七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上Unit6完整課件

1、lUnit 6 wordslhamburger /hmb:g/ n. 漢堡包ltomato /tma:tu/ n. 西紅柿lice-cream /aiskri:m/ n. 冰激凌lsalad /sld/ n. 沙拉lstrawberry /str:bri/ n. 草莓lpear /pe/ n. 梨lbread /bred/ n. 面包lbirthday /b:dai/ n. 生日l(shuí)dinner /din/ n. (中午或晚上吃的)正餐lweek /wi:k/ n. 周；星期lthink about 思考；思索=burgereat burger:Pl-tomatoesPl-ice creamsP

2、l-strawberries同音詞同音詞pair雙，副雙，副Have dinner/breakfast/lunch/supperweekend；周末周末at weekends；在周末；在周末lfood /fu:d/ n. 食物lsure /u/ adv. 當(dāng)然；肯定；一定lHow about.? (提出建議).怎么樣？lvegetable /vedtbl/ n. 蔬菜lfruit /fru:t/ n. 水果lright /rait/ adj. 正確的；適當(dāng)?shù)膌then /en/ adv. 那么lcarrot /krt/ n. 胡蘿卜lrice /rais/ n. 大米；米飯lchicken /

3、tikin/ n. 雞肉lso /su/ conj. (引出評(píng)論或問(wèn)題)那么=of course=what about doing sth.Pl.=vegetables反義詞：反義詞：wrong left左邊左邊lbreakfast /brekfst/ n. 早餐；早飯llunch /lnt/ n. 午餐lstar /sta:/ n. 明星；星星leat /i:t/ v. 吃lwell /wel/ adv. 好；令人滿意地lhabit /hbit/ n. 習(xí)慣lhealthy /heli/ adj. 健康的lreally /ri:li/ adv. 真正地lquestion /kwestn/ n

4、. 問(wèn)題lwant /wnt/ v. 需要；想要lbe /bi:/ v. 變成Have dinner/breakfast/lunch/supperAdj.goodKeep healthy保持健康保持健康n. health.健康健康want sb. to do sth.想讓某人做某事想讓某人做某事1. deer(復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)) 2. mouse(復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù))3. photo(復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù))4. thief(復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù))5. factory(復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù))6. key(復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù))7. woman(復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù))8. child(復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù))deermicephotosthievesfactorieskeyswomenc

5、hildrenl1.一個(gè)西紅柿一個(gè)西紅柿l2. 兩個(gè)漢堡兩個(gè)漢堡l3. 三個(gè)冰激凌三個(gè)冰激凌l4. 一些牛排一些牛排l5. 兩片面包兩片面包l6. 一磅牛肉一磅牛肉l7.一盤子雞肉一盤子雞肉l8. 一條面包一條面包l9. 兩瓶牛奶兩瓶牛奶l10. 三塊巧克力三塊巧克力l1.a /one tomatol2. two burgersl3. three ice creamsl4. some steakl5. two pieces of breadl6. a pound of beefl7.a plate of chickenl8. a loaf of breadl9. two bottles of

6、milkl10. three bars of chocolate可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞(1)定義定義:是是可以可以計(jì)數(shù)的名詞計(jì)數(shù)的名詞(2)可數(shù)名詞前可數(shù)名詞前可以可以用用a, an限定限定,表示一個(gè)表示一個(gè)(3)可數(shù)名詞前可數(shù)名詞前可以可以用用one, two, three限定。限定。(4)可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞有有復(fù)數(shù)形式。復(fù)數(shù)形式?？蓴?shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞名詞特點(diǎn)名詞特點(diǎn)詞尾加法詞尾加法 詞尾讀音方法詞尾讀音方法例詞例詞一般情況一般情況加加-s1.-s在清輔音后讀在清輔音后讀s2. -s在濁輔音后讀在濁輔音后讀z3. -s在元音后讀在元音后讀z4. 以音素以音素 s, z, 結(jié)尾結(jié)尾

7、的的, 讀讀izdesksapplestreesoranges以以-s, -x, -sh, -ch 結(jié)尾的結(jié)尾的加加-es-es讀讀izboxeswatches以以f 或或 fe 結(jié)結(jié)尾的尾的改改f或或fe為為v再加再加-es-ves讀讀vzkniveswives可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的構(gòu)成可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的構(gòu)成(1)(1)lWifewiveslKnife-knives 妻子妻子持持刀刀去宰去宰狼狼lWolf-wolveslThief-thieves 小偷小偷嚇得發(fā)了慌嚇得發(fā)了慌lShelf-shelves 躲在躲在架架后保后保己命己命lself-selveslLife-liveslHalf-hal

