人教版高一英語(yǔ)必修二unit_2全課件 (1)

1、Unit 2 The Olympic Games英語(yǔ)（英語(yǔ)（RJRJ）主干回顧主干回顧 夯基礎(chǔ)夯基礎(chǔ)核心探究核心探究 破疑難破疑難考點(diǎn)對(duì)練考點(diǎn)對(duì)練 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units petevivi. .比賽；競(jìng)賽；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；比得上比賽；競(jìng)賽；競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；比得上1)compete with/against sb. for sth.為爭(zhēng)取某物為爭(zhēng)取某物和某人對(duì)抗和某人對(duì)抗We need to compete with them for the pete with sb./ sth.與與媲美，比得上媲美，比得上Their products cant compete with pete in參加參加比賽比賽

2、/競(jìng)爭(zhēng)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)How many countries competed in the ancient Olympic Games? (P9)compete to do sth 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)做某事競(jìng)爭(zhēng)做某事Several advertising agencies are competing to get the contract. 幾家廣告公司在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)這份合同。幾家廣告公司在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)這份合同。(2)competition n.比賽比賽competitive adj.有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的competitor n.比賽者；對(duì)手比賽者；對(duì)手即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練(1)Over 1 000 athletes will _ the

3、 race.將將有有1 000多名運(yùn)動(dòng)員參加賽跑。多名運(yùn)動(dòng)員參加賽跑。(2)The two teams _ each other _ the championship. 這兩個(gè)隊(duì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)冠軍。這兩個(gè)隊(duì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)冠軍。(3)Several advertising agencies are _ the contract. 幾家廣告公司在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)這份合同。幾家廣告公司在競(jìng)爭(zhēng)這份合同。compete incompeted againstforcompeting to get即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用(1)為了和別人更有效地展開競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，越來(lái)越多的人謀為了和別人更有效地展開競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，越來(lái)越多的人謀 求高層次的教育來(lái)充實(shí)自己。求高層次的

4、教育來(lái)充實(shí)自己。 , more and more people equip themselves with a higher education.(2)約翰想在學(xué)校里謀個(gè)職位，但沒有成功。約翰想在學(xué)校里謀個(gè)職位，但沒有成功。 John a place in a school, but he didnt get it.To compete more effectively with otherscompeted for2.admit 。1)admit +n./doing (having done)/that-clause 承認(rèn)某事承認(rèn)某事/（已經(jīng)）做了某事（已經(jīng)）做了某事He admitted

5、her beauty.He admitted lying to his mother.H eadmitted having lied to his mother.They freely admit (that) they still have a lot to learn.admit sb. / sth. to be 承認(rèn)某人承認(rèn)某人/某物是某物是He finally admitted Lily to be his daughter.He finally admitted Team A to be the best.v v. .承認(rèn)；準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入；容納承認(rèn)；準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入；容納英語(yǔ)（英語(yǔ)（RJRJ）主干

6、回顧主干回顧 夯基礎(chǔ)夯基礎(chǔ)核心探究核心探究 破疑難破疑難考點(diǎn)對(duì)練考點(diǎn)對(duì)練 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 122)admit sb./sth to /into.準(zhǔn)許某人進(jìn)入（或加入）準(zhǔn)許某人進(jìn)入（或加入）The ticket will admit three persons to the concert.3)be admitted to/ into 被被 接納，被接納，被 錄取錄取He was admitted to/into the famous university.4) admit of 容許容許This matter admits of no delay此事刻不容緩。此事刻不容緩。

7、5) It is admitted that. 人們公認(rèn)人們公認(rèn)It is admitted that Fan Bingbing is a very attractive woman. 即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練(1)You must _ the task _ difficult.你你必須承認(rèn)這項(xiàng)任務(wù)是艱巨的。必須承認(rèn)這項(xiàng)任務(wù)是艱巨的。(2)He _ the bicycle. 他承認(rèn)偷了自行他承認(rèn)偷了自行車。車。(3)The ticket will _ three persons _ the concert.這張票可允許三個(gè)人參加音樂會(huì)。這張票可允許三個(gè)人參加音樂會(huì)。(4)_ the plan is u

