九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)名師金牌講堂講座系列六 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞復(fù)習(xí)

1、初三英語(yǔ)名師金牌講堂 講座系列（六） 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞復(fù)習(xí)：翻譯16句1. 湯姆要在下午3點(diǎn)前完成所有的作業(yè)是不可能的。（不定式作主語(yǔ)）Its impossible for Tom to finish all the homework before/by three oclock this afternoon.語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)： Its + adj.+ for/of sb. to do sth. 結(jié)構(gòu) 在之前：before/by2. 沒(méi)有必要為已經(jīng)發(fā)生的這一切擔(dān)心。（不定式作主語(yǔ)）Theres no need to worry about what(=all that) has already happene

2、d.語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)： 沒(méi)有必要做某事：Theres no need to do sth. 一切：all that, what 擔(dān)心：worry about3. 這個(gè)貪婪的老板讓他的工人們?nèi)杖找挂沟夭粩喔苫睢＃ú欢ㄊ阶髻e語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)）The greedy boss has/keeps his workers working day and night.語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)： 使不斷做某事：have/keep sb. doing例：Dont have the water running all the time.持續(xù)的時(shí)間概念：day and night, all the time（用have/keep sb. doing

3、結(jié)構(gòu)） 日日夜夜：day and night4. 那位工程師竭盡全力開(kāi)動(dòng)他的車(chē)。（get, 不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)）The engineer tried his best to get his car started.語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)： 使他的車(chē)發(fā)動(dòng)：get his car started 竭盡全力：try ones best5. 我真是太蠢了，在考試中犯了同樣的錯(cuò)誤。（不定式作主語(yǔ)）It was foolish of me to make the same mistake in the exam.語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)：Its + adj.+ for/of sb. to do sth. 結(jié)構(gòu)6. 為了面對(duì)記者，這位校長(zhǎng)把

4、他的牙補(bǔ)了一下。（不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)）The headmaster/principle/president had his tooth fixed/filled (in order/so as) to face the journalists/reporters.語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)： 校長(zhǎng)：headmaster/principle/president 補(bǔ)牙：fill/fix ones tooth 記者：journalist/reporter7. 珍妮在考試中太緊張了以至于犯了很多意想不到的錯(cuò)誤。（不定式作狀語(yǔ)）Jenny was so nervous as to make some unexpected

5、mistakes on the exam.語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)： 如此以至于：sothat（常規(guī)結(jié)構(gòu)）, so as to .（不定式結(jié)構(gòu)） 意想不到的錯(cuò)誤：unexpected mistakes8. 當(dāng)比爾坐下以后，他發(fā)現(xiàn)教室需要立刻打掃一下。（不定式/動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)）When Bill was seated(=sat down), he found that the classroom needed to be cleaned(=cleaning) immediately.語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)： （某人）坐下：sb. be seated/ sb. sit down want/need/require + to be d

6、one/doing的結(jié)構(gòu)9. 下個(gè)月即將出版的這本書(shū)值得一讀。（動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)）The book to be published next month is worth reading.語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)：值得做某事：be worth doing10. 那位正在接受手術(shù)的病人看上去很蒼白。（動(dòng)名詞作定語(yǔ)）The patient being operated on looks pale.11. 湯姆建議周末去郊外野餐。（動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)）Tom suggested going for a picnic in the countryside this weekend.語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)： 建議做某事：suggest doing

7、 sth. 在郊外：in the countryside12. 這位老人似乎把他的那塊手表修了一下。（過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)）The old man seemed to have his watch fixed.13. 班主任很遺憾地告訴我原定下周舉行的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)被推遲了。（不定式作賓語(yǔ)）The class teacher regretted to tell me that the sports meet to be held next week as planned would be put off(=postponed).語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)： 遺憾去做某事：regret to do sth. 推遲：put off, postpone14. 當(dāng)你不在家里的時(shí)候不要讓燈一直開(kāi)著。（2007年上海高考翻譯題）When you are out/away/not at home, dont let/keep/have the lights on all the time.15. 他把窗戶(hù)全部關(guān)上為了防止室內(nèi)的空氣受到污染。（不定式作狀語(yǔ)）He shut all the windows (in order) to prevent the air from being polluted.16. 我看到很多的孩子在結(jié)了冰的湖面上溜冰。（動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)）(主動(dòng)