【KS5U解析】云南省景東彝族自治縣第一中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷 Word版含解析

1、2022屆高一下學(xué)期期末考英語(yǔ)試卷第一部分 聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選岀最佳選 項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀 一遍。例：how much is the shirt?a. £ 19. 15. b. £ 9. 18. c. £ 9. 15. 答案是c.1. where does the man come from?a. china. b. france. c. canada.2. what wil

2、l the weather be like on saturday morning?a. rainy. b. sunny. c. cloudy.3. where did the man get the sandwich?a. from a friend's house. b. from a supermarket. c. from a food store.4. what would amy like to see?a. war movies. b. funny movies. c. action movies.5. what does the woman ask the man to

3、 do?a. do the dishes. b. answer the phone. c. repair the phone.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22. 5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng) 中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. what is the woman going to do?a. have a meeting. b. watch a match. c. give a speech.

4、7. what is the best thing in the snow club according to the woman?a. meeting new friends.b. planning snowing trips.c. improving snowing skills.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. what is the relationship between the speakers?a. mother and son. b. teacher and student. c. father and daughter.9. how does mom feel about

5、mary's going to school?a. disappointed. b. concerned. c. uncaring.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. where does the conversation take place?a. in the library. b. in the bedroom. c. in the man's room.11. what does the man think of the classroom?a. it's crowded. b. it's noisy. c. it's quiet.12.

6、what topic will the man probably choose for the paper?a. western culture.b. trips around the world.c. something about beijing.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. what does suzy want to be in world trek?a. a manager. b. a teacher. c. a salesman.14. what will suzy do if she takes the job?a. sell things in europe.b.

7、teach english in america.c. lead tours to asian countries.15. how is suzy's english according to the man?a. poor. b. good. c. puzzling.16. what will the speakers do next?a. have dinner. b. go shopping. c. make chinese food.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. when does the life program begin?a. at 8：00 pm. b.

8、at 7: 00 pm. c. at 8：00 am.18. what does the speaker do?a. a tour guide. b. a student. c. a host.19. how will you feel if your friends ask you to return the money?a. embarrassed. b. angry. c. happy.20. which of the following is the speaker's suggestion?a. borrowing money from your friends freque

9、ntly.b. not borrowing money from your friends too often.c. lending money to your friends as much as possible.第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的a、b、c和d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ause our website to improve your englishstudy at the right time each daythe first step in getting better in english

10、is to study at the right time each day do you wake up early and study when the house is quiet? or do you like to stay up late and study before you go to sleep? choose the proper time to study english every week. make a study plan for each week. here is an example of using our website in the morning

11、to improve your listening and speaking skills:monday: watch let's learn english ; practice the conversation with a friendtuesday: watch english in a minute; teach the new expressions to family or friendswednesday: watch english at the movies; write a note to a friend about the expressions thursd

12、ay: watch news words; write a sentence using the wordsfriday: read or listen to ask a teacher or everyday grammar ; write three sentences find a friend to study togethera good way to learn is to study with a friend or a family member. you can study together at home or on the phone. some families spe

13、ak english only at dinner time or watch english videos together.set goalsone of the most important steps to learn english is to set goals. make it something you know you can do in a short time. here are some examples:i will practice speaking with my friends three times a week.i will write sentences

14、with five new english words every week.i will learn four new idioms in the next month and use them with friends.1. which advice is given on learning english?a. learning from others.b. practicing once a week.c. turning to parents for help.d. scheduling proper study time.2. when can you learn english

15、on the website according to the example?a. on weekends.b. every day.c. on weekdays.d. every monday afternoon.3. what are listed at the end of the text?a. some aims for learning english.b. some examples of practising english with friends.c. three important periods of time for learning english.d. the

16、most important steps in improving independent learning.【答案】1. d 2. c 3. a【解析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的網(wǎng)站，介紹了工作日的學(xué)習(xí)安排和目標(biāo)設(shè)定等信息?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中choose the proper time to study english every week. make a study plan for each week.可知每周選擇適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。制定每周學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃。由此可知，作者建議每天在合適的時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)，并制定每周學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃，以提高英語(yǔ)成績(jī)。故選d?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解

