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1、人教版英語必修二Unit5Music練習(xí)題(含答案何德槐一、單元基礎(chǔ)知識回顧:(一)本單元詞匯翻譯練習(xí)(答案見教材詞匯表):滾動、卷狀物民間的爵士音樂音樂人士、音樂家假裝系上、縛上形成、使形成過路人、行人掙得、賺(錢)樂器、工具表演、執(zhí)行表演n.酒吧、酒館現(xiàn)金演播室、工作室、錄音棚曷蒙、白力曷翁男演員、行動者依罪、依賴廣播、播放幽默的、詼諧的熟悉的吸引人的加、增加浸自信的簡短的、簡要的投入、熱愛n.后來、然后adv.邀請、招待胡須敏感的、易受傷的痛苦的說實話認(rèn)為(有意義、重要)、附上、鏈接用現(xiàn)金逗樂、戲弄、開玩笑依靠(短語)對熟悉、熟悉大約解體、分裂、打碎另外、也分類首先、最重要的是占典的、占
2、典義藝的搖滾樂管弦樂隊(交響樂隊)名聲興奮再務(wù)-、重聚(二)本單元語法知識復(fù)習(xí)-一“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”定語從句I、把下列句子中定語從句部分下劃線,并在橫線上寫出定語從句的先行詞。1 . He often dreams of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating his music. 2 . They may start as a group of students, for whom practicing their music in
3、 someofe house is the first step to fame. 3 .The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.4 .They may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which they are paid is cash.5 .After a year or so in which they became more serious ab
4、out their work, the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs. 6 . They produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time as areal band.H、把下列每小題的兩個句子用“介詞 并在先行詞下下劃線。1. They climbed up to the top of a mountain2. I would like to thank my tutor(指導(dǎo)老師).3. She has now moved
5、 back to the house.寧關(guān)系代詞”連接成含定語從句的句子,They got a good view.I would never have finished the work. She was born.4. The star is to be named after the scientist. It was discovered.5. This is the ball.Jimmy scored three goals in the final game.6. He is now able to beat缶敗、敲打、跳動 )his uncle. He learned how t
6、o play chess.7. The book is enjoyed by adults as well as children. It was primarily(主要)written.8. There are still many things in our solar柒陽的)system. We know nothing. 二、課文回顧:根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容和首字母填空。For most bands, they may start as a group of high-school s and ptheir music in someones house. They may play to p
7、 sometimes. Later theymay give p in pubs or clubs and be paid in c.However, the Monkees formed in a different way. They started as a TV s. The TV organizers put an a in a newspaper looking for four rockm. In this band, the members played j on each other as wellas played m.Their p were h. At first, t
8、heMonkees just p to sing during the broadcasts. They played and sang songs written by other m.After a year or so, they started to play and sing their o songs like a real band.Then they became even more p than the Beatles and sold even more records.The band b up about in 1970 but they r in the mid198
9、0s.They produced a new record in 1996, with which they c their formertime as a real band.三、基礎(chǔ)知識訓(xùn)練:練習(xí)一:詞匯練習(xí).(A)根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示寫出單詞。1. A song writer puts down the notes of a song on a staff( 五線譜),and a m then plays the tune調(diào)子、曲子).2. He walked by, p not to see me.3. He walked by, and he p not to see me.4. S
10、he a a stamp to the envelope and mailed it.5. Ice began to f outside the window in such cold weathe般成)打頁,共6頁6. They left their hometown and moved to the big city to e much money.7. Police asked the p if they had seen the accident代)8. Breakfast is provided at no e charged(費、要價).9. Most pupils learn t
11、o play a musical 樂器).10. I have no c on me. May I pay by credit cardf 用卡)?11. The band spent six months in the(X作室、演播室)working on their new album(專輯、相冊).(B)根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示寫出單詞。I.She d of becoming a doctor when she was a little girl.2 .Were you nervous when you gave a!(演)for the first time?3 .When she was
12、 climbing the high mountain, she was hit by a舞動)stone.4 .She wasH t really crying; she was only 假裝).5 .A plan was/成)during the meeting.6 .He can t 依靠)on to tell the truth.7 .Great importance has認(rèn)為重要)to this research.8 .He likes p jokes on others, which makes them unhappy.9 .I am not very 熟悉)with bot
13、anical(植物的)names.10.CCTV b news at 7 pm.(C)根據(jù)漢語提示寫出單詞的正確形式。1 .He 蘸)the brush into the thick white paint(?由漆、涂料).2 .We had tea, and(來)we sat in the garden for a while.3 .She is very畋感的)to other peoples feelings.4 .To my great amusement(!樂),his false(t昔的、假的)胡須)fell off.5 .She was(信)that everything wou
14、ld go as planned.6 .Her 俸獻)to the job left her with very little free time.7 .As the end of the game was nearer, the crowd彩奮)increased.8 .He told them(L 貌地)to leave him in peace.9 .We had a(f 論)about the differences between Britain and the US. (D)根據(jù)漢語提示用所給單詞完成句子。I.She 4信)she will pass the interview.
