru

27、e that Shakespeare s play _ by so many people every year.A. seeB. will seeC. are seeingD. are seen()8. People who drink wine _ to drive after May Day.A. don t allowB. isn t allowedC. mustnt allowD. mustn t beallowed()9. What happened to Billy?He_ because of his drink-driving.A. is caughtB. was caugh

28、tC. has caughtD. had caught()10. The Spring Festival _ in January or February.A. celebratesB. is celebratedC. celebratedD. was celebrated()11.Soft drinks _ to children for free in some restaurants on Children's Day.A. offerB. have offeredC. is offeredD. will be offered()12.Afriendlybasketballmat

29、chbetween teachers andstudents_tomorrowafternoonA. was heldB. will be heldCis heldD. must be held()13. The computer is broken. it today?A. Will, repairB.Has,repairedC.Will, be repairedD.Has, been repaired()14. Many trees and flowers _ in our city every year.A. plantedB. are plantedC. were plantedD.

30、plants()15. Suihua is so beautiful. It's like a big garden. Yes. Many trees and flowers _in our city every year.A. are plantingB. are plantedC. were plantedD. be planted()16. When will the birthday party _, on Monday evening or Tuesday evening?A. holdB. be heldC. heldD. is held()17. It will be t

31、wo days before the decision_.A. has madeB. will be madeC. was madeD. is made.()18. Did you go to Jim s birthday party？ No, I _.A. haven tinvited B.didn tinviteC.am notinvitedD.wasn t invited()19. At last the boy was made _ and began to laugh.A. stop cryingB. to to stop to cryC. to stop cryingD. stop

32、 to cry()20. Lucy s grandma is a kind woman, but she has _ for about a month since she_in the accident.A. been dead; was killedB. died; was killed C. been dead; killedD. died;killed()21. English more and more widely today. So we must learn it well.A. usesB. usedC. is usedD. be used()22. How many peo

33、ple will_ to your birthday party? Twelve.A. inviteB. be invitedC. be invitingD. are invited()23. Computers _widely in our daily life.A . useB. usedC. were usedD. are used()24.Half of the work _ by now.A. has finishedB. has been finishedC. have been finishedD. wasfinished()25.Every year lots of trees

34、 _ to make our country more beautiful.A. is plantedB. are plantedC. plantD. planted()26. His car was _ by the police because he drove too fastA. stoppingB. stoppedC. stopD. be stopped()27 He likes reading very much Most of his money _ on booksA is spentB spendC spendsD are spent()28. A new cinema _

35、in our city last year.A. builtB. was builtC. will buildD. is built()29. When should I hand in my paper? Your paper must _ as soon as the bell_ .A. hand in, ringsB. hand in, will ringC. be handed in, will ringD. behanded in, rings()30. Trees _ every year to make our city greener.A. plantB. are plante

36、dC. were plantedD. will be planted()31. We re very glad to know that a great sports meeting _ in Guiyang thisSeptember.A. will holdB. will be heldC. will be holdD. hold()32. A lot of trees _ on the hill yesterday.A. are plantedB. will be plantedC. have been plantedD. were planted()33. In the past th

37、e children were made _15 hours a day.A. to lockB. workC. to workD. lock()34. The mountain _ with snow all year round, so its hard to climb it.A. coveredB. was coveredC. is coveredD. covers()35.China has offeredmuch help toJapan sinceit_ by theearthquake and tsunami（海嘯） .A. hitsB. is hitC. was hitD.

38、will be hit()36.The sick girl _ to hospital by her mother yesterday.A. is takenB. takesC. tookD. was taken()37. How often do I need to feed the bird? They _ food every day, or theywill be hungry.A. must giveB. mustn t giveC. must be givenD. mustnt be give()38. There was a big earthquake in Japan, bu

39、t luckily many people _.A. saveB. savedC. are savedD. were saved()39. As everyone knows, rubbish _ everywhere.A. need be thrownB. mustn t be thrownC. can t throwD. may throw()40. I think teenagers should _ to get their ears pierced. I agree with you.A. are allowedB. not be allowedC. not allowedD. be

40、 allow()41.In many placesinChina,the oldover90 _ by theirfamilyand thegovernment.A. is taking good careB. are taken good care ofC. is taking good care of D. aretaken good care()42.It s reportedthatNanjingSouthRailwayStation_at theendofthismonth.A. has been completedB. is completedC. was completedD.

41、will becompleted()43. Whoisthelittlegirlinthe picture?It'sme. The picture_10 yearsago.A. tookB. is takenC. has takenD. was taken()44. Food safety is important. Rules _ to stop people from food pollution.A. must makeB. must be madeC. can t makeD. can t be made()45. Waste paper _ everywhere. It s

42、our duty to keep the school clean.A. throwsB. are thrownC. shouldn t be thrownD. should be thrown()46. Mary didnt go to John s birthday party because she _.A. wasn t invitedB. didn t inviteC. isn t invitedD. didn t beinvited()47. The song Baby Sister _by Zeng Yike.A. is writtenB.writesC. wroteD. is wrote()48. Each time tourists travel to Beijing, they_ the F