（整理版高中英語）潮陽實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校高考保溫練習(xí)(七)

1、潮陽實(shí)驗(yàn)高考保溫練習(xí)(七)i語言知識(shí)及應(yīng)用共兩節(jié)，總分值45分第一節(jié) 完形填空共15小題；每題2分，總分值30分閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從115各題所給的a、b、c和d項(xiàng)中. 選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。on the last day before christmas, i hurried to the stores to buy the remaining gifts i didn't manage to buy earlier. while looking in the toys section, i 1 a small boy of about five, le

2、ft 2 by his granny for a while, pressing a doll against his chest. he kept on 3 the hair of the doll and looked very sad. i wondered who he wanted to give the doll to. “my sister has 4 to be with god. daddy said that mommy will also join god very soon, so i thought that she can 5 the doll with her t

3、o give it to my sister. my heart nearly 6 . then, he added, “but granny said i dont have enough money to buy this doll. i quickly reached for my 7 and took a few dollars out. i 8 some of my money into his without him seeing and we started to 9 it together. there was enough for the doll. “thank you g

4、od for giving me enough money. the little boy said, “yesterday, i asked god before i slept to make 10 that i have enough money to buy this doll so that 11 can give it to my sister. he must have heard me. afterwards, i learned in the local newspaper about a 12 accident. in the accident, a truck drive

5、n by a 13 driver hit a car. there was a young lady and a little girl inside the 14 . the little girl died right away and the mother was left in a critical state. the family had to decide whether to 15 the plug on the life-support machine because the young lady would not be able to get out of the com

6、a (昏迷).1a. observedb. noticedc. discoveredd. watched2a. individualb. singlec. lonelyd. alone3a. touchingb. movingc. brushingd. combing4a. missedb. lostc. goned. been5a. fetchb. takec. keepd. gain6a. stoppedb. droppedc. continuedd. jumped7a. baggageb. carriagec. walletd. suitcase8a. increasedb. multi

7、pliedc. hidd. added9a. numberb. countc. figured. score10a. clearb. obviousc. sure d. plain11a. godb. grannyc. daddyd. mommy12a. electricb. trafficc. transportd. medical13a. considerateb. cautiousc. drunkend. modest14a. carb. truckc. stored. booth15a. pullb. pushc. putd. end第二節(jié) 語法填空共10小題，每題1.5分，總分值15

8、分閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為1625的相應(yīng)位置上。now that i am no longer young, i have friends whose mothers 16 (pass) away. i have heard these sons and daughters say they never fully appreciated their mothers 17 it was too late to tell them.i am blessed with the dear

9、mother who is still alive. i appreciate her more each day. my mother does not change, but i do. as i grow older and wiser, i realize 18 an extraordinary person she is. how sad that im unable to speak these words in her presence, 19 they flow easily from my pen.how does a daughter begin to thank her

10、mother 20 life itself? for the love, 21 (patient) and just plain hard work that go into raising a child? for running after a child, for understanding a moody teenager, for tolerating a college student who knows everything？for waiting for the day _22_ a daughter realizes how wise her mother really is

11、?i dont know how, dear god, except to ask you to bless her as 23 (rich) as she deserves and to help me live up to 24 example she has set. i pray that i will look as good in the eyes of my children as my mother looks in 25 .ii 閱讀共兩節(jié)，總分值50分第一節(jié) 閱讀理解共20小題；每題2分，總分值40分 閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的a、b、c和d項(xiàng)中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡

12、上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。aher opponent was the defending champion whose childhood dream was to win the french open. she never saw the tournament on tv as a girl in china and never thought shed get far on the red clay of the french open, one of the four tennis grand slams (大滿貫).but it was li na who fell on her back in

13、 triumph on june 4. nearly two hours hitting gave li a 2-0 victory over francesca schiavone of italy and made her the only tennis player, man or woman, from asia to take home a grand slam title.chinese media have been swept along by the praise. an editorial carried by xinhua news agency said “l(fā)i na

14、is the best public relations for china, and called her an “outstanding name card for the country and a “brilliant diplomat. it compared li to chinese nba star yao ming, noting that both “can speak very fluent english, and both of them have a kind of sense of humor that is appreciated by foreigners.s

15、uccess has come late for li. she once gave up tennis for two years and studied journalism at wuhans huazhong university of science and technology. but in , she returned and continues to play the best tennis she can.“dream comes true, li said after the match. “i am so happy that my efforts have paid