17、題。根據(jù)study at the right time each day部分中monday: watch let's learn english ; practice the conversation with a friend(星期一：看讓我們學(xué)英語(yǔ)；和朋友練習(xí)對(duì)話)；tuesday: watch english in a minute; teach the new expressions to family or friends(星期二：看一分鐘英語(yǔ)；把新的表達(dá)方式教給家人或朋友)；wednesday: watch english at the movies; write a no

18、te to a friend about the expressions(星期三：看電影院英語(yǔ)，用這些表達(dá)給朋友寫(xiě)一個(gè)便條)；thursday: watch news words; write a sentence using the words(星期四：看新聞詞匯；用這些單詞寫(xiě)一個(gè)句子)；friday: read or listen to ask a teacher or everyday grammar ; write three sentences(星期五：讀或聽(tīng)問(wèn)老師或每日語(yǔ)法；寫(xiě)三句話)由此可知，安排的時(shí)間是周一到周五，即你可以在工作日時(shí)在網(wǎng)站上學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。故選c?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解

19、題。根據(jù)set goals部分中i will practice speaking with my friends three times a week.(我將每周和我的朋友練習(xí)三次口語(yǔ))；i will write sentences with five new english words every week.(我將每周寫(xiě)五個(gè)新英語(yǔ)單詞的句子)；i will learn four new idioms in the next month and use them with friends.(下個(gè)月我將學(xué)習(xí)四個(gè)新成語(yǔ)，并和朋友們一起使用)由此可知，文章末尾列出了學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的一些目標(biāo)。故選a。bmr

20、s black lives in a small village. her husband is dead. her son, jack, lived with her. he worked in a shop in the village, but then he found a job in town named greensea. he went to live there. mrs black was very angry. she got on a train and went to see her son. then she said to him, "jack, why

21、 do you never telephone me?" jack laughed, "but, mother, you haven't got a telephone. ""no. "she answered, "i haven't, but you have got one. "4. the old black _.a. is deadb. lives with his wifec. went to a small villaged. worked in a shop5. jack lived with

22、his mother_he worked in the village.a. beforeb. whenc. afterd. so6. greensea is _.a. a big cityb. a small villagec. a townd. a man's name7. jack didn't phone his mother because _.a. he had no phoneb. he was very busyc. his mother had no phoned. he went home every day【答案】4. a 5. b 6. c 7. c【解

23、析】【分析】本文是一篇幽默小故事。主要講述布萊克夫人和他的兒子之間的小故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章mrs black lives in a small village. her husband is dead. 布萊克夫人住在一個(gè)小村莊里。她的丈夫死了，由此可知，老布萊克已經(jīng)去世了，故選a?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章her son, jack, lived with her. he worked in a shop in the village, but then he found a job in town named greensea.她的兒子杰克和她住在一起。他在村里的一

24、家商店工作，但后來(lái)他在一個(gè)名叫格林西的小鎮(zhèn)上找到了一份工作，由此可知，杰克和他母親住一起的時(shí)候，是在村里的一家商店工作，故填b?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章he worked in a shop in the village, but then he found a job in town named greensea. 他在村里的一家商店工作，但后來(lái)他在一個(gè)名叫格林西的小鎮(zhèn)上找到了一份工作，由此可知greensea是一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)，故選c?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章jack laughed, "but, mother, you haven't got a telepho

25、ne. "杰克笑著說(shuō):“可是，媽媽?zhuān)銢](méi)有電話呀?！庇纱丝芍芸说膵寢寷](méi)有電話，故選c?！军c(diǎn)睛】一般定位關(guān)鍵詞適用于解答細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通過(guò)定位關(guān)鍵詞解題，考生在閱讀題干時(shí)，把題干中有標(biāo)記意義的詞或詞組劃記出來(lái)，或者選項(xiàng)中的關(guān)鍵詞，然后用這個(gè)詞回到原文當(dāng)中定位。如小題1題干中的the old black，再如小題3題干中的greensea，可以幫助快速找出答案。cthere are fifty states in the united states. the largest in population is california, the largest in area is alask