15、(confident)10 Some plants 敏感的)to the light; they prefer the shade. (sense)3 .(B 理)the papers and fastens緊)them together with a clip(夾子、 回形針).(sort)4 .The war(破壞、 解散)thousandsof families, and brought about many deaths. (break)5 .The teacher asked a difficult question, but Ted(想出、提出)a good answer. (co
16、me)6 . A good plan 被提出)at the meeting yesterday. (come)7 .During the election period(大選期間),a big strike 發(fā)生、爆高一英語發(fā))in many cities. (break)8 .The young man 鱉持)practicing playing the piano for years,and was awarded many prizes. (stick)9 .When I was young, I 夢想)becoming an astronaut so that I couldfly t
17、o the Mars. (dream)練習(xí)二:語法知識練習(xí)(定語從句和其他語法知識)。(A)根據(jù)漢語完成句子。1 .和我們老師握手的那個人是誰?Who is the man our teacher is shaking hands?2 .我過去工作的農(nóng)場現(xiàn)在呈現(xiàn)出一片新面貌。The farm I worked has taken on a new look.或 The farm I worked has taken on a new look.3 .中國有許多河流,其中最長的是長江。China has many rivers,is the Yangtze River.4 .由于他得了重感冒,所
18、以他沒有參加這次會議。He had a bad cold,he didnattend the meeting.5 .我們在一個門朝南的教室里學(xué)習(xí)。We study in a classroom,faces south.或 We study in a classroom,faces south.或 We study in a classroom,faces south.(B)、完成定語從句,然后指出先行詞是哪部分,并做好標(biāo)記。1 .Thank you for your help,we couldnt have finished it on time.2 . Our country is beau
19、tiful,we are greatly proud.3 .The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months,the sailing time was 226days.4 .He was educated at a local grammar school,he went on to Cambridge.5 .The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% are sold abroad.6 .Tomb-Sweeping Day(清明節(jié)、
20、掃墓節(jié))is one of Chinas traditional festivals, people hold memorial activities in memory of £己念)the dead.7 . Believe it or not, I don't like the way he spoke to me.8 .The reason I bought these roses is that Mary likes them.9 .The man he is talking comes from America.10.Two girls came to see th
21、e car, neitherliked it.(C)根據(jù)文中語義需要或首字母 KSuper Junior, also known a simply SJ, is a boy band f by SMEntertainment in 2005. The band originally(起源、開始)had 12 members and later included one more boy. Many of the members already had anentertainment娛樂)career印業(yè))before. So these handsome boys can give good
22、第2頁,共6頁p when the band started, which make them familiar peopleovernight. They are especially popular the young people. Since they appeared, the band has made many r. Some of their songs help them w many awards. People are attracted by their dance as w as their songs. But nowthe band faces the dange
23、r of breaking.練習(xí)三:用括號里的詞匯翻譯句工w1我們可以依靠我哥哥。(rely on)2、你用現(xiàn)金還是用支票支付? ( in cash; by check)3、他喜歡拿他的同學(xué)開玩笑。(play jokes on)4、他們花了大約一個小時尋找那封丟失的信。(or so)5、他和妹妹都參加了晚會。(as well6、游泳是最好的鍛煉形式。(form)7、你可以相信我會為你保守秘密的。(rely on)8、她的父母都認(rèn)為教育很重要。(attach- to)9、我們班有53名學(xué)生,其中三分之二是共青團員。一(two-thirds;定語從句)10說實話,我很了解這個情況。(honest;
24、 familiar)11那短暫的一刻,我忘記了腿上的疼痛。(brief, pain)12那個保護區(qū)是我非常熟悉的。(familiar)練習(xí)四:同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。1 .Jackson can sing the song not only in English but also in Chinese.Jackson can sing the song in English in Chinese.2 .Although many people were against his plan, he still stuck to it.Although many people were against his
25、plan, he still it.3 .We must work hard, and first of all we must believe that each of us is able to do something well.We must work hard, and we must believe that each of us is ableto do something well.高一英語4 .John pretended that he understood the meaning of the prove®(lf、諺語).John pretended the m
26、eaning of the prover昭言、諺語).5 .They get up early every morning to do exercise in order to lose weight.They get up early every morning to do exercise lose weight. 四、能力提升訓(xùn)練練習(xí)一:單項選擇。1. I know you don't like music very much. But what do you think ofmusic in the film we saw yesterday?A. /; / B. the; t
27、he C. the;/ D. /; the2. The boy pretended when his mother came in.A. to fall asleep B. sleeping C. asleep D. to be asleep3. Tom put his heart into the wildlife research, and finally, his efforts him greatsuccess and fame.A. saved B. earned C. made D. offered4. During the busiest season like National