8、ves 半片樹葉半片樹葉遮目光遮目光lLeaf-leaves名詞特點(diǎn)名詞特點(diǎn)詞尾加法詞尾加法詞尾讀音方法詞尾讀音方法例詞例詞以輔音字母以輔音字母加加y結(jié)尾的結(jié)尾的改改y為為i 再再加加-es-ies讀讀iz familiesdictionaries以元音字母以元音字母加加y結(jié)尾的結(jié)尾的加加-s-s讀讀zboyskeys以以o 結(jié)尾的結(jié)尾的有生命的有生命的事物加事物加-es-es讀讀ztomatoespotatoes無(wú)生命的無(wú)生命的事物加事物加-s-s讀讀zphotosradios可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的構(gòu)成可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的構(gòu)成(2)(2)不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞(1)定義定義:是指是指不能不能計(jì)數(shù)的名

9、詞。計(jì)數(shù)的名詞。(2)不可數(shù)名詞前不可數(shù)名詞前不可以不可以用用a , an限定。限定。(3)不可數(shù)名詞前不可數(shù)名詞前不可以不可以用用one, two, three 限定。限定。(4)不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞沒有沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。復(fù)數(shù)形式。lfruit: “水果總稱水果總稱” 不可數(shù)不可數(shù)lfruits：“不同品種的水果不同品種的水果” 可數(shù)可數(shù)lI eat a lot of _every day.lApples,bananas and oranges are my favorite _l 可數(shù)可數(shù) 不可數(shù)不可數(shù)lglass: 玻璃杯玻璃杯 玻璃玻璃 glasses:眼鏡眼鏡lroom: 房間房間 空間

10、空間ltime: 次數(shù)次數(shù) 時(shí)間時(shí)間lfish： 魚魚 魚肉魚肉fruit fruits 3421接下來(lái)接下來(lái),我們做點(diǎn)練習(xí)我們做點(diǎn)練習(xí)Exercisesl1. I am so hungry. Please give me _to eat.lA. three bread lB. three pieces of breadlC. three pieces of breadslD. three piece of breadB 1.What would you like ? _ bread.A. Two pieces B. Two pieces of C. A piece D. Pieces of2

11、. Lets _ the football match.A. going and watchB. go to watch C. go and watching D. go and to watch3. Where _ your brother usually _ lunch? A. do; have B. are; having C. does; have D. is; having 4. May often has French _, tomatoes and fish _ dinner.A. fry , for B. fries, for C. fries, at D . fries, i

12、n5. We need lots of _ every day.A. vegetable B. meats C. milks D. healthy food6. What kind of fruit do you like? Well, I like _.A. the strawberries B. strawberry C. strawberries D. the strawberrys7. _ like French fries.A. He and I B. I and he C. He and me D. I and him8. _ Song Yang like broccoli? So

13、rry, I _ know. A. Does, do B. Do, doesnt C. Does, dont D. Does, dont9. The doctor said to me : “Eat and sleep _. You can grow quickly”A. a lot of B. lots of C. a lots D. a lotgood/ well1. Peter eats very _ at school. 2. The boy can swim very _.3. Games are _ for health(1) good 是形容詞，常置于名詞之前，表示是形容詞，常置

14、于名詞之前，表示“好好的的”。(2) well用作副詞，常置于動(dòng)詞之后，表示用作副詞，常置于動(dòng)詞之后，表示程度程度“好；滿意地好；滿意地”；用作形容詞指；用作形容詞指“身身體好體好”。如。如： wellwellgoodl2. Its time to have _.(a dinner/ dinner)l三餐前通常不加冠詞；三餐前通常不加冠詞；lhave breakfast/lunch/supper/dinnerlmeal 指一頓飯時(shí)，前面可以加冠詞。指一頓飯時(shí)，前面可以加冠詞。l ;膳食、飲食，泛指各餐膳食、飲食，泛指各餐lWe all have three meals a day.lsuppe

15、r:較為重要的一餐，但不如較為重要的一餐，但不如dinner 豐盛。豐盛。ldinner: 正餐（或中午、或晚上）正餐（或中午、或晚上）l3. Will you come and see us next week?lweek: n.星期，周星期，周lThe school shop is open on weekdays but not on weekends.lweekdays: “工作日工作日”lweekend：“周末，休息日周末，休息日” .l4. eating habits 飲食習(xí)慣飲食習(xí)慣l eating habits 意為意為“飲食習(xí)慣飲食習(xí)慣”，其中，其中eating是是動(dòng)名詞作定

16、語(yǔ)，修飾動(dòng)名詞作定語(yǔ)，修飾habits。lhave/in the habit of: 有有的習(xí)慣的習(xí)慣lI have the habit of snacking.(零食）零食）5. The old man looks healthy.healthy 是形容詞是形容詞“健康的健康的”，其名詞形式為，其名詞形式為health“健康健康”。反義詞。反義詞-unhealthy Tom eats lots of _(healthy/ health )food. 湯姆吃許多健康的食品。湯姆吃許多健康的食品。 Its good for your _(healthy/ health ) . 這對(duì)你的健康有好處