8、nreasonable.普遍認(rèn)為這個(gè)計(jì)劃不合理。普遍認(rèn)為這個(gè)計(jì)劃不合理。admitto beadmitted stealingadmittoIts admitted that3.replace vt. 替換，取代；更換；替換，取代；更換； 把把放回原處放回原處 replace(take the place of) sb./sth.取代某人取代某人/某物某物A new vase replaced the old one. replace sb as 取代某人而成為取代某人而成為He replaced his father as the manager.replace sth. with/by s

9、th. 用用替換替換My mother replaced the old vese with a new one.in place ofin ones place 代替代替We use gas in place of coal in cooking.=We use gas in coals place in cooking.take ones placetake the place of 代替代替Tractors have taken the place of horses in many places即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用（1）有什么能取代母親的愛和關(guān)懷嗎？）有什么能取代母親的愛和關(guān)懷嗎？ Can

10、 anything _? （2）課堂上，電腦永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)取代老師。）課堂上，電腦永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)取代老師。 Teachers will never _ by computers in class ( 3) 她取代湯姆成了當(dāng)?shù)氐睦蠋?。她取代湯姆成了?dāng)?shù)氐睦蠋煛?She _Tom _the local teacher . ( 4)把書放回書架上把書放回書架上 _ the book on the shelf. ( 5)我用新輪胎替換了舊輪胎我用新輪胎替換了舊輪胎I _ the old tyres _ new ones.replace a mothers love and care be replacedrepl

11、acedasreplacedwithReplace4.charge charge sb. for sth.因因向某人收費(fèi)向某人收費(fèi)He charged me for the coffe.charge sb. with sth.指控某人犯有指控某人犯有Police charged him with murder.I charge him with stealing my lamb 我指控他我指控他 偷了我的羊偷了我的羊charge sth. (up)充電充電free of charge免費(fèi)免費(fèi)vtvt. & . & vivi. .收費(fèi)，控訴；收費(fèi)，控訴；n n. .費(fèi)用費(fèi)用英語(yǔ)（

12、英語(yǔ)（RJRJ）主干回顧主干回顧 夯基礎(chǔ)夯基礎(chǔ)核心探究核心探究 破疑難破疑難考點(diǎn)對(duì)練考點(diǎn)對(duì)練 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 12in charge of sth./sb掌管，負(fù)責(zé)掌管，負(fù)責(zé), 照料（照料（表主動(dòng)表主動(dòng)）An experienced engineer is in charge of the job. 一位有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的工程師一位有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的工程師負(fù)責(zé)負(fù)責(zé)這工作。這工作。Mary is in charge of the children. 瑪麗瑪麗負(fù)責(zé)負(fù)責(zé)照顧這些孩子。照顧這些孩子。 in/under the charge of sb .在在的掌管下的掌管下/由某人主由某人主管管=in

13、 /under sb charge （表被動(dòng)表被動(dòng)）The job is in the charge of an experienced engineer. 這工作這工作由由一位有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的工程師一位有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的工程師負(fù)責(zé)負(fù)責(zé)。=The job is in an experienced engineers charge.take charge of掌管；負(fù)責(zé)掌管；負(fù)責(zé)John will take charge of the next meeting. 約翰將約翰將主持主持下一次會(huì)議。下一次會(huì)議。 即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用（1）旅館向他們收服務(wù)費(fèi)。）旅館向他們收服務(wù)費(fèi)。 Hotels _ them _ serv

14、ices. （2）他被指控犯有謀殺罪。）他被指控犯有謀殺罪。 He was murder.（3）父親去世后他掌管了農(nóng)場(chǎng)。）父親去世后他掌管了農(nóng)場(chǎng)。 He the farm after his fathers death.（4）這項(xiàng)研究由懷特教授負(fù)責(zé)。）這項(xiàng)研究由懷特教授負(fù)責(zé)。The research is _ Professor White.charge charged withtook charge offor in the charge of5.bargain(1)bargain with sb. about/over/for sth.和某人就某事討價(jià)還價(jià)和某人就某事討價(jià)還價(jià)She bar

15、gained with the fishmonger over the price. 她與魚販講價(jià)錢。她與魚販講價(jià)錢。(2)make a bargain with sb.和某人達(dá)成協(xié)議、約定和某人達(dá)成協(xié)議、約定He has made a bargain with his father.(3)a good (bad) bargain買得（不）合算買得（不）合算(4) strike a bargain with sb. 與某人成交與某人成交(5) Its a bargin. 這可是便宜貨。這可是便宜貨。(6) a bargain price (a low price) 廉價(jià)廉價(jià)vi.討價(jià)還價(jià)；講條