26、a. alaska is the smallest in population and rhode island is the smallest in size. the oldest states are the ones along the atlantic coast. the newest states are alaska and hawaii. alaska is also the coldest state. california and florida are the warmer. henry and his family live in seattle, a big cit

27、y, on the pacific coast. but los angeles and san francisco, also on the pacific coast, are larger than seattle. henry's cousin, susan, lives in new york. it is the largest city in the united states. thousands of people visit new york each year. the most important city in the united states is was

28、hington, d. c. it is the capital, but it is much smaller than new york.8. how many states are there in the u. s. a.?a. fiveb. forty- five.c. fiftyd. fifteen.9. which state is the largest in population?a. california.b. rhode-island.c. alaskad. los angeles.10. which of the following is true?a. the old

29、est states are the ones along the pacific coast.b. washington is the most important and the largest city.c. new york is the largest city in the united states.d. henry's cousin lives in the seattle.11. why is washington, d. c. the most important american city? because _.a. it is the largest cityb

30、. it is the largest in populationc. it is the most beautiful cityd. it is the capital of the united states【答案】8. c 9. a 10. c 11. d【解析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了美國(guó)的一些地理知識(shí)，介紹了美國(guó)有多少個(gè)州，人口最多的州等信息?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一句there are fifty states in the united states.可知美國(guó)有五十個(gè)州。由此可知，美國(guó)有五十個(gè)州。故選c?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二句the largest in

31、 population is california, the largest in area is alaska.可知人口最多的是加利福尼亞，面積最大的是阿拉斯加。由此可知，加州的人口最多。故選a?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中henry's cousin, susan, lives in new york. it is the largest city in the united states.可知亨利的表妹蘇珊住在紐約。它是美國(guó)最大的城市。由此可知，c選項(xiàng)“紐約是美國(guó)最大的城市”正確。故選c。【11題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后兩句the most important city

32、 in the united states is washington, d. c. it is the capital, but it is much smaller than new york.可知美國(guó)最重要的城市是華盛頓特區(qū)。它是首都，但比紐約小得多。由此可知，華盛頓特區(qū)是美國(guó)最重要的城市，因?yàn)樗敲绹?guó)的首都。故選d。dlast friday a storm swept through two villages in the south china, destroying fourteen homes. seven others were so badly damaged that th

33、eir owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. one people was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.a farmer, mr. tan, said that

34、 the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour. “i was eating with my wife and children,” he said, “when we heard a loud noise. a few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. we tried our best to climb out but then i saw that one of my children was missing. i went back insi

35、de and found him, safe but very frightened.”mrs. woo mei fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. she ran outside at once with her children. “there was no time to take anything,” she said, “a few minutes later, the roof came down.”soldiers helped to

36、take people out of the flooded area and the welfare department (福利機(jī)構(gòu)) brought them food, clothes and shelter.12. how many homes altogether were damaged in the storm?a. fourteenb. twenty-onec. twenty-nine.d. thirty-six13. mrs. woo and her family didnt get hut because .a. her husband knew there would

37、be a stormb. they were all outside the house when the storm became worsec. she felt the house was movingd. the welfare department helped her14. the underlined word “shelter” in the last paragraph in this passage means .a. something to eatb. something to wearc. somewhere to studyd. somewhere to stay1

38、5. which of the followings may be the best title for this passage?a. a terrible stormb. a lucky womanc. good soldiersd. clever people【答案】12. d 13. c 14. d 15. a【解析】這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。短文主要講述了一場(chǎng)暴風(fēng)雨席卷了兩個(gè)村莊不僅摧毀了房屋，也是造成了人員傷亡，還有二百多人無(wú)家可歸。【12題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段last friday a storm swept through two villages in the south c

