2015年6月英語四級考試真題答案卷一

1、2015 年 6 月英語四級考試真題答案卷一1. 考點(diǎn)：推理判斷答案： A. The woman should go on playing chess.本題的關(guān)鍵在于聽懂反問語氣。女士說因?yàn)橛州斄似?，所以打算放棄。男士沒有正面回應(yīng)，而是反問了一句： “Is that any reason to quit? 這能算一個放棄的理由嗎? ” 言下之意就是不該放棄。換句話說， 男士就是建議女士繼續(xù)好好繼續(xù)下棋。2. 考點(diǎn)：細(xì)節(jié)捕捉。答案： D. Mary probably knows Sally s new address.本題的關(guān)鍵在于聽到最后一句“ Mary should know it. ”男士

2、說自己手邊有一堆 Sally 的信件需要寄給她，所以需要知道她的地址。女士說自己很久沒跟 Sally聯(lián)系了，但是結(jié)尾說了一句： “ Mary 應(yīng)該知道地址。 ”如果沒有聽出結(jié)尾一句的反轉(zhuǎn)含義，本題很容易錯選。3. 考點(diǎn)：推理判斷答案： B. His notes are not easy to read.本題的關(guān)鍵在于聽懂反義疑問句。 女士想要借筆記， 男士說： “ You ve never seemy handwriting, have you?” “你從沒看過我的筆跡吧?”言下之意，就是自己的筆記難以辨認(rèn)。4. 考點(diǎn)：推理判斷答案： D. The man had better choose

3、another restaurant.本題的關(guān)鍵在于聽懂否定語氣。男士說我今晚要帶女朋友去新開的漂亮飯店過生日。女士說我上周去過，太讓我失望了。從“ rather disappointing ” 可以聽出女士的強(qiáng)烈否定語氣，言下之意就是建議男士不要去這家飯館了。5. 考點(diǎn)：推理判斷答案： C. He has been looking forward to spring.本題在于聽懂期待語氣。本題首先聽到女士開頭說的： “冬天終于結(jié)束了。 ”和男士結(jié)尾說： “我等了好幾個月了啊。 ”有所期待才會愿意等待，顯然是男士希望冬天快點(diǎn)結(jié)束，春天快點(diǎn)到來。6. 考點(diǎn)：細(xì)節(jié)捕捉答案： B. The man

4、appreciates the woman s help.本題關(guān)鍵在于聽懂感謝語氣。 男士說： “ Manythanks for letting meuse them. ” （ 太感謝你讓我看他們了。 ）thank Many thanks 和選項(xiàng)中的 appreciate 為同義詞。7. 考點(diǎn)：細(xì)節(jié)捕捉答案： B. Go to work on foot.本題的關(guān)鍵在于捕捉否定詞之后被突出的信息。男士提到的“ walk to work ” 和選項(xiàng)中的 Go on foot. 為同義表達(dá)。8. 細(xì)節(jié)捕捉答案： A. Temporary closing has disturbed the airpo

5、rt s operation.本題考察的是一組明顯的因果關(guān)系，即什么導(dǎo)致了延誤。男士提到今早機(jī)場關(guān)而且仍然沒恢復(fù)正常。closed for a while ” 與選項(xiàng)中的 Temporaryclosing 構(gòu)成同義替換。長對話，段落聽力，復(fù)合式聽寫原文以及答案解析 -Long conversationConversation 1W: Morning, this is TGC!M: Good morning, Walter Barry here, calling from London. Could I speak to Mr. Grand, please?W: Who s calling, p

6、lease?M: Walter Barry, from London.W: What is it about, please? 問題是考題M: Well, I understand that your companyhas a chemical processing plant.（9 題答案回答是答案。 ）My own company LCP, Liquid Control Products, is a leader in safety from leaks in the field of chemical processing.（9題答案重復(fù)答案最容易 ） I d like to speak

7、 to Mr. Grand to discuss ways in which we could help TGC to protect itself from such problems and save money at the same time. 第 10題答案 （男士公司存在的問題 ）W: Yes, I see. Well, Mr. Grand is not available just now.M: Can you tell me when I could reach him?W: He s very busy for the next few days. Then he ll be

8、 away in NewYork. So it s difficult to give you a time.M: Could I speak to someone else, perhaps?W: Who, in particular?M: A colleague, for example? 問題是考題W: You are speaking to his personal assistance. 回答是答案 （11 題答 案 ） I can deal with calls for Mr. Grand.M: Yes, well, could I ring him tomorrow? 問題是考題

9、W: No, I m sorry, he won t be free tomorrow.Listen, let me suggest something. You send us details of your products and services, together with references from other companies. And then we ll contact you. 回答是答 案（12 題答案）M: Yes, that s very kind of you. I have your address.M: Barry. Walter Barry, from

10、LCP in London.W: Right, Mr. Barry. We look forward to hearing from you.M: Thank you, goodbye.W: Bye.Q9. What do we learn about the woman s company?Q10. What do we learn about the man?Q11. What s the woman s position in her company?Q12. What does the woman suggest the man do?Conversation 2M: Miss Yam

11、ada, did you ever think that you would find yourself living and working in the western world? 問題是考題W: No, not really, although I ve always listened to recordings of great orchestras from Europe. 回答是答案 （ 第 13 題答案 ）M: So you enjoyed classical music even when you were very young?W: Oh, yes. I was an on

