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1、中考英語(yǔ)完形填空-帶答案及解 析Food is very important. Everyone needs to _1 wel I if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our mind s also need a kind of food. This kind of food is _2 _. We begin to get knowledge even _3 we are v ery young. Small children are 4 in everything ar ound them. They learn _5_ while the

2、y are watchin g and listening. When they are getting older, they b egin to 6 story books, science books.anything t hey like. When they find something new, they love t o ask questions and 7 to find out answers. Wha t is the best _8 to get knowledge? If we learn b y ourselves, we will get _9_ knowledg

3、e. If we are -10_ getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn welL When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand better.1. A. sleep B. read C. drink b. eat2. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat3. A. until B. when C. after D. so4. A. interested B. int

4、eresting C. weak D. better5. A. everything B. something C. nothing b. anything6. A. lend B. read C. learn b. write7. A. try B. have C. refuse b. wait8. A. place B. school C. way b. road9. A. little B. few C. many D. the most10. A. often B. always C. usually D. somethingSomeonesays,Time is money.But

5、I think time is _1 important than money. Wh y? Because whenmoney is spent, we can get it back. However, when t ime is2itll never 3 . Thats 4 we mustn't waste time.It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limi ted. Even a second is very important. We should mak e full use of our time to do 6_

6、 useful.But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who d o not know the importance of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and _7 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of t heir own 8 .9In a word, we should save time. We shouldn't 9 todays work for tomorro

7、w. Remember we have no ti me to 10 .1. A. much B. less C. much less D. even more2. A. cost B. bought C. gone D. finished3. A. return B. carry C. take D. bring4. A. what B. that C. because b. why5. A. money B. time C. day D. food6. A. nothing B. something C. anything b. everythi ng7. A. reading B. wr

8、iting C. playing D. working8. A. time B. food C. money b. life9. A. stop B. leave C. let b. give10. A. lose B. save C. spend D. take 10Nasreddin was a poor man, so he tried to grow _1_ _ he could in his own garden, so that he would not h ave to buy so many in the market.One evening he heard a noise

9、in his garden and looke d out of the window. A white ox had got into the ga rden and _2_ his vegetables. Nasreddin at once to ok his stick, ran out and chased the ox, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back to his garden, he found that the ox had ruined most of his preciou s vegetables.3 ,

10、while he 4 in the street near his house, he saw a cart with two white oxen which looked very much like the one that 5 his vegetables. He w as carrying his stick with him, 6 he at once beg an to beat the two oxen with it. As neither of them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetabl es than

11、the other, he beat both of them equally har d.The owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a 7 coffee-house. When he saw 8 Nasred din was doing 9 his animals, he ran out and shou ted, What are you doing? What have those poor an imals done to you for you to beat them like that? IIYou keep out

12、this! II Nasreddin shouted back, Thi s is a matter between me and one of these two oxen He knows very well _10_ I am beating him! II1. A. so many vegetables B. many vegetables C. as many as vegetables D. as many vegetables as2. A. was eating Be ate C. had eaten D. has eaten3. A. Next day B. Next mor

13、ning C. Last morningD. The next morning4. A. walksB. waked C. waswalking D. walking5. A. ruinedB. had eaten C.ate D. had ruin6. A. so B. and C. but b. or7. A. beside B. nearby C. near b. near by8. A. that B. which C. why D. what9. A. for B. to C. with D. on10. A. reason B. when C. why D. because 11T

14、om grows the nicest vegetables and fruits and the most beautiful flowers in the village. Plants grow in T oms garden all through the _1 and they are muc h _2_.Tom cuts some flowers for his sitting room table, ea ts some fruits and vegetables, but he _3 most of them in the market. His vegetables, fru

15、it and flowe rs are so 4 and beautiful that they sold much m ore 5 in the market than those of other villager s.How does Tom grow these beautiful things? He is so 6 that he just sits under his orange tree with h is radio .He 7 the music all day.That is quite true. Tom _8 things in spring, sum mer, a