39、hina, destroying fourteen homes. seven others were so badly damaged that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs.可知，14個(gè)家庭的房屋被毀，7個(gè)嚴(yán)重?fù)p毀，15個(gè)玻璃或房頂損壞嚴(yán)重，這些房屋都被損壞，加起來(lái)為36，所以總共有36間房屋在風(fēng)暴中受損。故選d?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中mrs. woo mei fong said that her husband had just left

40、 for work when she felt that her house was moving.可知，美芳太太說(shuō)，她丈夫剛?cè)ド习啵陀X(jué)得房子在移動(dòng)。由此可知，吳女士和她的家人沒(méi)有受傷,因?yàn)樗杏X(jué)到了房子在移動(dòng)。故選c?！?4題詳解】 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)最后一段soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded area and the welfare department (福利機(jī)構(gòu)) brought them food, clothes 可知，士兵們幫助人們離開(kāi)洪水泛濫的地區(qū)，福利部門(mén)給他們帶來(lái)了食物和衣服?？芍艘路⑹澄锿?，還需要有住

41、的地方，所以換線處的意思為“ 住處”。故選d?！?5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段中l(wèi)ast friday a storm swept through two villages in the south china, destroying fourteen homes.可知，本短文主要講述了一場(chǎng)暴風(fēng)雨席卷了兩個(gè)村莊不僅摧毀了房屋，也是造成了人員傷亡，還有二百多人無(wú)家可歸。所以短文的最佳標(biāo)題為“一場(chǎng)可怕的暴風(fēng)雨”。故選a。 第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選岀能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。how to forgive someonefor

42、giving someone who has done something wrong and hurt you can be difficult and painful. _16_ while this is natural, holding on to your anger causes you to become more painful. for this reason, it is necessary to choose to forgive, not for the other person, but for yourself. the following suggestions

43、will help you forgive someone.release your anger. let go of all the negative feelings you have towards the other person. allow yourself to cry, go into nature, and talk to someone you trust, or do whatever helps you release these bad feelings. _17_give it time. forgiveness does not come easily. _18_

44、 it is something that can be realized little by little every day._19_ once you've had time to cool down and think things through, you may clearly explain to the other person, in a calm manner, how his actions have hurt you and how they have made you feel. this is very important, or you will bott

45、le up feelings of anger towards the other person, making true forgiveness impossible.focus on the future. once you have made the decision to forgive someone, you need to forget the past and focus on the future. _20_ it might be just what your relationship needs.a. get angry at someone.b. tell the ot

46、her person how you feel.c. your first reaction is probably to hold on to your anger.d. it requires self-control, determination and, above all, time.e. look on the bright side of the future and make a fresh start.f. if not, the bad feelings will cause you to become more painful.g. it's unnecessar

47、y to rebuild a relationship with anyone or let him go.【答案】16. c 17. f 18. d 19. b 20. e【解析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文中提出了四條原諒別人的建議。【16題詳解】根據(jù)后文while this is natural, holding on to your anger causes you to become more painful.可知雖然這是很自然的，但一直憤怒只會(huì)讓你更加痛苦。由此可知，本句是在說(shuō)明人們面對(duì)傷害自己的人的自然反應(yīng)，第一反應(yīng)肯定是對(duì)這些傷害自己的人感到很憤怒。故c選項(xiàng)“你的第一反應(yīng)可能是克制住你

48、的憤怒”符合語(yǔ)境，故選c?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)上文release your anger. let go of all the negative feelings you have towards the other person. allow yourself to cry, go into nature, and talk to someone you trust, or do whatever helps you release these bad feelings.可知釋放你的憤怒。放下你對(duì)對(duì)方的所有負(fù)面情緒。允許自己哭，順其自然，和你信任的人交談，或者做任何能幫助你釋放這些壞情緒的事情。

