七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)第九單元重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法歸納練習(xí)新版人教新目標(biāo)版

1、七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)第九單元重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法歸納練習(xí)新版人教新目標(biāo)版人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)第九單元短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法歸納練習(xí)第一部分 【重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)】short hair long hair curly hair straight hair (be)of medium height a little look like a big nose a small mouth a round face black hair big eyes a long face the same way an interesting job draw a picture of sb describe the same person diff

2、erently in the end real criminal wear glasses first of all 【描述外貌-詞匯小結(jié)】tall 高的, short 矮的, of medium height 中等高度; thin 瘦的，輕的, heavy 重的, of medium build 中等身材;curly 卷的, straight 直的short短的 , long長(zhǎng)的, black黑的, blonde 金發(fā)的;brown棕色wear glasses戴眼鏡【答案】從左至右：短發(fā)；長(zhǎng)發(fā)；卷發(fā)；直發(fā)；中等身高；有點(diǎn)/稍微；看起來(lái)像；一個(gè)大鼻子；小嘴巴；一張圓臉；黑發(fā)；大眼睛；大長(zhǎng)臉；（

3、以）同樣的方式；一份有趣的工作；畫(huà)一張的圖片；不同方式描述同一人；最后（=at last/finally）；真正的罪犯；戴眼鏡；首先/起初。第二部分 【重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法】 1.描述外貌基本句型：what does he look like? what does she look like? hes of medium/build. she has long straight hair.is he tall or short？（選擇疑問(wèn)句）she is tall.(選擇其中一個(gè)回答即可)考點(diǎn) look like “看起來(lái)像，長(zhǎng)的像”, 相當(dāng)于be like.都是問(wèn)外貌：-what does he loo

4、k like?=what is he like?. “他長(zhǎng)什么樣？”-he has big eyes. 他有大眼睛注意be like還可以用來(lái)詢問(wèn)性格特征：-what is she like?- she is a quiet girl(一個(gè)文靜的女孩) 也可以與look the same 換同義句.a looks like b= a and b look the same.【試一試】1).-why do we call it the novel coronavirus(新冠病毒)? -because the shape(形狀) the crown(皇冠) and “corona” means

5、“crown” in spanish. a. look like b. look c. is like d. is look like2).our teacher _a big sister to us. we all _her very much. a. look like; likes b. looks like; like c. is like; likes d. is like; like3).- does mr. liu look like? -he big eyes and a thin face.a. what; have b.how; is c. what; has d.how

6、; has4).-does miss wang have long or short hair?- .a. long hair b. yes, she has long hair c. no, she doesn't d. she is tall5).the woman _ long hair is our math teacher. a. in b. with c. on d. of6)換同義句：tom looks like his father very much.tom and his father .【答案】cdcab; look the same2. oh，but i may

7、 be a little late.“但我可能會(huì)晚一點(diǎn)到”a little “一點(diǎn)兒，有點(diǎn)兒”，后跟形容詞。例子： a little thin 有點(diǎn)瘦a little=a little bit= a bit= kind of 有點(diǎn)兒”3. are you going to the movie tonight? be going to+地點(diǎn)或者場(chǎng)所 意思是“打算/將要去某地”例子：i am going to the movie我打算去看電影?！痉g】今晚我打算去拜訪我的奶奶。 。答案i am going to visit my grandma tonight.4. sb. have/has lo

8、ng/short/straight/curly/brown hair. 形容頭發(fā)動(dòng)詞用have/hassb. have/has a big nose/a round face/big eyes/a long face/a small mouth. 形容五官大小常用have/hassb. am/is/are tall/short/of medium height/thin/heavy/fat/of medium build/handsome/beautiful. 形容身材身型外貌長(zhǎng)相用be動(dòng)詞例子： 他很帥：he is handsome.她是圓臉： she has a round face.他是

9、短發(fā)：he has short hair.試一試. dan is _ tall boy and he has _ brown eyes. a. a; theb. /; thec. a; /d. the; / 【c】5. 賓語(yǔ)從句：they tell him what the criminal looks like. “他們會(huì)告訴他這罪犯長(zhǎng)什么樣子”賓語(yǔ)從句中，從句部分句子語(yǔ)序用陳述句語(yǔ)序。例子： i want to tell you what my dog looks like.“我想告訴你我的小狗長(zhǎng)什么樣”i think that you know what i can do.“我認(rèn)為你知道

10、我能做什么”試一試1.i need to talk to her. please tell me a. where does she live b. she lives where c. where she lives d. where is she2.can you tell me _?zx yes, he lives in sha pingba.a. where does he liveb. where is he living c. where he lives d. where he lived 【答案】cc【注意】賓語(yǔ)從句，滿足“否定前移”（條件：當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第一人稱，且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是表達(dá)“

11、主觀認(rèn)為想法”的動(dòng)詞時(shí)）如：think, believe, guess, suppose等例：i think nobody can get through this. 我認(rèn)為沒(méi)人能夠挺得過(guò)去。 i dont think nobody can get through this. 改為否定句i think tom is doing his homework.i tom his homework.【答案】dont think; is6. the police put it in newspapers and on television to find him.“警察把這個(gè)畫(huà)像放在報(bào)紙和電視上去找他”

