八年級下英語unit6_an_old_man_tried_to_move_the_mountains_section_A_全部上課課件

1、shoot v.stone n.weak adj.god n. remind v.bit n.a little bitsilly adj.instead of射擊；發(fā)射射擊；發(fā)射石頭石頭虛弱的；無力的虛弱的；無力的神；上帝神；上帝提醒；使想起提醒；使想起一點(diǎn)；小塊一點(diǎn)；小塊有點(diǎn)兒；稍微有點(diǎn)兒；稍微愚蠢的；不明事理的愚蠢的；不明事理的代替；反而代替；反而New WordsDo you know some stories in the foreign countries?CinderellaThe Little Match GirlSleeping BeautyThe Little Mermaid

2、 Little Red Riding Hood The Emperors New Clothes Do you know some stories in China?Whats the name of the story?Its Yu Gong Moves a Mountain. Do you know other traditional Chinese stories? Who are the main characters in the story?Yu Gong and his family members.Journey to the WestNu Wa Repairs the Sky

3、Hou Yi Shoots the SunsDo you know any other stories?The bird Jingwei tries to fill the sea Carve on the Moving Boat to Find the Sword Change Flies to the MoonPan Gu Separates the Sky From the Earth_ Journey to the West_ Hou Yi Shoots the Suns_ Yu Gong Moves a Mountain_ Nu Wa Repairs the Sky. Match t

4、he story with the pictures1abdacWhich story do you like best?Who are the main characters in each story? 1. once upon a time = long long ago 從前從前2. shoot v. 射擊；發(fā)射射擊；發(fā)射過去式及過去分詞形式：過去式及過去分詞形式：shot, shot3. stone n. 石頭石頭Listen and check () the facts you hear. Which story are Anna and Wang Ming talking abo

5、ut?_ The two mountains were very high and big._ A very old man tried to move the mountains._ A man told Yu Gong that he could never do it.They are talking about Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.1. How does the story begin? Discuss the questions with your partner.Once upon a time, there was a very old man. T

6、here were two mountains near his house. They were so big and high that it took a long way to walk to the other side. 2. What happened next?The old man told his family that they should all helped him to move the mountains. 3. Where would they put all the earth and stone from the mountains?Yu Gong sai

7、d they could put them into the sea because its big enough to hold everything.Listen and number the pictures 1-4 in order to tell the story. 2a1324move the earth and stone an old man talked with Yu GongYu Gongs family kept on diggingtwo gods take the mountain away1. A man saw Yu Gong and his (childre

8、n / family) when they were working on moving the mountains.2. He told Yu Gong he could never do it because he was old and (poor / weak).Listen again and circle the words you hear. 2b3. As soon as the man finished (talking / speaking), Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains

9、 after he died.4. Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent (two / three) gods to take the mountains away.5. This story reminds us that you can never (know / see) whats possible unless you try to make it happen. Listen again and fill in the blanks. Yu Gong and his family began to move some

10、 of the _ and stone to the _. One day, a man saw Yu Gong and his children when they were working on _ the mountains. He told Yu Gong that he could _ do it because he was old and weak. As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could _ to move the mountains after he _.earthseam

11、ovingnevercontinuediedHis family would live and grow, but the _ could not get bigger. So Yu Gong and his family kept on _ day after day and year after year. Finally, a god was so _ by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains _. This story reminds us that you can never know whats possible

12、_ you try to make it _. mountains diggingmovedawayunlesshappenTell the story: Yu Gong Moves a mountain. Once upon a time, there was a very old man. There were two mountains near his house. They were so big and high that it took a long way to walk to the other side. The old man told his family that t

13、hey should all helped him to move the mountains. Yu Gong said they could put them into the sea because its big enough to hold everything.Yu Gong and his family began to move some of the soil and stone into the sea.One day a man saw Yu Gong and his children when they were working on moving the mounta