16、件；討價(jià)還價(jià)；講條件；n.便宜貨便宜貨 即學(xué)即練即學(xué)即練(1)These shoes are _ at such a low price. 這些鞋子價(jià)格這樣低，真是便宜貨。這些鞋子價(jià)格這樣低，真是便宜貨。(2)He _ his wife，“You do the shopping and I will cook.” 他和妻子達(dá)成協(xié)議：他和妻子達(dá)成協(xié)議：“你去買東西，我做飯。你去買東西，我做飯。”(3)We _ her _ the price. 我們跟她議價(jià)。我們跟她議價(jià)。a real bargainmade a bargain withbargained withabout6.deservede

17、serve sth. (eg. consideration/attention)=be worth sth 值得（考慮值得（考慮/注意）注意）Youve been working all morning-you deserve a rest.你已經(jīng)干了一個(gè)上午了，該休息一下了。你已經(jīng)干了一個(gè)上午了，該休息一下了。deserve to do應(yīng)該做某事（主動(dòng)）應(yīng)該做某事（主動(dòng)）deserve doing = deserve to be done應(yīng)該被做；值得被做（被應(yīng)該被做；值得被做（被動(dòng)）動(dòng)）The child deserved to be rewarded/punished. rewardin

18、g/punishing.這孩子該獎(jiǎng)這孩子該獎(jiǎng)/罰。罰。 You deserve it. 這是你應(yīng)得的。這是你應(yīng)得的。vivi.& .& vtvt. .值得；應(yīng)受（報(bào)答或懲罰值得；應(yīng)受（報(bào)答或懲罰）即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用（1）不勞者就該挨餓。）不勞者就該挨餓。 Those who do not work _ starve. （2）他做了這樣的事，應(yīng)該受到懲罰。）他做了這樣的事，應(yīng)該受到懲罰。 He_ for what he did. （=He for what he did.）（3）這些看法值得認(rèn)真考慮）這些看法值得認(rèn)真考慮我們注意我們注意。 These views _serious_

19、.deserve todeserves to be punisheddeserves punishing/punishmentdeserve considerationour attention【辨析】take part in/join/join in/join sb. in doing sth./attend重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)即學(xué)即用即學(xué)即用(2)他們不停地跳舞，直到我們中許多人都參加了進(jìn)他們不停地跳舞，直到我們中許多人都參加了進(jìn) 去。去。 They danced and danced until a lot of us . (3)我和全家人一道祝你有一個(gè)幸福的將來(lái)。我和全家人一道祝你有一個(gè)幸

20、福的將來(lái)。 All the family wishing you a happy future.joined injoin me in學(xué)以致用1用take part in，join，join in，join(sb.)in，attend填空_social practice is becoming popular among students.To_the Party，he took an active part in a variety of activities.Since you have no time，you need not_the tea party.Would you like t

21、o_us in the discussion tomorrow?答案：Taking part injoinattendjoin2.as well 1)相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于too too 和和 also also，用于肯定句中，用于肯定句中，表示表示“也，又，而且也，又，而且”,”,用于句尾，不用逗號(hào)。用于句尾，不用逗號(hào)。 If you go, Ill go as well. 要是你去，我要是你去，我也也去。去。 Are they coming as well? 他們他們也也來(lái)嗎？來(lái)嗎？2)as well 在口語(yǔ)中也可用于句中在口語(yǔ)中也可用于句中, 作作“也好也好, 也行也行”或或“倒倒不如不如”解解,

22、 用來(lái)緩和語(yǔ)氣。用來(lái)緩和語(yǔ)氣。 You may as well go. as well as常用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)并列的成分常用來(lái)連接兩個(gè)并列的成分, 作作“也也, 還還”解解。它強(qiáng)調(diào)的是前一項(xiàng)它強(qiáng)調(diào)的是前一項(xiàng), 后一項(xiàng)只是順便提及。因此后一項(xiàng)只是順便提及。因此連接連接并列主語(yǔ)時(shí)并列主語(yǔ)時(shí), 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與前前一項(xiàng)一致一項(xiàng)一致；而用；而用not only .but also.連接時(shí)連接時(shí), 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與后后一項(xiàng)一致。如：一項(xiàng)一致。如： Your wife as well as you is friendly to me. 不僅你而且不僅你而且你的妻子也對(duì)我很友好你的妻子也對(duì)我很友好.（N

