2012年專四單選答案及詳解

1、2021 年51. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A . Twenty miles seems like a long walk to him .B . No one except his supporters agree with him .C. Neither Julia nor I were going to the party .D . Few students in my class are really lazy .答案 B. No one except his supporters agree with him考點(diǎn)：主

2、謂一致問(wèn)題52 . Which of the following determiners 限定詞can be placed before both singular count nouns and plural count nouns?A . many a B . few C . such D . the next答案：C. such53 . Which of the following reflexive pronouns反身代詞is used as an appositive同位語(yǔ)?A, He promised himself rapid progress .B . The manager

3、 herself will interview Mary .C . I have nothing to say for myself .D . They quarreled themselves red in the face .答案：B.54 . My boss ordered that the legal documents to himbefore lunch .A . be sentB . were sentC. were to be sentD . must be sent答案：A. be sent 虛擬語(yǔ)55 . Which of the following sentences e

4、xpresses WILLINGNESS?A . By now she will be eating dinner .B . I shall never do that again .C . My brother will help you with the luggageD . You shall get a promotion 提升.答案：D. willingness 自愿,樂(lè)意.Shall在這里有主動(dòng)陳諾的意思,實(shí)際上是我將提拔你.56 . Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A . How strange feelings the

5、y are!B . How dare you speak to me like that!C . What noise they are making!D. What a mess we are in!答案A57 . which of the italicized 斜體的 parts functions as a subject主語(yǔ)？A . We never doubt that her brother is honest .B . The problem is not who will go but who will stay .C . You must give it back to wh

6、oever it belongs to.D . It is clear that the crime was done deliberately .答案： D. It is clear that the crime was donedeliberately 主語(yǔ)從句58. which of the italicized parts functions as an object 賓語(yǔ)？A . He doesn ' t like the idea of ynspeaking at the meeting .B . It is no use your pretending not to kn

7、ow the matter .C. My parents strongly object to my going out alone at night.D . Her falling into the river was the climax of the wholetrip .答案：C.59 . All the following sentences have an appositive 同位語(yǔ)EXCEPTA . She bought herself a pair of new shoes .B . Only one problem still remains the food .C . M

8、y friends all understand and support me .D . She liked her current job , teaching English .答案：A60 . Which of the following best explain s the meaning of “ Shallwe buy the tickets first？A . He said that we were going to buy the tickets first .B . He requested that we buy the tickets first .C . He sug

9、gested that we buy the tickets first .D He advised us to buy the tickets first 答案： B61Which of the following contains an adverbial clause of cause 原因狀語(yǔ)從句 ?AI got a job as soon as I left university BAs there was no answer, I wrote again C You must do the exercises as I show youD Wealthy as he is, Mar

10、k is not a happy man 答案： B62Which of the following prepositional phrases can function as an adverbial 狀語(yǔ)？AAre you sure of Simon's disappearance?BThe man with a beard is talking to the manage.CEvery precaution was taken against the failure of the plan DDespite the rain,everyone enjoyed the trip答案

11、：D63A ：Mothe r you promised to take me out B ：We l lA. so I did! B. so did I. C. so I do! D. so do I答案： A64Which of the following prepositional phrases is an adverbial of concession 讓步狀語(yǔ)從句 ？AThey used the box for keeping treasuresB. I stepped aside for her to get in first .C. For all that he seems t

12、o dislike me , I still like him . D . The parents bought a birthday cake for their son .答案：C65. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A . Poultry are very expensive in the city .B . New machinery were introduced in the factory .C . The police are investigating the murder case .D . The militi

13、a were called out to rescue flood victims . 答案：B.集體名詞如 police, people, cattle, militia, poultry 等,通常作復(fù)數(shù),用復(fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞.foliage, machinery, equipment, furniture, merchandise,通常作不可數(shù)名詞,隨后的動(dòng)詞用單數(shù).例如：All the machinery in thefactory is made in China. 蕾66 . The girl cannot come to school today on account of theflu .

14、 The underlined part means.A . concerning B . because of C . as to D . for 答案： B, on account of = because of67 . Mary and John are busy looking for a hotel for theirwedding.A . meal B . snack C . refreshment D . banquet婚宴答案： D. banquet (wedding banquet68. Mini-skirts firstin the 1960s .A . caught ou

15、t B . caught inC. caught on D. caught up答案： C. caught on catch on流行69. That outburst at the meeting wasof his bad temper.A . illustrativeB . explanatoryC . expositoryD . revealing答案：A. illustrative用作說(shuō)明的,解說(shuō)性的.explanatory解釋 的； 說(shuō)明的.expository說(shuō)明的,解釋的.revealing給人啟發(fā) 的；透露真情的.outburst 蒸汽,怒氣等的爆發(fā)； 破裂70 . The

16、earthquake refugees arefor food and blankets .A . desirous B . ambitious C . seriously off D . badly off 答案： D. be badly off 窮困,缺少.seriously off 認(rèn)真了. desirous渴望的,想得到 的.ambitious有雄心的； 有野 心的；有抱負(fù)的.71. When Linda heard the good news she tried to sound casual 隨便的,but her excitement was obvious .The under

17、lined part means.A . uncaringB . disinterestedC . without planD . without warning答案： A. uncaring =indifferent誤導(dǎo)項(xiàng) disinterested一般指公正無(wú)私72. Most Chinese people went to work by bike within livingA .mindB . knowledgeC . memoryD. scope答案：C. within living memory自從記事以來(lái),自有記憶時(shí)起.scope 處理、研究事務(wù)的范圍；眼界,見(jiàn)識(shí).地域73. Th

18、e speaker was very good at his ideas during thediscussion.A . putting asideB . putting acrossC. putting backD. putting off答案：B.put aside把放在一邊；暫時(shí)丟開(kāi)；忘記； 不考慮；擱置.put across解釋清楚；使被人理解.put back放回原處；撥回,向后推.put off敷衍； 使分心； 延期；脫去衣、帽等.74. The food is good at this hotel , but theis poor ； thewaiters don '

19、t seem to betwaiiled.A . maintenance B . repair C. charge D . service 答案：D.maintenance維持,保持.charge索價(jià)； 收費(fèi).75. Slavery wasin America in the 19th century .A . abolished B . cancelledC. abandonedD . terminated答案：A76. Mercifully , I was able to complete all I had to do within afew days. The underlined part means.A . efficientlyB . surprisinglyC. fortunatelyD. shortly答案：Co mercifully幸運(yùn)地；寬厚地； 仁慈地77. The boys in the dorm 宿舍 a coin to decide whowould clean the floor .A . held B . tossed C . put D . collected答案：B o toss 輕輕或漫不經(jīng)心地扔； 使搖蕩； 搖 勻；為擲硬幣