14、ins.He told Yu Gong that he could never do it because he was old and weak.As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.His family would live and grow, but the mountains could not get bigger. So Yu Gong and his family kept on dig

15、ging day after day and year after year.Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away. This story reminds us that you can never know whats possible unless you try to make it happen. 1. This story reminds us that you can never know whats possible unless you tr

16、y to make it happen. remind v. 提醒；使想起提醒；使想起remind sb. of / about sth. 提醒某人想起某事提醒某人想起某事e.g. The picture reminds him of his beautiful hometown.這幅畫讓他想起了美麗的故鄉(xiāng)。這幅畫讓他想起了美麗的故鄉(xiāng)。e.g. Please remind me to come back early.請?zhí)嵝盐以琰c(diǎn)回來。請?zhí)嵝盐以琰c(diǎn)回來。remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人去做某事提醒某人去做某事【運(yùn)用運(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語意思補(bǔ)全下列英語句子，每根據(jù)漢語意思補(bǔ)全下列英語句

17、子，每空一詞?？找辉~。 這個(gè)故事讓我想起了我的童年。這個(gè)故事讓我想起了我的童年。This story _ _ _ my childhood. 今天晚上你能提醒我給湯姆打電話今天晚上你能提醒我給湯姆打電話嗎？嗎？Could you please _ _ _ _ Tom up tonight?reminds me of remind meto call Yu Gong and his family kept on digging day after day and year after year. Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sen

18、t two gods to take the mountains away. 1. What do you think about the story? 2. Do you think it is a good way to solve the problem? 3. Does it seem possible to move a mountain? 4. What could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountain?Read 2d and fill in the tableWang Mings opinionClaudias opinionTeac

19、hers conclusion1. really interesting2. a good way to solve the problem3. Anything is possibleif you work hard1.SillyMany sides to.2. doesnt seem possible3. try to find other ways.e.g. Im a little bit tired. Lets take a short rest. 我有點(diǎn)累了，讓我們休息一會(huì)。我有點(diǎn)累了，讓我們休息一會(huì)。 She is a little bit shy. 她有點(diǎn)害羞。她有點(diǎn)害羞。2.

20、I think its a little bit silly. bit n. 有點(diǎn)；稍微有點(diǎn)；稍微 a little bit (= a little) + 形容詞或副形容詞或副詞或比較級時(shí)，表示詞或比較級時(shí)，表示“一點(diǎn)兒一點(diǎn)兒”。 辨析：辨析： a bit of + 不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞 一點(diǎn)一點(diǎn) e.g. She poured a bit of salt water in her mouth. 她往嘴里倒了一些鹽水。她往嘴里倒了一些鹽水。silly adj. 愚蠢的愚蠢的通常指由于缺乏常識(shí)、判斷力或穩(wěn)通常指由于缺乏常識(shí)、判斷力或穩(wěn)健而作出令人可笑的行為和舉止健而作出令人可笑的行為和舉止, 在

21、在句中可用作定語或表語。句中可用作定語或表語。 e.g. I was silly to get out with a coat in a cold day. 在這樣冷的天氣里沒有穿外套就出在這樣冷的天氣里沒有穿外套就出門，我真傻。門，我真傻。e.g. If you cant go, hell go instead of you. Jack went swimming yesterday instead of playing basketball. 3. But what could Yu Gong do instead of moving the mountains? instead of 是

22、復(fù)合介詞，后接名詞、代是復(fù)合介詞，后接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞的詞、動(dòng)詞的-ing形式或介詞短語等，意形式或介詞短語等，意為為“代替，作為代替，作為的替換的替換”。The doctors went to Shanghai by train instead of by car. I gave her some advice instead of money. instead與與instead of 只有一詞之差，但只有一詞之差，但在用法上區(qū)別很大。在用法上區(qū)別很大。instead是副詞，意是副詞，意為為“代替代替”，在句中只能用作狀語。，在句中只能用作狀語。e.g. We have no coffee.

