八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)同步單元測(cè)試卷 +聽(tīng)力材料及錄音+答案 (2)

1、2016年秋季學(xué)期八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)單元檢測(cè)題(Unit 2) (時(shí)間：120分鐘 滿分：120分) Class_ Name_ Marks_ 第一部分 聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（25分）一、情景反應(yīng) 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)句子，選擇最佳應(yīng)答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。（每小題1分，共5分）( ) 1. A. Thank you. B. Not too bad, thanks. C. Of course.( ) 2. A. No way! B. I think I will. C. Dont worry.( ) 3. A. Yes, please. B. No, I dont like. C. Yes, Id like to.( ) 4. A.

2、 Yes, you may. B. No, youd better not. C. Sure, go ahead.( ) 5. A. Best wishes to you. B. Im sorry to hear that. C. Its hard to say.二、對(duì)話理解 第一節(jié) 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選擇正確的答案。對(duì)話和問(wèn)題均讀兩遍。（每小題1分，共5分）( ) 6. A. At school. B. At home. C. In the hospital. ( ) 7. A. 6:20 p.m.B. 6:40 p.m.C. 7:00 p.m.( ) 8. A. Because he had

3、 a cold. B. Because he had the flu.C. Because he went to bed late.( ) 9. A. Some bread.B. Some milk.C. Nothing.( ) 10. A. Eight hours. B. Three hours. C. Eleven hours.第二節(jié) 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)對(duì)話，選擇正確的答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。（每小題1.5分，共7.5分）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話，回答第11、12小題。( ) 11. What happened to the old woman? A. She lost her money. B. She had

4、a fever. C. She fell down.( ) 12. Where is the old woman? A. In a park. B. In the street. C. Near a hospital.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話，回答第1315小題。( ) 13. Who answered the telephone? A. Mr. Smith. B. Henry Brown. C. We dont know.( ) 14. When will Mr. Smith be back? A. After nine oclock. B. After ten oclock. C. At ten o

5、clock.( ) 15. What does Henry Brown ask Mr. Smith to do?A. To ring him up at ten. B. To give him the message. C. To call him tomorrow.三、短文理解 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)短文，選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。（每小題1.5分，共7.5分）( ) 16. Li Nas home is _ her school.A. nearB. far fromC. in( ) 17. Li Na goes to school _ every day.A. on footB. by busC. by

6、car( ) 18. Wang Qiang likes _ in the summer holidays.A. dancingB. runningC. swimming( ) 19. _ thinks dancing can build her up.A. Li NaB. Liu MeiC. Wang Qiang( ) 20. Kang kang wants to be _ one day.A. a runner B. a dancer C. a soccer player 第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（30分）四、單項(xiàng)選擇 從下列各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)

7、。（每小題1分，共15分）( ) 21. The doctor told me _ this medicine three times a day. A. take B. have C. to take D. to eat( ) 22. Youd better _ under the tree when it is raining in summer. Its dangerous. A. not stand B. stand C. not to stand D. to stand( ) 23. I didnt know he came back _ I met him in the stree

8、t.A. while B. when C. after D. until( ) 24. Mr. Green has to stay in _ bed because he has _ flu. A. the; the B. 不填; the C. 不填; 不填 D. the; 不填( ) 25. Sorry, Mrs. Smith isnt at home now. Oh, may I _ a message for her? A. have B. take C. leave D. make( ) 26. Doing sports can make us _, so our teachers o

9、ften make us _ in the morning. A. healthily; run B. health; to run C. healthy; run D. healthy; running( ) 27. We must always keep our classroom _ and tidy. A. cleaning B. to clean C. cleaned D. clean( ) 28. Zhang Bin likes doing exercise. He thinks it can _. A. give him up B. build him up C. give up

10、 him D. build up him( ) 29. Must we clean the classroom at once? No, you _. You _ clean it after school.A. mustnt; may B. may not; must C. dont have to; may D. cant; must( ) 30. This kind of watermelon is _. Would you like to have one? A. enough sweet B. sweet enough C. enough bad D. bad enough( ) 3

11、1. Dont worry about me, Mom. I can _ myself. A. look for B. take care of C. look at D. take part in ( ) 32. I dont always sleep well _ night. Oh, youd better drink some milk _ honey before going to bed.A. at; with B. in; with C. in; for D. at; for( ) 33. Its raining hard outside. So we _ stay in the

12、 classroom.A. must B. had to C. may D. have to( ) 34. I think _ is important for us to go to bed early every night. A. it B. that C. one D. this( ) 35. Theres _. She can go to school this afternoon. A. something serious B. serious nothing C. serious something D. nothing serious五、完形填空 閱讀下面短文，然后從短文后各題

13、所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選 出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題1分，共15分）Mr. Black works in a hospital in a community. As a doctor, hes always very 36 to sick(患病的) people. The people in the community all like him, and they often go to ask him for 37 . So hes 38 very busy. He has little time to have a 39 . Hes tired, but he says