23、ot only you but also your wife is friendly to me.as well as 用來(lái)表示同級(jí)比較用來(lái)表示同級(jí)比較, 指指“一樣好一樣好”。 You look as well as you did ten years ago. 你的身體看你的身體看起來(lái)還和十年前一樣好。起來(lái)還和十年前一樣好。as well as的涵義是的涵義是“還有還有”、“不但不但而且而且”。值得注意的是，。值得注意的是，在在A as well as B的結(jié)構(gòu)里，語(yǔ)意的重點(diǎn)在的結(jié)構(gòu)里，語(yǔ)意的重點(diǎn)在 A，不在，不在 B。因此，。因此，“He can speak Spanish as wel

24、l as English”的譯文應(yīng)該是：的譯文應(yīng)該是：“他他不但會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，而且會(huì)講西班牙語(yǔ)不但會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，而且會(huì)講西班牙語(yǔ)”may/might as well 表示委婉的建議，一般是表示委婉的建議，一般是針對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)的情況提出另外的提議。意思是針對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)的情況提出另外的提議。意思是“我們不我們不妨妨，我們還是，我們還是吧吧”。Eg.We may/ might as well start it now. 我們我們不妨不妨現(xiàn)在就開始吧?，F(xiàn)在就開始吧。In that case ,I might as well bring them back with me 那樣的話，那樣的話，我我還是還是拿回去拿回去吧吧。

25、3.stand for 代表；主張；象征；表示代表；主張；象征；表示; ;容忍容忍eg.What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for?奧運(yùn)旗上的五環(huán)代表什么？This symbol stands for strength.這個(gè)符號(hào)象征著力量。 No one can stand for the way he speaks to his mother.沒有人能容忍他跟他母親說(shuō)話的方式Would you just stand by and watch?你愿意坐以觀望嗎？Her bright red hair made her stand o

26、ut from the others她那亮紅色的秀發(fā)使她格外顯眼與 stand 搭配的短語(yǔ)拓展:stand by 支持；袖手旁觀stand out 突出；顯眼；堅(jiān)持stand aside 讓開；站到一邊stand up 站起來(lái)stand back 退后即學(xué)即用：用以上stand短語(yǔ)完成句子1.P.O._ post office or postal order .2._ and let us pass.3.He _in everything he does4.Please _ when we call your name.5.Dont worry .we ll _ you.stand forSt

27、and asidestands outstand upstand byNo other countries could join in，nor could slaves or women!別的國(guó)家不能參加，奴隸和婦女也不能參加！句型“nor/neither系動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞另一個(gè)主語(yǔ)”用于否定陳述句之后，表示“也不”，相當(dāng)于either 用于否定句。(1)“neither/nor/so系動(dòng)詞(情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞)主語(yǔ)”是一個(gè)倒裝句型，表示前面的情況也適用于后者，so用于肯定場(chǎng)合，neither/nor用于否定場(chǎng)合。(2)如果前句有兩個(gè)分句，謂語(yǔ)部分不同，或者既有肯定又有否定，要用so it

28、 is with.或Its the same with.句型。(3)如果表示對(duì)前面的內(nèi)容的進(jìn)一步肯定，則要用“so主語(yǔ)be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”意為“的確是這樣”。(4)“主語(yǔ)do/did/doesso”表示“某人這樣做了”，本結(jié)構(gòu)中的助動(dòng)詞不能改為be或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。 He isnt a doctor，and nor/neither is his brother.他不是醫(yī)生，他哥哥也不是。If you go to school early tomorrow，so shall I.如果明天你早點(diǎn)去學(xué)校，我也早去。Mary was born in Australia and she lived in

29、the United States.So it was with Jane./It was the same with Jane.瑪麗在澳大利亞出生，在美國(guó)居住。簡(jiǎn)也是。It was cold yesterday.昨天很冷。So it was.確實(shí)如此。The doctor asked him to eat more vegetables，and he did so.醫(yī)生讓他多吃蔬菜，他就這樣做了。學(xué)以致用1完成句子他昨天上學(xué)遲到了。He came to school late yesterday.他確實(shí)遲到了。_.他完成了作業(yè)，我也完成了。He has finished his homewo