23、 Would you like some water instead? Donna never studies. Instead, she plays table tennis all day.Period 3 1. 1. 從事做某事從事做某事 2. 2. 一一就就. 3. 3. 從前從前 4. 4. 繼續(xù)做某事繼續(xù)做某事 5. 5. 有點(diǎn)兒有點(diǎn)兒 6. 6. 堅(jiān)持做某事堅(jiān)持做某事 7. 7. 兩者都不兩者都不 8. 8. 代替代替; ;反而反而 9. 9. 提醒某人某事提醒某人某事 10. 10. 如此如此 以至以至. work on doing sth as soon as . once

24、upon a time continue to do sth a little bit keep doing sth. neither of instead of remind sb of sth so.that.用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空或根據(jù)句用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空或根據(jù)句意選用所學(xué)適當(dāng)短語完成句子。意選用所學(xué)適當(dāng)短語完成句子。1. Yu Gong found a good way _ (solve) the problem.2. You should kept _ (try) and never give up. 3. Give me the green one _ (instead

25、) the red one. to solvetryinginstead of 4. Shed like to stay at home instead of _ (go) to movies.5. Please remind him _ (take) medicine on time. 6. Ted didnt answer my question. _(instead), he asked me another question. goingto takeInstead 7. This story _me _ my childhood (remind).reminds of 3aobjec

26、t n. 物體物體tail n. 尾巴尾巴stick n. 棍棍; 條條excite v.使激動(dòng)使激動(dòng); 使興奮使興奮western adj. 西方的西方的Do you remember these ?Beautiful sceneries 花果山花果山仙桃園仙桃園Wonderful storylines Uproar in Heaven Fight White-Boned Demon three times大鬧天宮大鬧天宮三打白骨精三打白骨精Look at the pictures and answer the questions.1.Who are they?2. In which boo

27、k are they the main characters?3. Who are the main characters?Theyre Zhu Bajie, Sun Wukong, Sha Heshang and Tang Seng. Journey to the West.2. In which book are they the main characters? 1. Who are they? 3. What are the main characters?Main characters1. Master: Monk(和尚和尚) Tang 2. Senior Brother(大師兄大師

28、兄) : Monkey King 3. Second Brother (二師兄二師兄) : Piggy 4. Brother (師弟師弟) : Sandy * White horseLets watch a video about the Monkey King. 3aRead the passage and answer the questions. Journey to the West.The Monkey King.2. Who is the main character?1. Which book is talked about?3. What is he like?He is no

29、t just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! Read the passage again and complete the chart about the Monkey King. What he can doWhat he cant doHe can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.He can make his magic s

30、tick small or large.3bUnless he can hide his tail, he cant turn himself into a person.1. Most pupils in England watch the TV program called Monkey in 1979 for the first time. 2. Journey to the West is a new Chinese book. Its new to Chinese children.3. The Monkey King is just a normal monkey. 4. The

31、Monkey King can make 72 changes to his shape and size.FTTF5. If the Monkey King can hide his tail, he can turn himself into a person.Tnot newnot just8. Western children likes to read this book because the Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never give up. 6. The Monkey King uses a magic

32、stick to fight the bad people.7. The Monkey Kings magic stick is so long that he cant hide it in his ear. TFTcanComplete the sentences below with phrases from the passage.1. Journey to the West is a _ Chinese book. It tells one of the most popular stories in China.2. When the English TV program Monk

33、ey _ in 1979, Western children _ this wonderful story. traditionalcame outbecame interested in3c3. The Monkey King can _ to his body. He is able to _ _ different animals and objects.4. The Monkey King _ make his magic stick small or large.is able tomake 72 changes turn himself intoFill in the blanks

34、 The Monkey King is the main _in Journey to the West. His names Sun Wukong. He is not just any _monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is because he can _72 _ to his shape and_, turning himself _different animals and objects. But _he can hide his tail, he cant _-himself