14、 he 40 happy.One morning Mr. Black 41 the hospital and saw a heavy woman 42 the waiting room. He called her into his 43 and asked, “Whats the matter with you, madam?” “My father gave me a 44 for my birthday yesterday, sir,” said the woman. “But I 45 put myself in it.” “It doesnt matter(沒(méi)關(guān)系), madam,”

15、 said Mr. Black. “You can get less fat(脂肪) if you dont eat 46 sweet food. And youll be able to 47 your coat.” “Youre 48 , sir,” said the woman. “He bought me a 49 , not a coat. He 50 that I like to drive it to go out.” ( ) 36. A. kind B. safe C. wonderful D. successful ( ) 37. A. food B. help C. mon

16、ey D. water ( ) 38. A. never B. always C. once D. sometimes( ) 39. A. seat B. look C. rest D. walk( ) 40. A. becomes B. looks C. sounds D. feels( ) 41. A. talked about B. got to C. knocked on D. put away ( ) 42. A. by B. in C. on D. with( ) 43. A. office B. station C. home D. hospital ( ) 44. A. cha

17、nce B. hand C. call D. gift( ) 45. A. could B. should C. couldnt D. shouldnt( ) 46. A. much too B. too much C. many too D. too much ( ) 47. A. move B. wash C. buy D. wear ( ) 48. A. right B. wrong C. nice D. cool ( ) 49. A. car B. bike C. watch D. computer( ) 50. A. agrees B. knows C. decides D. for

18、gets 第三部分 閱讀理解（30分）六、綜合閱讀（每小題2分，共30分）第一節(jié) 閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A There are many kinds of food in the world. Scientists learn a lot about them. They say that there are some kinds of food people must eat every day. For example, people must eat some green and yellow vegetables. We should

19、nt eat too much meat. People also need to eat some fruits, bread and rice. Of course our bodies need some water and milk. Scientists say people in different countries and different places eat different kinds of food. They cook food in different ways. Different people eat at different times. In one p

20、lace, people eat once or twice a day. But in another place, people eat three or four times. The scientists say when to eat and how many times to eat are not important. What we eat is the most important thing. Nowadays, the world faces two problems. People in some places, for example, in Africa, are

21、not full. Many people are eating junk food. Its bad for peoples health. So its our duty to make everyone full and make everyone healthy. ( ) 51. _ know about food most according to the passage. A. FarmersB. CooksC. ScientistsD. Customers( ) 52. Scientists think the most important thing about food is

22、 _. A. how to cookB. when to eatC. what to eatD. how often to eat( ) 53. Which of the following statements(陳述) is NOT true?A. Every day, we should eat some vegetables. B. All the people in the world have enough food to eat. C. Many people are eating unhealthy food. D. Everyone is needed to help solv

23、e the two problems. ( ) 54. _ is not good for our health. A. Meat B. BreadC. MilkD. Potato chips( ) 55. We may read this passage in _. A. a letterB. a storyC. a newspaperD. a health magazine B Do you want to be in good health? Try to do the following things! You can become stronger.Drink eight cups

24、of water every day. Water helps your body in many ways.Dont forget to eat your breakfast. Breakfast gives you everything your body needs for the morning.Go for a walk every day after meals. Walking is a good exercise, and people need exercise for good health.Stretch for five minutes after sitting fo

25、r one or two hours. Stretching your arms and legs is good for your body.Have a rest about twenty minutes when you are tired. You may do something different to take a rest, such as, get up and walk, sit down to listen to music and so on.( ) 56. If we want to keep healthy, we can get _ ways from the p

26、assage. A. three B. five C. four D. six( ) 57. The underlined(下劃線的) word “stretch” means _ in Chinese. A. 鍛煉 B. 收攏 C. 敲打 D. 伸展( ) 58. What should you do when youre tired? A. Sit down and listen to music. B. Get up and walk. C. Play basketball. D. A or B.( ) 59. Which of the following is True? A. Bre

27、akfast can give you energy for the morning. B. We need eight cups of water every afternoon. C. Take a walk before meals every day. D. After sitting for one hour, we should have a rest for about twenty minutes.( ) 60. The best title for the passage is_. A. Its Important to Keep Healthy B. Ways to Kee

28、p Healthy C. Why People Do Exercise D. Take Care of Yourself第二節(jié) 閱讀C篇短文，按要求完成下列各題。CGood sleep is important to your health. You need about eight hours sleep a night. Dont eat or read in bed. A cup of milk before sleep may help you get a good sleep. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up

29、 all the same time every morning. For more information(信息), please visit www. sleeping. com.How often do you exercise? If you want to stay healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes every day and three or four times a week. For more information, please call Health Line at 180-2000.Eating habits are als

30、o important to us. You should have more fruit and vegetables every day. And you shouldnt eat too much or too little. Of course, you should keep away from fast food. If you want to know more, please call Dr. Smith at 6831918.Brush your teeth twice a day and see a dentist at least once a year. The ora