30、rk，_.這個(gè)女孩很聰明，但是她不認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)。The girl is clever，but she doesnt study hard.她哥哥也是如此。_her brother.答案：So he didand so have ISo it is with/It is the same with I lived in what you call“Ancient Greece”and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.我生活在你們稱之為“古希臘”的地方，我過(guò)去也經(jīng)常寫有關(guān)很久以前奧運(yùn)會(huì)的情況。what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，并在從句

31、中作call的賓語(yǔ)，“Ancient Greece”作賓補(bǔ)。what用作代詞，在意義上譯法非常靈活，它可以指“的東西”“的人”“的時(shí)間”“的地點(diǎn)”等；在句中可以作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句中的“先行詞關(guān)系代詞”。Before the sales start，I make a list of what my kids will need for the coming season.(指代“的東西”，相當(dāng)于the thing(s)/something that)在大減價(jià)開始之前，我先列一張孩子們?cè)谙聜€(gè)季節(jié)所需要的東西的清單。In my opinion，you should owe your

32、success mostly to your parents.我認(rèn)為你的成功主要?dú)w功于你的父母。You are right.They have brought me up and made me what I am.(指代“的人”，相當(dāng)于the person that/who。)對(duì)，是他們把我培養(yǎng)成我現(xiàn)在的樣子。After a long journey，they came to what was called “Gebi Desert”(指代“的地方”，相當(dāng)于the place that)長(zhǎng)途跋涉之后，他們來(lái)到了被稱之為“戈壁灘”的地方。After what seemed to be a lo

33、ng time，the soldier came back to life.(指代“的時(shí)間”，相當(dāng)于the time that)似乎過(guò)了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間之后，士兵蘇醒了過(guò)來(lái)。學(xué)以致用2完成句子我們生活在所謂的信息時(shí)代。We live in_the Information Age.時(shí)間是我們所需要的東西。Time is_.他所缺乏的是信心。_is confidence.答案：what is calledwhat we needWhat he lacksTheres as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Oly

34、mpic medals.國(guó)與國(guó)之間爭(zhēng)取奧運(yùn)會(huì)承辦權(quán)的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)就跟爭(zhēng)奪奧運(yùn)獎(jiǎng)牌一樣激烈。as.as像那樣，正如。第一個(gè)as為副詞，修飾形容詞或副詞原級(jí)。第二個(gè)as可以是連詞，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；也可以是介詞，后加名詞或代詞。(1)asadj./adv.as.像一樣(2)asadj.a/ann.as.和一樣(3)as many/much as.與一樣多，多達(dá)(4)asmany/muchn.as.和一樣多的(5)否定句式：not as/so.as.意為“不如”。(6).times asadj./adv.as.“是的幾倍”表達(dá)倍數(shù)的詞必須置于比較結(jié)構(gòu)之前。She is as tall as her moth

35、er(is)她和她母親一樣高。Getting rid of a bad habit is as much a struggle as forming a good one.擺脫壞習(xí)慣就像養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣一樣需要艱苦努力。I have as many books as you have.我和你的書一樣多。She is not as young as she was.她不如從前那么年輕了。 學(xué)以致用3完成句子Tom是和他弟弟一樣努力的孩子。Tom is _ his brother.誠(chéng)實(shí)地說(shuō)，我不像從前那樣忙碌了。To be honest，Im not_before.她花在衣服上的錢是我花的兩倍。She

36、spends_money on clothing as I (do)答案：as hardworking a boy asso/as busy astwice as much英語(yǔ)（英語(yǔ)（RJRJ）主干回顧主干回顧 夯基礎(chǔ)夯基礎(chǔ)核心探究核心探究 破疑難破疑難考點(diǎn)對(duì)練考點(diǎn)對(duì)練 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 12英語(yǔ)（英語(yǔ)（RJRJ）主干回顧主干回顧 夯基礎(chǔ)夯基礎(chǔ)核心探究核心探究 破疑難破疑難考點(diǎn)對(duì)練考點(diǎn)對(duì)練 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 12英語(yǔ)（英語(yǔ)（RJRJ）主干回顧主干回顧 夯基礎(chǔ)夯基礎(chǔ)核心探究核心探究 破疑難破疑難考點(diǎn)對(duì)練考點(diǎn)對(duì)練 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 12Read