12、ly child.M: You were born in 1955, is that right?W: Yes, I began violin lessons at school when I was 6.M: As young as that, did you like it?W: Oh, yes, very much.M: When did you first play on your own? I mean, when did you give your first performance? 問題是考題W: I think I was 8？ No, Nine. I just had my

13、 birthday a week before,and my father had bought mea new violin. I played a small piece at the schoolconcert.（第 14題答案 ）M: Did you know then that you would become a professional violinist?W: Yes, I think so. I enjoy playing the violin very much, and I didnt mind practicing, sometimes three or four ho

14、urs a day.M: And when did you first come to Europe? 問題是考題W: I was very lucky. WhenI was fifteen, I won a scholarship to a college in Paris. That was for a three-year course.回答是答案 （ 第 15 題答案 ）M: How did your parents feel about that?W: I think they were pleased and worried at the same time. It was the

15、 chance of a lifetime. But of course I would be thousands of miles from home.Anyway, I studied in Paris for three years and then went back to Tokyo.Q13. What do we know about the woman before she went to Europe?Q14. What does the woman say about her music experience?Q15. What does the woman say abou

16、t her study in Paris?點(diǎn)評：今年聽力長對話的選材還是來自于我們熟悉的工作場景的解決問題和個人訪談 ; 長對話的邏輯非常清晰，采取問答形式，一人主導(dǎo)提問，一人主導(dǎo)回答。如果能夠把握好問題是考題，回答是答案這一基本原則，長對話答題應(yīng)該是不難的。而且選項(xiàng)和原文一遍是原文重現(xiàn)，即聽到什么選什么即可。Q16. What does speaker say about William Shakespeare?答案： B) His personal history is little known.Q17. What does we learn about Shakespeare s fat

17、her?答案： D) He was a member of the town council.Q18. Why does the speaker say parts of Shakespeare s life remain a mystery?答案： C) Possible sources of clues about him were lost in a fire.Q19Whatis mentioned as a most commondanger whenpeople go travelling abroad?答案： A) Do not expect everyone you meet t

18、o be friendly and helpful.Q20Whatis the most important thing to do when you prepare for your trip abroad?答案： B) Have the right documents.Q21What does the speaker suggest you do when you arrive at your destination?答案： B) Use official transport.解析：第二篇短文講的是出國旅游需要準(zhǔn)備的事宜，非常貼近生活，考生在聽這邊短文的時候，不僅可以做到聽到，甚至能聽懂大

19、部分。而此題的答案也非常的明顯除了第 2 小題做了簡單的同意替換以外，其他的小題直接可以聽到答案。Q22What did Gerald Ratner decide to do whenhe took over his father's shops?答案： C) Sell inexpensive products.Q23 On what occasion did Gerald Ratner explained the secret of his success?答案： A) At a meeting of top British businesspeople.Q24 How did pe

20、ople feel when they leaned of Gerald Ratner's remarks?答案： D) Insulted.Q25 What does the story of Gerald Ratner suggest?答案： B) There should be a limit to one's sense of humour.點(diǎn)評：短文是聽力選擇題部分最難的 ; 話題難，詞匯難，要聽懂就更難。但是如果學(xué)會給短文文類之后有重點(diǎn)的去聽錄音，重點(diǎn)就會更突出，答案就更容易捕捉。如最后一篇短文是人物故事類，故事的主人翁叫： Gerald Ratner ，講了發(fā)生在他

21、身上的故事。既然是故事就應(yīng)該學(xué)會把握時間脈絡(luò)。我相信各位同學(xué)見了老師的分析之后應(yīng)該非常明顯的看到了原文中的答案一般都緊跟在時間詞之后。故事類的文章喜歡出推斷題，推斷故事想傳遞的道理是什么，而這個道理其實(shí)一般出現(xiàn)在首句主旨，就是主旨的改寫而已。復(fù)合式聽寫答案：26、 prospering27、 decade28、 opposite29、 sustain30、 In simple terms31、 establish32、 reasonably33、 take into account34、 misleading35、 using up36、 A assets37、 K observe38、 L

22、origin39、 N up-to-dated40、 B attend41、 G guidelines42、 C aware43、 E excellent44、 D especially45、 O volunteering47. 【題干】Somepeople propose laws be madeto stop McDonald's from attachingtoys to its food its food specials for children.【答案】 K48. 【題干】 Fast-food firms may not be able to cope with press

23、ures from food regulation in the near future.【答案】 J49. 【題干】Burger King will start to sell Seattle's Best coffee to increasesales.【答案】 G50. 【題干】 Somefast-food firm provide healthy food to give the impression they are helping to tackle the obesity problem.【答案】 I51. 【題干】 During the recession, many

24、customers turned to fast food to save money.【答案】 B52. 【題干】 Many people eat out less often to save money in times of recession.【答案】 D53. 【題干】 During the recession, Burger King's promotional strategy ofoffering low-priced items often proved ineffective.【答案】 E54. 【題干】 Fast-food restaurants can make

25、 a lot of money by selling breakfast.【答案】 Hrevenue55. 【題干】 Manyfast-food companies now expect to increase their by introducing higher-priced items.【答案】 F56. 【題干】 A newly-passed law asks big fast-food chains to specify the calorie count of what they serve on the menu.【答案】 JSection C57. B It will protect them from sunburn58. A I is ineffecitive in preventing melanomas59. D Daily application of sunscreen helps reduce the incidence of melanomas60. C It is not based on sirect observation of the subjects61. A A Using both covering up and