28、 Day, the Spring Festival, the traffic company provides buses for the travelers.A. extra B. spare C. various D. unusual5. In order to continue to learn by ourselves when we have left school, we must learn how to study in the school now.A. in all B. after all C. above all D. at all6. I becoming a pil
29、ot when I was at school. Really? Do you st川 think it w川 ?A. was dreaming; come truth B. was dreaming of; come trueC. was dreaming; come true D. was dreaming of; come truth7. In many countries, packets of cigarettes come with a government health warning them.A. attaching with B. attached with C. atta
30、ching to D. attached to8. 一What do you think of their marriage?-, if I were Kate, I wouldn ' t marry him.A. Generally speaking B. I have no idea C. To be honest D. To my surprise9. He is my English teacher; he is one of my good friends.A. more than B. less than C. no more than D. not more than10
31、. by the famous band, the piece of music sounded.第3頁,共6頁A. Perform; attraction B. Performing; attractingC. Performed; attractive D. Being performed; attracted11. The hurricane (臺風(fēng))damaged many houses and business buildings; itcaused 20 deaths.A . or else B. therefore C. after all D . in addition12.
32、The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months,the sailing time was 226 days.A . of which B . during which C. from which D . for which13. To understand the grammar of the sentence, you must break it into parts.A . down B . up C. off D. out14. When I moved into the new house, I felt tha
33、t the happy life I had been dreaming of at last.A . coming B . having come C. came D. would come15. We had to be patient because it some time we got the full results.A . has been; since B had been; untilC. was; after D. would be; before練習(xí)二:寫作訓(xùn)練。根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容,以O(shè)ur Earth is in Danger為題,寫一篇120詞左右的短文。Damage to
34、Caused byLandnot enough rain, too many cattle件),cutting down trees, strong windsAirsmoke from factories, power stations and cars, accidents at nucle掀、核 能)power stationswaterwaste water from factories and cities, accidents of oil tanks(首、罐、坦克)寫作準(zhǔn)備:(先寫出要點、將要涉及的詞匯、設(shè)計開頭結(jié)尾等)要點 1: land 所面臨白危害:land for cro
35、ps is becoming smaller, the rain is not enough in some areas, too many cattle eat up most of the grass in some areas, trees are cutting down rapidly, strong winds blow away the good soil2 . air 所面臨的危害: polluted by smoke from factories; polluted by power stations, cars, and so on3 .water 所面臨的危害: poll
36、uted by factories, etc.So we should take action to save our earth, save ourselves.練習(xí)三:完形填空.體裁:記敘文話題:人物故事關(guān)鍵詞:Billy短文詞數(shù):282難度:建議時間:18分鐘Billy is fourteen years old and in the ninth grade. He has a 1 job which gets him _ 2 every morning at five o ' clock. He3 is a.Each morning, Billy leames the hous
37、e at 5:15 to go to the corner 4 the news-papers are. The newspapers were delivered to the 5 by truck at midnight. He always takes a wagon (手推車) to carry them.In the 6, it is still dark when he gets up, but during the rest of the year it isbright and warm. Billy must deliver the newspapers to the hou
38、ses of people on his route in all kinds of weather. He tries to put each 7 on the porch (廊)where it will be protected from 8, rain or snow. His 9 think he does a good job. Sometimesthey give him 10.Billy 11 about $ 70 per month, and he is saving some of the money to go to college. He spends the rest
39、 12 records and clothes. Once a month, he has to 13 money from his customers. Since many of them 14 during the day, Billy has to collect the money 15. Sometimes, when Billy is 16, his older brother has to17 the newspapersOnce Billy ' s father had to huslwell.Billy has seventy customers now, 18 h
40、e hopes to get more soon. Some day, if he gets many more customers, Billy might win a prize for being an outstanding news-paper boy. He wants to win a _19to Europe, but he will also be happy _20he wins a new bicycle.1.A.full-timeB.strangeC.goodD. part-time2.A.indoorsB.outdoorsC. downD. up3.A. school
41、boyB.newspaper boy C. cowboyD. clever boy4.A.thatB.whereC. whichD. whether5.A.houseB.porchC. schoolD. corner6.A.autumnB. winterC. morningD. summer7.A.newspaperB.magazineC. letterD. email高一英語第4頁,共6頁8. A. airB. windC. waterD. fire9. A. teachersB. parentsC. bossesD. customers10. A. booksB. some breadC.