37、ingAN INTERVIEW英語(yǔ)（英語(yǔ)（RJRJ）主干回顧主干回顧 夯基礎(chǔ)夯基礎(chǔ)核心探究核心探究 破疑難破疑難考點(diǎn)對(duì)練考點(diǎn)對(duì)練 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 12the person who asks questions (采訪者采訪者) the person who answers questions (被采訪者被采訪者)What is an interview ?It is an meeting at which a reporter asks questions in order to find out his view.Interviewer : Interviewee :英語(yǔ)

38、（英語(yǔ)（RJRJ）主干回顧主干回顧 夯基礎(chǔ)夯基礎(chǔ)核心探究核心探究 破疑難破疑難考點(diǎn)對(duì)練考點(diǎn)對(duì)練 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 121. Do you know any differences between the ancient and modern Olympic Games? List two of them.2. When and where will the next Olympic Games be held?3. Do you know him?英語(yǔ)（英語(yǔ)（RJRJ）主干回顧主干回顧 夯基礎(chǔ)夯基礎(chǔ)核心探究核心探究 破疑難破疑難考點(diǎn)對(duì)練考點(diǎn)對(duì)練 全突破全突破必修二必修二Uni

39、ts 12 希臘地理學(xué)家和歷史學(xué)家，著希臘地理學(xué)家和歷史學(xué)家，著 有有希臘志希臘志一本關(guān)于古一本關(guān)于古 希臘地志和歷史的十分有價(jià)值希臘地志和歷史的十分有價(jià)值 的書。他描述了奧林匹亞和德爾的書。他描述了奧林匹亞和德爾斐的宗教藝術(shù)和建筑，雅典的繪畫和碑銘，衛(wèi)斐的宗教藝術(shù)和建筑，雅典的繪畫和碑銘，衛(wèi)城的雅典娜雕像，以及城的雅典娜雕像，以及(城外城外)名人和雅典陣亡名人和雅典陣亡戰(zhàn)士的紀(jì)念碑。引述戰(zhàn)士的紀(jì)念碑。引述J.G.弗雷澤的說(shuō)法：弗雷澤的說(shuō)法：“如果如果沒有帕薩尼亞斯，這些希臘廢墟多半會(huì)成為沒沒有帕薩尼亞斯，這些希臘廢墟多半會(huì)成為沒有線索的迷宮，沒有解答的謎團(tuán)。有線索的迷宮，沒有解答的謎團(tuán)?！?

40、Pausanias 帕薩尼亞斯帕薩尼亞斯 (143176年年) 英語(yǔ)（英語(yǔ)（RJRJ）主干回顧主干回顧 夯基礎(chǔ)夯基礎(chǔ)核心探究核心探究 破疑難破疑難考點(diǎn)對(duì)練考點(diǎn)對(duì)練 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 12What does the passage tell us?the ancient Olympic Gamesthe modern Olympic Gamesgood & bad effects of the Olympic Gamesthe similarities between themthe differences between them英語(yǔ)（英語(yǔ)（RJRJ）主干回顧主干回顧

41、 夯基礎(chǔ)夯基礎(chǔ)核心探究核心探究 破疑難破疑難考點(diǎn)對(duì)練考點(diǎn)對(duì)練 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 12 Can every athlete take part in the modern Olympic Games? 2.What is the difference between winter Olympics and Summer Olympics?3.Why does every country which host the olympic Games build the special village?And what are in the village?4.Why does eve

42、ry country want to host the Olympic Games?5.What does the Olympic motto mean?英語(yǔ)（英語(yǔ)（RJRJ）主干回顧主干回顧 夯基礎(chǔ)夯基礎(chǔ)核心探究核心探究 破疑難破疑難考點(diǎn)對(duì)練考點(diǎn)對(duì)練 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 121. Can every athlete take part in the modern Olympic Games?Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be adimited as competi

43、tors.英語(yǔ)（英語(yǔ)（RJRJ）主干回顧主干回顧 夯基礎(chǔ)夯基礎(chǔ)核心探究核心探究 破疑難破疑難考點(diǎn)對(duì)練考點(diǎn)對(duì)練 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 122. What is the difference between Winter Olympics and Summer Olympics?There is no running race or horse riding events in winter Olympics. Instead there are competitions like skiing and skating which need snow and ice.英語(yǔ)（英語(yǔ)（RJ