16、off. li has often been seen as a rebel, or at least a representative of a new generation. she has a tattoo (紋身), has dyed her hair many different colors and has even been known to yell at her husband in public. “the plain-speaking, tattooed, individualist has the ability to transcend (超越) the sport

17、and become a global star, the bbc news reported. no matter how important the french open championship is, li is not resting on her laurels (桂冠) shes already thinking about winning a second major title.“when you have the first one, naturally you will think about the second one. now i have more confid

18、ence playing on other surfaces, li told china daily, as she prepares for the wimbledon championship, which will start on june 20.26. why does the writer compare li na to yao ming?a. because both of them can speak fluent english and have a sense of humor appreciated by foreigners.b. because both of t

19、hem are the best public relations for china.c. because both of them are outstanding name cards for china.d. because both of them are brilliant diplomats.27. the following facts show li na is seen as a rebel except _.a. having a tattoob. dyeing her hair many different colorsc. yelling at her husband

20、in publicd. speaking plainly28. which of the following can replace the underlined phrase “get far in the first paragraph?a. go far away b. be promisingc. fail to succeed d. go out29. which of the following is true?a. after graduating from huazhong university of science and technology, she began to t

21、ake up tennis.b. li na is one of asian tennis women players who have taken home a grand slam title in the french open.c. la nas childhood dream was to win the french open and became a defending champion.d. after two hours fierce fight, la na defeated francesca schiavone of italy by 2-0.30. whats the

22、 best title for the passage?a. a woman with great ambitionb. self-confidence led to successc. never give upd. personality makes dream come truebchinese students always complain that theyre under great pressure and dont get enough sleep. but they may be surprised to learn that theyre much luckier tha

23、n their peers (同齡人) in south korea and japan, according to a recently published report, conducted by shanghai academy of social sciences on the physical and mental health of senior high school students in the three asian countries.according to the study among nearly 6,000 high school students in the

24、 three countries, chinese students are the tallest but poorest in physical fitness. chinese students are on average 168.17cm, compared with 167.61cm for south korean students and 164.70cm for japanese students. chinese students asked for sick leave more than students in other countries. about 72 per

25、cent of korean students never asked for sick and injury leave during high school, compared to 53 percent for japanese students and 45 percent for chinese students. moreover, chinese students drink alcohol and smoke earlier than korean and japanese students. around 70 percent of chinese students have

26、 drunk alcohol, compared to 50 percent for korean and japanese students.according to the survey, japanese and south korean students suffer more pressure than their chinese peers. statistics (統(tǒng)計(jì)) show 16 percent of students in china said they experienced mental pressure often over the past year, whil

27、e the numbers in japan and south korea were 33 percent and 47 percent respectively. their worries come from “study, “future after graduation, “friendships and “relationship with their parents. to go with stress, 57.9 percent of korean students sleep the least, less than six hours a day, compared wit

28、h 46.6 percent of japanese students and 30 percent of chinese students.more chinese students were satisfied with their physical appearance, double that of students in the survey from japan and south korea. the report said that over half of students in south korea had tried to lose weight in the past

29、 year, while in china the figure was only 22 percent. in measures of self-worth, such as “i think i am valuable and “i think i am successful, “i can complete many things, “i wont give up to failure, chinese students showed greater self-confidence than students in japan and south korea.31. whats the

30、main idea of the second paragraph?a. chinese teenagers are tallest, but most unhealthy.b. chinese students drink most alcohol and smoke earliest.c. japanese students ask for least sick leave.d. chinese students ask for sick leave most often.32. it can be inferred from the passage that _.a. chinese s

31、tudents are luckiest, yet most unsuccessfulb. chinese students are confident in themselves and feel luckierc. south korean students are most stressedd. south korean students sleep the least33. what does the underlined word “that in the last paragraph refer to?a. the heightb. the percentagec. the wei

32、ghtd. the number34. the worries that causes students to be stressed come from the following factors except _.a. study and careerb. physical appearancec. friendshipsd. family relationship35. whats the result of stress according to the passage?a. many students try to lose weight b. many students ask f

33、or sick leave.c. many students have sleepless nights.d. many students begin to drink alcoholcamericans have special ways of talking about economic troubles. people in businesses may say they feel the pinch. or they may say they are up against it. or, if things are really bad, they may say they have

34、to throw in the towel.a pinch is painful pressure. to feel the pinch is to suffer painful pressure involving money.the expression, feel the pinch, has been used since the sixteenth century. the famous english writer william shakespeare wrote something very close to this in his great play "king