16、utumn and winter. After that he sits with his radio. And everything _9_. It is the music that do es the work. Tom knows more clearly that music mak es the biggest vegetables and the most beautiful flo wers. Plants love _10_ as much as people.1. A. week B. month C. season D. year2. A. better B. worse

17、 C. less D. later3. A. buys B. sells C. borrows b. lends4. A. dear B. bad C. big b. Small5. A. politely B. quickly C. slowly D. carefully6. A. angry B. busy C. tired D. lazy7. A. listens to B- hears C. watches b. speaks8. A. fills B. plants C. throws b. makes9. A. does B. moves C. grows D. plays10.

18、A. work B. rain C. stories D. music12For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshoppi ng-watching TV and buying things by phonee Now tele shopping is starting in Europe e In some _1 countri es, people can turn on their _2_ and shop for clot hes, jewelry, food, toys and _3 things.Teleshopping is

19、becoming popular in Sweden. 4 , the biggest Swedishcompany sells different kinds of t hings on TV in fifteen European countries, and in one year, it makes $10 million. In France, there are tw o teleshopping channels, and the French _5_ about $ 20 million a year in buying things through those c hanne

20、ls.In Germany, 6 last year teleshopping was only p ossible on one channel for one hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other cha nnels can 7 for telebusiness, including the larges t American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teles hopping company. German _8_ are hoping the

21、se will help them sell more things.Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without 9 . With all the tra ffic problems in cities, going shopping is not an easy thing. But at the same time, other Europeans _10_ _ like this new way of buying things. They call _11 junk

22、on the air. II Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things _12_ on TV. They think high quality is the most important thing, and t hey donft believe they can be sure about the quality of the things _13_.The need of high quality means that European telesh opping companies will have to

23、 be _14_ the America n companies. They will have to be more careful about15 of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see by themselves.1. A. European B. Asian C. American b. African2. A. lights B. switches C. radios D. TVs3.A. some el

24、se B. another many C. the other b. many other4. A. Such as B. For example C. For teleshopping D .It is like5. A. takes B. cost C. spends D. spend6. A. to B. until C. unless D. by7. A. begin B. leave C. open b. turn on8. A. people B. women C. businessmen D. officials9. A. to go out B. going out C. to

25、 buy things b. bu ying things10. A. still B. don't C. even D. won't11. A. teleshopping B. TV C. radio D. telephone12. A. appearing B. coming out C. for sale D. to bu y13. A. in the shopB. on TV C. they bought b. by this way14. A. the same with B. different from C. as big asb. larger than15.

26、A. the number B. the quality C. the places D. t he buyers13Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in th e town. I wanted to have a rest before catching the rain. I _1 a newspaper and some chocolate and2_ into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to _3

27、_ at. I pu t my heavy bag down on the floor, 4 the newsp aper and the chocolate on the table and then went t o get a cup of coffee.When I came back with the coffee. There was some one _5_ in the next seat. 6 was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and 7 bright red a t the front. He had started

28、 to eat my chocolate!Naturally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didn 't want to have any _8. I just read the newspape r, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. Th e boy looked at me in 9 .Then he took a 10 piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. StilI I didn't say anyth

29、ing to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought,Well, I shall have the last piece. II And I got it.The boy gave me a strange look, then _11 up. A s he left, he shouted out, There's something _12 with that woman! II Everyone looked at me, _13_ _ I didn't want

30、to quarrel with the boy, so I kept qu iet. I did not realize that I had _14_ a mistake u ntil I finished my coffee and was ready to _15My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocola te under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had b een eating was the boys!1. A. stole B. bought C. sold D. wrote2.

