2021高三統(tǒng)考外研英語一輪復習講義：Book1Module3MyFirstRideonaTrain(含解析)

1、Book 1 Module 3 My First Ride on a TrainU 起第背訓經(jīng)典的1. What a great journey I had together with my friends last summer vacation!去年暑假我和朋友們一起度過了一個多么美好的旅程??！2. Above all, we should all strive to make the train ride as pleasant and memorableas we can.最重要的是，我們都應該盡可能地使火車之旅過得愉快而難忘。3. Taking the great ship, the

2、 passengers enjoyed the beautiful scenery of the sea.乘坐豪華大船，乘客們盡情享受大海的美景。4. Would you mind telling me some exciting things you watched or did on your journey?你能告訴我一些你在旅行中看到或做過的令人興奮的事情嗎？自主排查夯基固本O重點單詞I核心單詞(distance (n.)距離distant (adj.)遙遠的(2) abandoned adj.)被遺棄的abandon vt.)遺棄；拋棄答案：camelsexpert (n.)專家(a

3、dj.)熟練的；內行的(4) product (n.) 產(chǎn) 品produce (vt.) 生產(chǎn)； 出產(chǎn)production (n.) 生 產(chǎn)f productive (adj.)多產(chǎn)的；具有創(chuàng)造性的(5) scenery (n.) 風景；景色fscene)場面；場景(6) shoot (vt.)射殺fshot (過去式)fshot 過去分詞)fshooting (n.)射擊；拍攝(7) journey (n.)旅程(8) train (vt.)訓練ftraining (n.)培訓(9) frighten (vt.)使吃驚；驚嚇ffrightened (adj.)受驚的；害怕的ffrighten

4、ing (adj.)令人害怕的ffright (n.)害怕(10) interview (n.)面試；面談fin terviewer (n.)(面試時的)主考官；采訪者finterviewee (n.)參加面試者；接受采訪者(11) exhausted adj.)疲憊不堪的fexhaust (vt.)使疲憊不堪(12) ceremony (n.)儀式n閱讀單詞(1) helicopter (n.)直升機(2) stadium (n.)運動場；體育場(3) ki ndergarte n (n.)幼兒園(4) apartment (r)美公寓； 單元住宅fapart (adv.) 分離，分開(5)

5、 carto on (n.)卡通；漫畫(6) eve nt (n.)事件(7) dow ntow n (adj.) 商業(yè)區(qū)的，市中心的(8) souve nir (n.)紀念品語境活用單句語法填空1. The only way I can cope with my mother is at a _ (distant).答案：distanee2._ Every year thousands of unwan ted ani mals are_ (aba ndon).答案：camels答案：abandoned3._ Cars have taken the place of(camel)and ho

6、rses in most parts of the world.4. Mary was too _ (frighten) to tell her family what had happened.答案：frightened5. Dont move, otherwise youll be _ (shoot) dead.答案：shot6. I like to be an _ (interview) because I like talking to others.答案：in terviewer7. Hes tired and _(exhaust), and has been advised to

7、rest for two weeks.答案：exhausted8. Several _ (expert) will participate as technical advisers.答案：experts9. This company is expected to maintain a total_ (product) target of 30millio n un its.答案：production10. He had brought his _ (train) sheepdog to help in the rescue.答案：trained聯(lián)也枳累1. ed 結尾的形容詞1abandon

8、ed 被遺棄的2developed 發(fā)達的3asto ni shed 驚呆的4involved 被卷入的5trained 受過訓練的2. 合成詞1motorbike 摩托車2dow ntow n 商業(yè)區(qū)的，市中心的3blackboard 黑板4long dista nee 長途的5schoolmate 校友6classmate 同 班同學7seafood 海鮮3.“勞累”家族1exhaustedadj.感到疲憊的2exhaust ing adj.令人疲憊的3tired adj.累的4tiring adj.令人勞累的1. refer_to 指的是；查閱；涉及；提到2. get on/off 上/

9、下（車、船）3. get into 上（車）；進入；養(yǎng)成.（的習慣）4. get_out_of 下（車）5. take_off （飛機）起飛；成功；脫掉衣服6.more than 超過； 不僅僅； 非常7. be short for 是 的縮寫/簡稱8. out of date 過時9. not . any more 不再10. at a speed of 以.的速度送圧涇嗎選詞填空at a speed of, refer to, take off, be short for, （not） . any more, out of date1._When the delayed flight wi