42、 recordsD. tips11. A. makesB.savesC. spendsD. pays12. A. inB. atC. toD. on13. A. giveB. borrowC. collectD. catch14. A. playB. studyC. workD. rest15. A. in the morningB. at nightC. in the afternoon D. at noon16. A. sickB. angryC. at schoolD. sad17. A. carryB. protectC. deliverD. sell18. A. thenB. but
43、C. soD. for19. A. tripB. carC. bicycleD. job20. A. becauseB. whetherC. unlessD. ifKey to the exercise in Unit 5:一、基礎(chǔ)知識回顧:(二)本單元語法知識復(fù)習(xí)-“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”定語從句I、1. He often dreams of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, at which everyone is clapping and appreciating his music.concert2 . They ma
44、y start as a group of students, for whom practicing their music in someone house is the first step to fame.students3 .The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which were based loosely on the Beatles.jokes, music4 .They may give performances in pubs or clubs, for
45、which they are paid is cash.They may give performances in pubs or clubs5 .After a year or so in which they became more serious about their work, the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs.a year6 . They produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time as a real b
46、and.a new recordH、1. They climbed up to the top of a mountain, from which they got a good view. 2. I would like to thank my tutor, without whom I would never have finished the work. 3. She has now moved back to the house in whiche was born. 4. The star is to be named after the scientist by whorrt wa
47、s discovered. 5. This is the ball with which Jimmy scored three goals in the final game. 6. He is now able to beat his uncle, fom whom he learned how to play chess. 7. The book is enjoyed by adults as well as children, for whomit was primarily written.8. There are still many things in our solar syst
48、em about whiclwe know nothing.二、課文回顧:I、根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容和首字母填空: students, practice, passers-by, performances, cash;show, advertisement, musicians, jokes, music, performances, humorous,pretended, musicians own, popular, broke, reunited, celebrated三、基礎(chǔ)知識訓(xùn)練:練習(xí)一:詞匯練習(xí)(A) l.musician 2. 3.pretended 4.attached 5.form
49、6.earn 7.passers-by 8.extra 9.instrument 10.cash ll.studio(B) l.dreamt/dreamed 2.performance 3.rolling 4.pretending 進行時5.formed被動 6.be relied 被動態(tài)7.been attached 被動態(tài)8.playing9.familiar 10.broadcasts般現(xiàn)在時.(C) l.dipped 2.afterwards 3.sensitive4.beard 5.confident 6.devotion 7.excitement 8.politely 9.disc
50、ussion(D)1.is confident that 2.are sensitive 3.Sort out 4.broke up 5.came up with 6.came up 7.broke out 8.stuck to9.dreamed of / dreamt of練習(xí)二:語法知識(A) l.with whom 2.on which / where (take on a new look:呈現(xiàn)一片新面貌) 3.the longest of which 4.becauseof which 5.the door of which / whose door / of which the d
51、oor(B) l.without which,先行詞是 your help 2. of which,先行詞是 our country 3.during which先行詞是the journey 4.after which先行詞是前面整句話 He was educated at a local grammar school5.of which 先行詞是 half a million pairsof shoes 6.on which,先行詞是 Tomb-Sweeping Day 7.in which(也可以不填), 先行詞是 the way 8.for which 或 why, 先行詞是 the
52、reason 9.with whom 或 to whom 或 about whom,先行t是 the man10.of whom,先行詞是 two girls.(C) as, formed, had, performances, to, with, records, win, well, up練習(xí)三:翻譯句子1 .We can rely on my brother.2 .W川 you pay in cash or by check?3 .He likes playing jokes on his classmates.4 .They spent an hour or so looking fo
53、r the missing letter.5 .He went to the party as well as his sister.6 .Swimming is the best form of exercise.7 .You can rely on me to keep your secret.8 .Her parents attach great importance to education.9 .There are 53 students in our class, two-thirds of whom are Leagues members.10 .To be honest, Im very familiar with it.11 .For a brief moment I forgot the pain in my leg.12 .That reserve is very familiar to me.第5頁,共6頁高一英語2.insisted on3.above all練習(xí)四:同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1 .as well as4.to understand 5.so that they could四、能力提升訓(xùn)練練習(xí)一:單項選擇。1 .答案:D 解析:考查冠詞。第一空泛指音樂,不填冠詞;第二空特指電影中的 音樂,用the。2 .答案
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