35、 into a person. To fight bad people, he uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small_ he can keep it in his ear. Monkey King_ fighting to help the weak and never_ up.characternormal make changessizeintounlessturn that keeps gives 1.1.變成變成 2.2.在另外一些時(shí)候在另外一些時(shí)候 3.3.能能; ;會(huì)會(huì) 4.(4.(書、電影等書、電

36、影等) )出版出版 5.5.對對感興趣感興趣 6. 6. 第一次第一次 7. 7. 事實(shí)上事實(shí)上 8. 728. 72變變 9. 9. 之一之一 10. 10. 放棄放棄. turninto at other times be able to come out become interested in for the first time in fact make 72 changes one of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) give upFill in the blanks.1. A neighbor _ (call) Tony, helped me repair my fence yesterda

37、y.2. The Monkey King can make 72 _ (change) to his shape and size. 3. His uncle isnt interested in _ (play) chess at all.4. The two boys kept _ (skate) for one hour. 5. No one _ (be) able to answer him at that time. changescalledplayingskatingwas4b p.44The Monkey King is the main character from the

38、famous Chinese story Journey to the West. He is wonderful because he _ (help) weak people. The Monkey King _ (have) a magic stick. He _ (use) it to fight bad people. He can _ (make) the stick big or small. He can sometimes make the stick so small that he can put it in his ear. hashelpsusesmakeAs soo

39、n as he _ (see) bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. He can _ (turn) himself into different animals or objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot make himself a human. Children all over the world _ (love) the Monkey King!seesturnlove根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容，完成下列句子。根據(jù)課本內(nèi)容，完成下列句子。 1. 故事是如何開始的？故事是如何開始的？

40、 _ does the story _?2. 從前，有一位老翁從前，有一位老翁 _ _ _ _ there was a very old man 3. 接下來發(fā)生了什么事？接下來發(fā)生了什么事？ _ _ next?Once upon a timeHow beginWhat happened 4. 那個(gè)人剛一說完，愚公就說在他死后，那個(gè)人剛一說完，愚公就說在他死后， 他的家人可以繼續(xù)移山。他的家人可以繼續(xù)移山。 _ _ _ the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could _ _ move the mountains afte

41、r he _.5. 為什么愚公要移山呢？為什么愚公要移山呢？ _ _ Yu Gong trying to _ the mountains? As soon ascontinue todiedWhy was move6. 因?yàn)樯教罅?，到達(dá)山對面要花費(fèi)他們因?yàn)樯教罅?，到達(dá)山對面要花費(fèi)他們 很長的時(shí)間。很長的時(shí)間。 Because they were _ _ _ it took a long time _ _ the other side.7. 美猴王是誰？美猴王是誰？ _ is the Monkey _? 8. 他是西游記里的主要人物。他是西游記里的主要人物。 He is the _ _ in

42、 _ to the West. to walkso big thatWho Kingmain character Journey9. 為什么美猴王不能將自己變成人？為什么美猴王不能將自己變成人？ Why _ the Monkey King _ _ _ a person?10. 除非他能藏起自己的尾巴，否則他不除非他能藏起自己的尾巴，否則他不 能將自己變成人。能將自己變成人。 He cant _ himself _ a person _ he can _ his _. cant turnhimself into turn intounless hidetail 1. unless是連詞，意為是連

43、詞，意為“除非；如果不除非；如果不”，引導(dǎo)引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句條件狀語從句，含有否定意義，相，含有否定意義，相當(dāng)于當(dāng)于if . not 。注意注意：unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句時(shí)，如果引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句時(shí)，如果主句是一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主句是一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來表將來。如：。如：Well go to the concert unless it_rain. doesnt2. as soon as是連詞詞組，是連詞詞組，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間引導(dǎo)時(shí)間 狀語從句狀語從句，意為，意為“一一就就”。 as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中，引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中， 如果主句是一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般如果