35、lear."king lear says he would accept necessity's sharp pinch. he means he would have to do without many of the things he always had.much later, the times of london newspaper used the expression about bad economic times during the eighteen sixties. it said, "so much money having been sp

36、ent . all classes felt the pinch."worse than feeling the pinch is being up against it. the saying means to be in a lot of trouble.word expert james rogers says the word "it" in the saying can mean any and all difficulties. he says the saying became popular in the united states and can

37、ada in the late nineteenth century. writer george ade used it in a book called "artie." he wrote, "i saw i was up against it."sometimes a business that is up against it will have to throw in the towel. this means to accept defeat or surrender.throwing in the towel may mean that a

38、 company will have to declare bankruptcy. the company will have to take legal steps to let people know it has no money to pay its debts.word expert charles funk says an eighteen seventy-four publication called the slang dictionary explains throwing in the towel. it says the words probably came from

39、the sport of boxing, or prizefighting. the book says the saying began because a competitor's face was cleaned with a cloth towel or other material. when a boxer's towel was thrown, it meant he was admitting defeat.most businesses do not throw in the towel. they just re-organize so they can c

40、ompete better.36. if all classes feel the pinch, people will have to _.a. donate much money to schoolsb. spend more money improving their livingc. bear the painful pressure physicallyd. overcome bad economic times37. if you are up against it, you are really faced with _.a. a lot of business troubleb

41、. all difficulties in lifec. a book called "artie"d. a complete failure38. how does the writer mainly organize this article?a. by giving examples.b. by reasoning.c. by using quotations.d. by explaining in other ways.39. what is the purpose of this passage?a. to describe several business st

42、ages.b. to introduce some expressions about economic troubles.c. to talk about the work of a few word experts.d. to encourage readers to do some research on words.40. which of the following describe the worst economic situation?a. throw in the towel.b. be up against it.c. feel the pinch.d. re-organi

43、ze.dmost people look forward to retirement as a time when they can finally take up activities that they never had the time or energy to pursue beforebut some recent studies on people in their golden years are disturbing: they suggest that retirees are more likely to suffer from depression and possib

44、ly higher rates of other diseases such as heart disease and high blood pressurethats why a new study of french workers is welcome news.led by hugo westerlund, a professor of psychology at stockholm university, the study of more than 14,000 workers found lower rates of depression and fatigue (疲勞) in

45、people after they got retired than while they were still employed.the scientists followed the employees of the french national gas and electric company for 14 yearsthey found in the year immediately after retirement, the volunteers reported 40% fewer depressive symptoms than they had in the year bef

46、ore their retirementthe researchers also found an 81% drop in reports of both mental and physical fatigue over the same time period.clearly, said westerlund, much of these decrease in physical and mental fatigue can be traced back to relief from the stresses of workthe decline in depressive symptoms

47、 suggests that retirement may be having a positive mental effect, too, which may have a lot to do with the generous pensions (養(yǎng)老金) that french workers enjoymost retirees in that country still benefit from about 80% of their yearly salaries.“the economic or financial situation in retirement is very i

48、mportant, westerlund says“we dont know if the decrease in fatigue and depressive symptoms is because of the removal of something bad while in work or the addition of something good while in retirementbut no matter the reason, if life in retirement is not comfortable, then we wont see the improvement

49、s we did.however, in european nations like france, governments are considering changes to pension plans, which may affect retirees health after they leave their jobswith less of a financial safety net, workers may no longer seem so mentally and physically happy to be out of work41according to some r

50、ecent studies, retired people may _.a. take up activities they had wished to pursue beforeb. have depression and higher rates of other diseasesc. suffer from lower rates of depression and fatigued. lead a happier life with their plenty of pensions42westerlunds group found that in the year just after

51、 the retirement most retired french workers _.a. seemed to be less happy mentally and physicallyb. were badly thirsty to go back to work againc. felt much less tired both mentally and physicallyd. appeared very anxious about being out of work43the positive effects of retirement may have a lot to do

52、with the following factors except _.a. relief from the stresses of workb. the generous pensions retirees enjoyc. the addition of something good while in retirementd. the increasing social awareness of health44what does the word “improvements in paragraph 5 refer to?a. the decrease in fatigue and dep

53、ressive symptomsb. the removal of something bad while in workc. the economic or financial situation in retirementd. the comfortable life in retirement 45. retirement may make people happier with _.a. more activities to join inb. changes to pension plansc. more of a financial safety netd. a more harm

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