31、 A. went B. sat C. seated D. looked3. A. sit B. seat C. lie D. laugh4. A. pushed B. took C. put D. pulled5. A. jumping B. playing C. sitting b. sleeping6. A. He B. It C. Who b. What7. A. cut B. washed C. covered b. colored8. A. coffee B. trouble C. chocolate D. matter9. A. carelessness B- anger C. s

32、urprise D. happines10. A. first B. second C. very D. last11. A. stood B. took C. cried D. looked12. A. strange B. wrong C. OK D. funny13. A. and B. but C. so D. while14. A. speltB. corrected C. made D. found15. A. finishB. leave C. jump D. shop14Rosa liked making up stories. She was so _1 that her c

33、lassmates believed her from time to time. In f act, the whole class believed her! At first she suppos ed it was _2_. Now, as she got up to _3 befo re the class. She knew that make -believe stories ha d some way of coming back to make you sad.Rosa's parents were separated. Nine months out of t he

34、 year, Rosa lived with her mother in an apartment on Anderson Street. But when summer 4 . she w ent to her fathers farm in Arizona.The farm was great! Rosa rode horses and 5 wit h some farm work. Her father, however, was so _6 that he couldn't find time to go places with her. When she arrived ea

35、ch summer, her father would 7_ her at the airport and take her out to eat. And the day she went back to the 8 he would alway s buy her a present.When summer came to a close, Rosa 9 to her m other. At school she heard lots of stories her friend s told about their family trips. Rosa wished she had a _

36、10_ to talk about.Not long after _11 began, Rosa was looking throu gh travel magazines in the school library. They talke d about many exciting _12_, like England and Ger many. When Rosas friends asked what she had done that summer, she made up somethingthat was not _13. Remembering the travel magaz

37、ines she had looked at, she told her classmates thatshe and her father had gone to _14_.When the class began studying England, Mr. Thomas asked Rosa to tell all the things she could _15_ a bout her trip to England!1. A. afraid B. worried C. sure D. happy2. A. joke B. fun C. turn D. game3. A. talk B.

38、 teach C. show D. travel4. A. passed B. arrived C. lasted b. change5. A. made B. played C. helped b. did6. A. weak B. pleased C. busy D. lonely7. A. show B. visit C. meet D. send8. A. farm B. city C. family D. school9. A. wrote B. called C. moved b. returned10. A. family B. school C. teacher b. farm

39、11. A. meetingB. school C. summer D. talk12. A. peopleB. cities C. languages D. places13. A interesting B. true C. long b. same14. A. England B. Germany C. farm D. home15. A. think B. see C. remember D. read15Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story _1 their childr

40、en. And t hey must have realized how difficult it is to write a 2_ children's book. Either the author has aimed ( 定目標(biāo))too 3, so that children can't follow what is i n his ( or more often, her ) story, 4 the story seems to be talking to the readers.The best children's books are 5 very dif

41、ficult no r very simple, and satisfy (令 人 滿 意 的)the 6 who hears the story and the adult (成 年人)who 7 it. Unfortunately (不幸的 是),there are in fact few books like this, 8 t he problem of finding the right bedtime story is not9 to solve. This may be why many of the books regarded as _10_ of children'

42、s literature ( 文 學(xué)) were in fact written for _11 Alice in Won derland II is perhaps the most obvious(M)of this.Children, left for themselves, often _12_ the wor st possible interest in literature. Just leave a child i n a bookshop or a _13 and he will more willingly choose the books written in an un

43、imaginative (并 非想 象的)way, or have a look at the mostchildren's comics (連 環(huán) 圖 書),full of the stories and jokes which are the reje ctions of teachers and righting-thinking parents.Perhaps we parents should stop _14_ to brainwash (洗腦)children into accepting (接受)our taste in literature. After all, c

44、hildren and adultsare so _15_ that we parents should not expect t hat they will enjoy the same books. 5o I suppose we' II just have to compromise (妥 協(xié)) over the bedtime story.1. A. to B. in C. with b. around2. A. short B. longC. bad D. good3. A. easyB. short C. highD. difficult4. A. and B. but C

45、. or D. so5. A. both B. neither C. either b. very6. A. child B. father C. mother D. teacher7. A. hears B. buys C. understands b. reads8. A. butB. however C. so D. because9. A. hardB. easy C. enough b. fast10. A. articles B. work C. arts D. worksboys D. children11. A. grown-ups B. girls12. A. areB. s