12、the police “警察”, 做主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)in newspaper 在報(bào)紙上on television 在電視上describe the same person differently. “對(duì)同一個(gè)人的描述會(huì)不同”此句中differently是副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞describe.person “人”，復(fù)數(shù)persons.people “人，人們”。 單復(fù)數(shù)都是people, 一般都是以復(fù)數(shù)形式存在。一個(gè)人： a person *不能說(shuō)a people !7.another “另一個(gè)，又一個(gè)”， 表泛指。后常跟單數(shù)名詞在通常情況下，another之后只能接單數(shù)名詞, 但是若anothe

13、r后的名詞有數(shù)詞或few修飾時(shí)，則也可接復(fù)數(shù)名詞: another student 另外一個(gè)學(xué)生another few days 另外幾天another ten years 另外10年另：another +數(shù)字+復(fù)數(shù)名詞 = 數(shù)字+ more + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞there is a lot of work to do, so we need _ two days. ( = _ more days).【練習(xí)】1.i need 10 days to finish my work, because this work is too massive(宏大的). a. other

14、 b. another c.the other d. more2. i dont understand what you said. would you please give me example? a. other b. the other c. another d. others3.i have 2 sisters in my family. one is 10 years old, is 5 years old.a. other b. the other c. another d. others 【答案】bcb拓展1：other 別混淆了：other, “其他的”，表泛指，后常跟復(fù)數(shù)名

15、詞例子：other students 另外一些學(xué)生(其他學(xué)生)拓展2：another day “改天，改日，另一天”注意區(qū)分：the other day “前幾天”（常用一般過(guò)去時(shí)）8. 表達(dá)數(shù)量-“少少”意思后接few幾乎沒(méi)有的可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)a few一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)，一些little幾乎沒(méi)有的不可數(shù)名詞a little一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)的，一些【試一試】1.i have friends, so i feel sad.“我?guī)缀鯖](méi)有朋友，因此我感到傷心”2.there is water in the bottle. 瓶子里幾乎沒(méi)水了。【答案】few;little第三部分 【課堂練習(xí)】i單項(xiàng)選擇 ( )1.

16、i believe we can beat the novel coronavirus(新冠病毒), chinese people strong.a. isb. hasc. ared. have( ) 2. what does your aunt_?she is of medium build with long straight hair.a. look likeb. looks likec. liked. likes( )3. the students stop_ and listen to the teacher carefully.a. sayingb. to sayc. to tal

17、kd. talking( )4. jenny _ her mother, and her mother _ very young.a. looks like; looks like b. looks like; looks c. looks; looks like d. looks; looks ( )5. miss _ has curly _ hair.a. brown; brown b. brown; brownc. brown; brown d. brown; brown( )6. john looks very _, do you think so? yes. he needs to

18、eat more food. a. tallb. heavy c. fat d. thin ( )7. what is your cat like? it is _ lazy. a. kinds ofb. a little c. a kind of d. a little of( )8. is your mother tall or short? _a. shes 35. b. shes tall. c. shes a teacher. d. she likes red and blue.( )9. the woman _ long hair is our math teacher. a. i

19、n b. with c. on d. of( )10. i often write e-mails to my friends, but _ writes me back.a. everybody b. somebody c. anybody d. nobody ( )11.do you know it? yes, i do. it just has a nose and _ eye.a.an b. a c. the d. / ( )12.- who is the man _ a big nose?- i don t know, either. a.with b. in c. of d. by

20、( )13.- grandpa cant see that thing.- oh, he needs to wear his_.a. hat b. shoes c. glasses d. watch( )14.can you tell me _ your friend looks like?sure.a.why b. which c. when d. what( )15. can you _ mary to me?yes, she is of medium height.a.learn b. write c. describe d. ask16. the police usually put

21、the pictures of criminals _ newspapers.a in b. on c. with d. at17.do you think _ cool?no, i dont.a. eric are b. are eric c. eric is d. is eric18.- ?-hes shy and doesn't like talking much.a. what would he likeb. what does he look likec. whats he liked. what does he like19.my uncle is of medium bl

22、onde curly hair.a. high in b. tall wears c. height of d. height with 20. i don't like the color of this coat. could you show me one?a. other b. the other c. another d. more21. in your class, student has a dictionary.a. each b. some c. many d. little22.-i don't know tina. can you tell me what

23、 she ?-sure, she is tall and thin. she wears glasses.a. does look like b. look like c.looks like d. is look likeii.詞匯運(yùn)用1look！the boy (put) some apples in the box.2tony's father is a great (art)3the beautiful girl has big (eye)4there are (differently) kinds of animals here.5the (really) criminal is a short and heavy old man.6. the h_ of the mountain is around 3,897 meters. 7. carol has a round f_ and a small mouth. 8. tina likes singing very much and she wants to be a s_. 9. at the e_ of the story, they live a happy life. 10. i cant see what it is there. i need a pair of _ (眼鏡). 11