17、。這對(duì)你的健康有好處。4. I like chicken _(to/for) dinner. 晚飯我喜歡雞肉。晚飯我喜歡雞肉。 “l(fā)ike + 食品名詞食品名詞 + for + 某餐某餐”表示表示“某人某人喜歡吃什么喜歡吃什么”。如：。如： What do you like for dinner? 晚飯你喜歡吃什么？晚飯你喜歡吃什么？ I like vegetables and rice for dinner. 午飯我喜歡蔬菜和米飯。午飯我喜歡蔬菜和米飯。 She likes bread and milk for breakfast. 早餐他喜歡牛奶和面包。早餐他喜歡牛奶和面包。 5. for

18、 作介詞，表示作介詞，表示“對(duì)于對(duì)于，就，就而而言言”。for breakfast / lunch / dinner 就早餐就早餐/午餐而言午餐而言6. I dont want to be fat. 我不想變胖。我不想變胖。 want 用作動(dòng)詞，意為用作動(dòng)詞，意為“要；想要要；想要”，其常見其常見 用法如下：用法如下： want sth. 想要某物想要某物 want to do sth. 想要去做某事想要去做某事 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人去做某事想要某人去做某事我想要些米飯。我想要些米飯。I want some rice. 她想問(wèn)個(gè)問(wèn)題。她想問(wèn)個(gè)問(wèn)題。She wants

19、 to ask a question. 杰克想讓我和他一起去上學(xué)。杰克想讓我和他一起去上學(xué)。 Jack wants me to go to school with him. 3587. really adv. 真正地真正地 主要用于強(qiáng)調(diào)與事實(shí)或現(xiàn)實(shí)不相違背，主要用于強(qiáng)調(diào)與事實(shí)或現(xiàn)實(shí)不相違背，也可表示不快、驚奇或某種含蓄的懷疑。也可表示不快、驚奇或某種含蓄的懷疑。Its really cold today.今天可真冷。今天可真冷。Did he really say so?他真的那樣說(shuō)嗎？他真的那樣說(shuō)嗎？His real name is Shen Yang.8. question n. 問(wèn)題問(wèn)題

20、no question 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)answer the question 回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題通常指用口頭或書面提出來(lái)要求回答或有待通常指用口頭或書面提出來(lái)要求回答或有待討論解決的問(wèn)題。討論解決的問(wèn)題。After answering his question, she asked back.回答他的問(wèn)題之后，她反問(wèn)他?；卮鹚膯?wèn)題之后，她反問(wèn)他。problem: 指提出指提出“疑難的、困難的問(wèn)疑難的、困難的問(wèn)題，令人疑惑的問(wèn)題題，令人疑惑的問(wèn)題”I can work out the math problem.用用some/any/many/much/a lot of填空填空l(shuí)1. I

21、 have _(一些一些) interesting books.l2. There are _(許多許多) strawberries.l3. Is there _(一些一些) water in the glass?l4. There is _(許多許多) soup in the bowl.l5. We have _(很多很多) fresh tomatoes.somemanyanymucha lot ofExplanation some , many , lots of , a lot of 的區(qū)別的區(qū)別(1)some 意思是意思是 “一些一些”, 可以修飾可可以修飾可 數(shù)名詞數(shù)名詞,也可以修飾

22、不可數(shù)名詞。也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞。如：如：some friends 一些朋友一些朋友 some water 一些水一些水(2) many 修飾可數(shù)名詞修飾可數(shù)名詞, 意思是意思是 “許多許多”。不可數(shù)名詞。不可數(shù)名詞要用要用much修飾。修飾。 如如: many bananas 許多香蕉許多香蕉much milk 許多牛奶許多牛奶(3) lots of = a lot of都是都是 “很多很多, 許多許多”的意思的意思, 既可修飾既可修飾可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞, 又可修飾不可數(shù)名詞。又可修飾不可數(shù)名詞。(一般用于肯定句一般用于肯定句中中) Homework 11.13l1. 抄寫抄寫unit 6 加黑單詞加黑單詞+短語(yǔ)（短語(yǔ)（1遍）家長(zhǎng)聽寫遍）家長(zhǎng)聽寫。l2. 背誦背誦L51課的前課的前3段。段。l3.完型和閱讀完型和閱讀Test 11 A、Bl4. 下周六下周六3:30上課！上課！4. Im hungry (饑餓的饑餓的). Can I _ some bread? 5. Do you like hamburgers? No. I dont _ like i