46、how C. find b. add13. A. schoolB. home C. officeD. library14. A. goingB.likingC. tryingb. preferringA.sameB.friendly C. different b. commo16Mrs. Ball had a son. His name was Mick. She 1 him very much and as he was not a _2 _ child, s he was always _3 that he might be ill, 4 sh e used to take him to

47、see the best _5_ in the tow n four times a year to be looked 6 .During one of these 7 , the doctor gave Mick all kinds of tests and then said to him, Have you had any 8 with your nose or ears recently? II Mick9 for a second and then answered, Yes, I 10_. IIMrs. Ball was very _11. But Lm sure you hav

48、e -12_ told me that, Mick! II She said worriedly. Oh, really? II Said the doctor _13, And what t rouble have you with your nose and ears, my boy? II Well, II answered Mick, I always have trouble wit h them when Ifm _14_ my sweater off, because t he _15_ is very tight. II1. A. loved B. hated C. misse

49、d D. cared2. A. rich B. clever C. strong D. happy3. A. afraid B. surprised C. glad D. sure4. A. which B. for C. but b. so5. A. player B. teacher C. doctor D. lawyer6. A. round B. over C. for D. after7. A. talks B. years C. visits D. stays8. A. answer B. thing C. word b. trouble9. A. waited B. though

50、t C. stood D. looked10. A. did B. will C. have D. do11. A. excited B. interested C. pleased D. surpris ed12. A. already B. just C. never b. always13. A. angrily B. seriously C. happily b. carefully14. A. turning B. taking C. keeping b. putting17The computer plays an important part in our everyda y l

51、ife. It is one of the great _1 in the world in the _2_ century. It works for us not only at home ,in the offices, in big shops, 3 at schools. Tod ay it is used 4 many ways. It really 5 the world large wealth (財(cái)富)and happiness.The first computer in the world was _6 Enid. It was built in America in 19

52、46. It was 7 and heav y. 8 it was born, it has been developing very fa st. Until now it has gone 9 four periods (時(shí)期, 階段)and changed a lot. There re many kinds of computers Computers are getting smaller and smaller and computing faster and faster. It becomes more and more _1O_.The computer can do mos

53、t of the things _11 the people. It can help us to _12_ about the real wo rid more quickly, to learn _13 we want to learn a nd to think _14_ ourselves. _15_ a student in t he twenty-first century, you must work hard at it.1. A. inventions B. discoveries C. robots b. invent ors2. A. twenty-first B. tw

54、enties C. twelfth D. twen tieth3. A. alsoB. but also C. too D. either4. A. inB. to C. by b. over5. A. takes B. helps C. gets D. brings6. A. found B. invented C. called D. bought7. A. easy B. small C. large D. light8. A. For B. UntilC. Whenb. Since9. A. by B. acrossC. through D. against10. A. serious

55、 B. harmful. C. dangerous b. helpfu I11. A. forB. to C. at D. with12. A. set B. tell C. know b. talk13. A. whatB. that C. which b. who14. A. ofB. about C. out b. for15. A. For B. Be C. As b. To18You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world, 1 it is not true. In the desert, as we know,

56、 there is a little 2 , but it is not3for most plants. Still we can see some plants4inthe desert.There is 5 in some places in the desert. We 一 6_ these places oasese In the oases, there are villa ges and towns. People grow 7 kinds of crops in t he fields there.People 8 live outside the oases. They ha

57、ve came Is, sheep and other animals. These animals depend _ _9_ the desert plants for their food and do not ne ed _10_ water The 11 are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milk of the a nimals. They use the camels for carrying water, food,tents and something els

58、e.The people of the desert have to keep moving from p lace to place. They must always look 12 grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no mo re food for their animals, they move to _13 plac e. The desert people are _14_. No man in the des ert would ever refuse _15_ the people in trouble a nd give them food and water.1. A. and B. but C. or D. so2.

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