31、l(口腔) examination is not only for the health of teeth, but also for the whole body. Please visit www. mydr. com for more information.61. 猜測(cè)劃線單詞“midnight”在文中的漢語(yǔ)意思。 _62. 將文中畫(huà)線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。 _63. What should we do if we want to get a good sleep? _64. What can we do if we want to learn more about eating habit

32、s? _65. The oral examination is _ for the health of teeth _ for the whole body. 第四部分 語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用（35分）七、雙基綜合運(yùn)用（共20分）（一）詞句運(yùn)用（共15分） A. 根據(jù)句意及所給首字母提示，寫(xiě)出所缺單詞，每空一詞。（每小題1分，共5分）66. Their English teacher was ill. So they learnt English by t_.67. Tom didnt go to school because of his i_ yesterday.68. The boy often

33、c_. He should take more exercise to keep healthy.69. Lucys sister and brother both like eating t_ very much. 70. I wont go swimming tomorrow. Ill go shopping with Lisa i_.B. 根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思，完成下列句子，每空一詞。（每小題2分，共10分）71. 熬夜到很晚對(duì)我們的健康有害。_ _ very late is bad for our health.72. 每天訓(xùn)練英語(yǔ)對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)很有必要。It is _ _ us to pra

34、ctice English every day.73. 我們必須一直讓窗戶開(kāi)著嗎？_ we _ the windows open all the time?74. 不要擔(dān)心他，他不再是小孩了。Dont _ _ him. He is not a child any more.75. 邁克晚上喜歡在網(wǎng)上玩游戲。 Mike likes to play games _ the _ in the evening.（二）選詞填空 從方框中選擇正確的單詞，將其適當(dāng)形式填在空白處，使對(duì)話完整、正確。 （共5分）two, eat, even, take, have A: Good morning, doctor

35、.B: Good morning. Whats the matter with you?A: This morning I 76 a pain in my head.B: How are you feeling now?A: Im feeling 77 worse.B: Let me 78 your temperature. It is nothing serious.A: Really? But I dont feel any better now. B: Did you eat anything for breakfast?A: No. I didnt feel like 79 anyth

36、ing.B: Well, take this medicine 80 a day. Youll be all right soon.A: OK. Thank you. 76. _ 77. _ 78. _ 79. _ 80. _八、書(shū)面表達(dá) (共15分) 生活中，不良習(xí)慣常會(huì)給我們帶來(lái)一些麻煩，甚至?xí)绊懳覀兊纳硇慕】怠Ｕ?qǐng)你以 Say No to Bad Habits為題，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。70詞左右。內(nèi)容要求：1.講講你有哪些不良習(xí)慣；2.談?wù)勊鼈兘o你帶來(lái)了什么麻煩；3.說(shuō)說(shuō)今后你有什么打算。 Say No to Bad Habits_ 2016年秋季學(xué)期八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)單元檢測(cè)題參考答案(二)聽(tīng)力材

37、料 一、情景反應(yīng) 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)句子，選擇最佳應(yīng)答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。1. How are you feeling today? 2. Youd better go to bed early.3. Would you like to go swimming?4. May I ask you a question? 5. I hurt my hands in the accident.二、對(duì)話理解第一節(jié) 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選擇正確的答案。對(duì)話和問(wèn)題均讀兩遍。6. M: This is Jim. May I speak to Lucy?W: Im sorry she isnt in. She has a co

38、ld and she went to see a doctor just now. Q: Where may Lucy be now?7. W: Must we go now, Max? The match will start at 7 p. m. M: No, we neednt. We still have forty minutes.Q: Whats the time now?8. W: Whats the matter, Jim?M: I have a headache. I went to bed very late last night.Q: Why does Jim have

39、a headache?9. W: What do you often have for breakfast, Mike?M: I dont have breakfast.W: Its bad for your health. You had better have some bread and some milk. Q: What does Mike have for breakfast?10. W: Tom, you started watching TV at 8:00 last night, didnt you? M: Yes, I did.W: What did you do late

40、r?M: I kept watching TV until 11 oclock.Q: How long did Tom watch TV last night?第二節(jié) 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)對(duì)話，選擇正確的答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話，回答第11、12小題。W: Come, come!M: Whats the matter, Alice?W: Look! An old woman fell down in the street. What shall we do? Shall we call 120?M: Yes. But where is the telephone house?W: We can a

41、sk someone to help us.請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話，回答第1315小題。M: May I speak to Mr. Smith, please?W: Im sorry. Mr. Smith wont be back until nine oclock.M: Can I leave a message?W: Certainly.M: Please ask him to call Henry Brown at ten. The telephone number is 5584219.W: Henry Brown, 5584219, ten oclock.M: Thats right. Thank you. 三、短文理解 請(qǐng)聽(tīng)短文，選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。My good friends have many ways to keep healthy. Li Na thinks walking is good for health. Her home isnt far from scho