10、lldepends_ much on the weather.答案：take off答案：out of date2._ Call me Jo it Joanna.答案：is short for3. Sarah does nt live here_.答案：any more4. The clothes are_ and few people are willing to buy them.5. Who were you_ when you said you had a good friend here?答案：referring to6. We were travelling_ thirty mil

11、es an hour.答案：at a speed of1. get 短語家族1get away 離開2get dow n to .開始做.，著手做.3get from 從.處得到.4get hold of 把握5get over 克服6get through 通過7get used to 習慣于.2.“ out of 集”帛1out of style 過時的2out of breath 喘不過氣來；上氣不接下氣3out of bala nee 失去平衡4out of stock 無現(xiàn)貨；脫銷5out of line 不協(xié)調；不成直線6out of eon trol 失去控制7out of to

12、uch 失去聯(lián)系3.“ short 知多少1be short of .缺少.2go short 不夠，短缺3in short 總之，簡言之4in the short run 短期看來5in short supply 缺乏，短缺答案：in atfrom6in short order 立即，迅速地7short cuts 捷徑常用句式課文原句句式梳理仿寫訓練1.We ate great mealscooked by experts ！(P23) 我們吃的美味飯菜是由烹 飪大師做的！句中 cooked by experts 是過去分詞短語作后置定 語，修飾 meals,表示被 動的含義。相當于定語從

13、句 whichwere cooked by expertsWe are going to talk abouttheproblem(上次會上討論的).2.Would you mind showingme your ticket ？(P25)請出示你的票好嗎？本句 “ Would youmind . ？ ”為常用句型，多用于請求別人做某事， 后面接名詞、v. ing 形式 以及 if 引導的從句。Would you mind(我把收音機聲音開大)abit ?答案：l.discussed at the last meeting 2.if I turned up the radio/myturnin

14、g upthe radio直擊重點突破考點|-單詞點津1.distanee n.距離；遠方；遠處(P21)鼻先練(1)單句語法填空1We saw the village with green trees around it_ the distanee.2If you dont want to get hurt, youd better keep her _ a distanee.3Now and then he stepped back to look at his work_ a distanee.(2)單句寫作答案：in atfrom1Jay had always ten ded to_

15、his frie nds_.杰伊總是和他的朋友們保持距離。2Thank you for your offer, but I live _.謝謝你的好意，不過我住在走路就可到的地方。3The telescope reveals many_ to our sight.望遠鏡把許多遙遠的星球顯現(xiàn)在我們的眼前。4The sun _ the earth.太陽距地球很遙遠。5Joh ns girlfrie nd _ him.約翰的女友對他很冷淡。答案： keep; at a dista nee with in walk ing dista nee dista nt starsdista nt from i

16、s dista nt towardsF后講(1) i n the dista nee 在遠方；在遠處at a dista nee 稍遠處；隔一段距離from a dista nee 從遠處keep sb. at a dista nee 與某人保持距離；不與某人親近with in walk in g/driv ing dista nee 在步行/開車可及的地方(2) dista nt adj.遙遠的；遠親的；冷淡的be dista nt from 離.遙遠be dista nt towards sb.對某人冷淡2.abandoned adj.被遺棄的(P22)先練單句改錯1There was a

17、n aba ndon house by the riverside.is2They aba ndoned themselves in drinking although they were drivers.3The fans cheered for aba ndon whe n their football team won.答案：abandonabandoned into forwithK后講(1)abandonvt.拋棄；遺棄(desert);放棄(give up)aba ndon on eself to 沉迷于；沉湎于aba ndo nn.放縱；放任in wild aba ndon 瘋狂

18、地with aba ndo n 恣意地；放縱地3.frightenvt.使吃驚；驚嚇(P26)先練(1) 單句語法填空1To hide my _ (frighten) I asked the man a question.2One day, I heard _(frighten) news that we were being shipped toano ther camp.3He was so_ (frighte n) that he found it almost impossible to speak.答案：fright frightening frightened(2) 單句寫作1They