44、RJ）主干回顧主干回顧 夯基礎(chǔ)夯基礎(chǔ)核心探究核心探究 破疑難破疑難考點(diǎn)對(duì)練考點(diǎn)對(duì)練 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 12For each Olympics, a special village is built for athletes to live in, there is a main reception building, several stadiums for competitions, and a gymnasium in it as well.3.Why does every country which host the olympic Games build the sp

45、ecial village? And what are in the village?英語(yǔ)（英語(yǔ)（RJRJ）主干回顧主干回顧 夯基礎(chǔ)夯基礎(chǔ)核心探究核心探究 破疑難破疑難考點(diǎn)對(duì)練考點(diǎn)對(duì)練 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 124.Why does every country want to host the Olympic Games?Because it is not only a great responsibility but also a great honor to host Olympic Games.5.What does the Olympic motto mean?The O

46、lympic motto “Faster, Higher, Stronger” means every athlete should try to run faster, jump higher and throw further.英語(yǔ)（英語(yǔ)（RJRJ）主干回顧主干回顧 夯基礎(chǔ)夯基礎(chǔ)核心探究核心探究 破疑難破疑難考點(diǎn)對(duì)練考點(diǎn)對(duì)練 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 12Scan the passage to find out the characteristics and similarities of the ancient and modern Olympics.3 only compet

47、itors from Greece2 no women or slaves can take part英語(yǔ)（英語(yǔ)（RJRJ）主干回顧主干回顧 夯基礎(chǔ)夯基礎(chǔ)核心探究核心探究 破疑難破疑難考點(diǎn)對(duì)練考點(diǎn)對(duì)練 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 124 all round the world2 anyone can take part if they reach the standard3 competitors from all over the world5 more than 250 events英語(yǔ)（英語(yǔ)（RJRJ）主干回顧主干回顧 夯基礎(chǔ)夯基礎(chǔ)核心探究核心探究 破疑難破疑難考點(diǎn)對(duì)練考點(diǎn)對(duì)練

48、全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 123 no prize money for winners2 held every 4 years4 seen as most important competition英語(yǔ)（英語(yǔ)（RJRJ）主干回顧主干回顧 夯基礎(chǔ)夯基礎(chǔ)核心探究核心探究 破疑難破疑難考點(diǎn)對(duì)練考點(diǎn)對(duì)練 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 12Read the passage carefully and answer the following questions.1 What mazes Pausanias about the Olympic Games?2 Why does he thi

49、nk Athens and Beijing should feel proud?3 Why does he think people may be comparing for money in the Modern Olympic Games?英語(yǔ)（英語(yǔ)（RJRJ）主干回顧主干回顧 夯基礎(chǔ)夯基礎(chǔ)核心探究核心探究 破疑難破疑難考點(diǎn)對(duì)練考點(diǎn)對(duì)練 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 121 What mazes Pausanias about the Olympic Games?Pausanias is amazed that many countries tale part in the Olym

50、pic Games and women too and there are two sets of Games the winter and the Summer Olympics.英語(yǔ)（英語(yǔ)（RJRJ）主干回顧主干回顧 夯基礎(chǔ)夯基礎(chǔ)核心探究核心探究 破疑難破疑難考點(diǎn)對(duì)練考點(diǎn)對(duì)練 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 122 Why does he think Athens and Beijing should feel proud?Because Li Yan has explained that it is a great honour to host the Olympic Games.英

51、語(yǔ)（英語(yǔ)（RJRJ）主干回顧主干回顧 夯基礎(chǔ)夯基礎(chǔ)核心探究核心探究 破疑難破疑難考點(diǎn)對(duì)練考點(diǎn)對(duì)練 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 123 Why does he think people may be comparing for money in the Modern Olympic Games?He thinks that so many things have changed in the Olympic Games that he fears that spirit of the Olympics may have changed too.英語(yǔ)（英語(yǔ)（RJRJ）主干回顧主干回顧 夯基

52、礎(chǔ)夯基礎(chǔ)核心探究核心探究 破疑難破疑難考點(diǎn)對(duì)練考點(diǎn)對(duì)練 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 12Discuss this questions in groups: Why do many countries want to host the Olympic Games while others do not? Use the mind map below to help you.英語(yǔ)（英語(yǔ)（RJRJ）主干回顧主干回顧 夯基礎(chǔ)夯基礎(chǔ)核心探究核心探究 破疑難破疑難考點(diǎn)對(duì)練考點(diǎn)對(duì)練 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 12Reasons to host the Olympic Gamesa grea