49、由此可知，上文說(shuō)明的是有信任的人可以交談，有可以釋放壞興趣的事情，那么本句應(yīng)當(dāng)是說(shuō)明當(dāng)沒(méi)有可傾訴的對(duì)象或釋放情緒的事情時(shí)，壞的感覺(jué)會(huì)讓你感覺(jué)更痛苦。上文中these bad feelings可對(duì)應(yīng)f選項(xiàng)中the bad feelings。故f選項(xiàng)“如果沒(méi)有，壞的感覺(jué)會(huì)讓你變得更痛苦”符合語(yǔ)境，故選f。18題詳解】根據(jù)上文forgiveness does not come easily.可知原諒來(lái)之不易。由此可知，本句承接上文說(shuō)明原諒來(lái)之不易的原因是原諒需要自我控制，決心，最重要的是時(shí)間。故d選項(xiàng)“它需要自我控制，決心，最重要的是時(shí)間”符合語(yǔ)境，故選d。【19題詳解】本句為本段中心句，根據(jù)后文o

50、nce you've had time to cool down and think things through, you may clearly explain to the other person, in a calm manner, how his actions have hurt you and how they have made you feel.可知一旦你有時(shí)間冷靜下來(lái)，把事情想清楚，你就可以冷靜地向?qū)Ψ浇忉屗男袨槭侨绾蝹α四?，給你帶來(lái)了怎樣的感受。由此可知，本段主要是在說(shuō)明要告訴對(duì)方你的感受。故b選項(xiàng)“告訴對(duì)方你的感受”符合語(yǔ)境，故選b。【20題詳解】根據(jù)上文

51、focus on the future. once you have made the decision to forgive someone, you need to forget the past and focus on the future.可知關(guān)注未來(lái)。一旦你決定原諒某人，你需要忘記過(guò)去，關(guān)注未來(lái)。由此可知，本段主要說(shuō)明的是關(guān)注未來(lái)，看到未來(lái)光明的一面，重新開(kāi)始。故e選項(xiàng)“看未來(lái)光明的一面，重新開(kāi)始”符合語(yǔ)境，故選e。第三部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的a、b、c和d四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處

52、的最佳選項(xiàng)。when i was a boy, every holiday i had seemed wonderful. my _21_ took me by train or by car to a hotel by the _22_. all day i _23_ on the sands(沙灘) with strange _24_ children. we made houses and gardens, and _25_ the tide (潮汐)destroy them. when the tide went out, we _26_ over the rocks and look

53、ed down at the fish in the rock-pools.in those days the _27_ seemed to shine always brightly _28_ the water was always warm. sometimes we left beach and walked in the country, _29_ ruined houses and dark woods and climbing trees. there were _30_in ones pockets or good places where we could _31_ ice

54、creams. each day was very happy.although i am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good _32_ is much the same as it was. i _33_ like the sun and warm sand and the sound of _34_ beating the rocks. i no longer wish to _35_ any sand house or sand garden, and i dislike sweets. _36_, i love the sea an

55、d often feel sand running through my fingers.sometimes i _37_ what my ideal (理想的) holiday will be like when i am _38_. all i want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about _39_ who make houses and gardens with sands,_40_ watch the incoming tide.21. a. teacherb. parentsc. nursed

56、. younger sister22. a. seab. lakec. mountaind. river23. a. playedb. sleptc. satd. stood24. a. movingb. excitedc. angryd. nervous25. a. madeb. broughtc. watchedd. heard26. a. rolledb. lookedc. turnedd. climbed27. a. lightb. sunc. moond. lamp28. a. andb. yetc. butd. or29. a. exploringb. examiningc. re

57、pairingd. measuring30. a. sweetsb. sandc. ice-creamsd. money31. a. makeb. sellc. buyd. offer32. a. houseb. holidayc. gardend. tide33. a. hardlyb. almostc. stilld. perhaps34. a. wavesb. windc. handsd. feet35. a. destroyb. fixc. used. build36. a. butb. howeverc. otherwised. besides37. a. wonderb. feelc. understandd. believe38. a. strongb. weakc. youngd. old39. a. childrenb. boysc. girlsd. grown-ups40. a. thatb. whichc. whomd. who【答案】21. b 22. a 23. a 24. b 25. c 26. d 27. b 28. a 29. a 30. a 31. c 32. b 33. c 3