53、t honourgreat responsibility new investmentnational pridenew sports facilitiestourism英語(yǔ)（英語(yǔ)（RJRJ）主干回顧主干回顧 夯基礎(chǔ)夯基礎(chǔ)核心探究核心探究 破疑難破疑難考點(diǎn)對(duì)練考點(diǎn)對(duì)練 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 12Reasons not to host the Olympic Gamestoo expensivemuch planningpressure / stressaccommodationmany stadiumsaccidents / attacks英語(yǔ)（英語(yǔ)（RJRJ）主干回顧主干回顧

54、夯基礎(chǔ)夯基礎(chǔ)核心探究核心探究 破疑難破疑難考點(diǎn)對(duì)練考點(diǎn)對(duì)練 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 12The Olympic Games are the biggest sports meeting in the world, which include two kinds, the _and the _ Olympics. Both of them are _ every _ _. Summary of the interviewSummerWinterheldfour years英語(yǔ)（英語(yǔ)（RJRJ）主干回顧主干回顧 夯基礎(chǔ)夯基礎(chǔ)核心探究核心探究 破疑難破疑難考點(diǎn)對(duì)練考點(diǎn)對(duì)練 全突破全突破必

55、修二必修二Units 12All countries can take part if their athletes reached the _ to the games. Women are not only _ to join in but playing a very _ role. A _ _ is built for the competitors to live in,standardallowedimportantspecial village英語(yǔ)（英語(yǔ)（RJRJ）主干回顧主干回顧 夯基礎(chǔ)夯基礎(chǔ)核心探究核心探究 破疑難破疑難考點(diǎn)對(duì)練考點(diǎn)對(duì)練 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 1

56、2a _ for competitions, a large swimming pool, a _ as well as seats for those who watch the games. Its a great _ to host the Olympic Games. stadiumgymnasiumhonor英語(yǔ)（英語(yǔ)（RJRJ）主干回顧主干回顧 夯基礎(chǔ)夯基礎(chǔ)核心探究核心探究 破疑難破疑難考點(diǎn)對(duì)練考點(diǎn)對(duì)練 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 12The Olive wreath has been _ by medals. But its still about being able

57、to run _, jump _ and throw _.replacedswifterhigherfurther英語(yǔ)（英語(yǔ)（RJRJ）主干回顧主干回顧 夯基礎(chǔ)夯基礎(chǔ)核心探究核心探究 破疑難破疑難考點(diǎn)對(duì)練考點(diǎn)對(duì)練 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 12(1) Suppose you are Pausanias. Now you meet your old friend /your wife/ mother and you talk with him / her about the modern Olympics.(2) Suppose you are Li Yan. Now you meet

58、 your old friend/ mother /teacher and you talk with him/her about the ancient Olympics.Speaking英語(yǔ)（英語(yǔ)（RJRJ）主干回顧主干回顧 夯基礎(chǔ)夯基礎(chǔ)核心探究核心探究 破疑難破疑難考點(diǎn)對(duì)練考點(diǎn)對(duì)練 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 12You may begin like this: Friend- Hi, Pausanias! I havent seen you for days. Where have you been? P- I went to visit a girl in the year

59、2007 英語(yǔ)（英語(yǔ)（RJRJ）主干回顧主干回顧 夯基礎(chǔ)夯基礎(chǔ)核心探究核心探究 破疑難破疑難考點(diǎn)對(duì)練考點(diǎn)對(duì)練 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 12 1、The Chinese food _ to be the healthiest in the world. A. considers B. is considering C. is considered D. has considered 2、John _ , for he went swimming yesterday without permission.would punished B. had punished C. punishe

60、d D. was punished一般時(shí)態(tài)：am/is/are +過(guò)去分詞過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)：was/were +過(guò)去分詞Step 1 RevisionCD英語(yǔ)（英語(yǔ)（RJRJ）主干回顧主干回顧 夯基礎(chǔ)夯基礎(chǔ)核心探究核心探究 破疑難破疑難考點(diǎn)對(duì)練考點(diǎn)對(duì)練 全突破全突破必修二必修二Units 121.The people of Beijing will plant more trees and build new roads.2.They will pay more to the athletes.3.They will encourage children to take more exercise. More trees will be