44、主句是一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般 現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來?，F(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來。如：如： My brother will look for a job as soon as he _school.(leave) leaves3. so . that表示表示“如此如此以至于以至于”，常用于，常用于引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。常見結(jié)構(gòu)。常見結(jié)構(gòu)為為“so +形容詞形容詞/副詞副詞+ that從句從句”或或“so +形容詞形容詞+ a / an +單數(shù)名詞單數(shù)名詞+ that從句從句”。如。如: He was so excited _he couldnt say a word. It is so interesti

45、ng _book that many people want to buy it.thatae.g. Jennys father remarried and shes going to have a stepsister. 珍妮的父親再婚了，她將有一個(gè)繼妹。珍妮的父親再婚了，她將有一個(gè)繼妹。1. stepsister n. 繼姐（妹）繼姐（妹）2. prince n. 王子王子e.g. The witch changed the prince into a frog. 巫婆將王子變成了一只青蛙。巫婆將王子變成了一只青蛙。e.g. The new shoes dont fit, so she g

46、ave them back. 新鞋子不太合適，因此她退了。新鞋子不太合適，因此她退了。3. fit v. 適合；合身適合；合身4. couple n. 兩人；兩件事物兩人；兩件事物e.g. The new couple is moving in next week. 新婚夫婦下周遷入新居。新婚夫婦下周遷入新居。e.g. Ms. Smith smiles at all the children. 史密斯老師向所有孩子們微笑。史密斯老師向所有孩子們微笑。5. smile v. 笑；微笑笑；微笑6. marry v. 結(jié)婚結(jié)婚e.g. He is going to marry Jane in May

47、. 他五月將與簡結(jié)婚。他五月將與簡結(jié)婚。作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，后面必須跟賓語。與某人作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，后面必須跟賓語。與某人結(jié)婚結(jié)婚 marry sb. 7. 常用詞組：常用詞組：get married (to sb.)e.g. My aunt got married to a lawyer last year. 去年我的姑姑嫁給了一位律師。去年我的姑姑嫁給了一位律師。 8. fall in love 愛上；喜歡上愛上；喜歡上e.g. They fell in love at first sight. 他們一見鐘情。他們一見鐘情。4aFill in the blanks with unless, as s

48、oon as or so that.點(diǎn)撥：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，后一句點(diǎn)撥：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，后一句“繼姐讓繼姐讓她做所有的家務(wù)她做所有的家務(wù)”是主句，上一句是主句，上一句“她的父她的父親死后親死后”應(yīng)是句子的時(shí)間狀語。因此，應(yīng)用應(yīng)是句子的時(shí)間狀語。因此，應(yīng)用as soon as來引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。來引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。 as soon as 意為意為“一一就就”，時(shí)態(tài)遵循，時(shí)態(tài)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)；主將從現(xiàn)；主過從過主過從過”的原則。的原則。1. _ her father died, the stepsisters made her do all the chores.As soon as點(diǎn)撥：分析句意

49、可知點(diǎn)撥：分析句意可知“忙忙”所導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果所導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果是是“沒有時(shí)間為聚會(huì)做一件禮服沒有時(shí)間為聚會(huì)做一件禮服”。so that 意為意為“如此如此以至于以至于”，常，常用于結(jié)果狀語從句，表示上文動(dòng)作所產(chǎn)生用于結(jié)果狀語從句，表示上文動(dòng)作所產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果，故空格處應(yīng)用的結(jié)果，故空格處應(yīng)用sothat。前后句。前后句時(shí)態(tài)，要保持一致。時(shí)態(tài)，要保持一致。2. She was _ busy _ she had no time to make a dress for the party. so that3. The mice knew that _ they helped her make a dress,

50、she would not be able to go to the party. 點(diǎn)撥：句意點(diǎn)撥：句意“公主知道，除非他們幫她做一件公主知道，除非他們幫她做一件禮服，否則她就不能去參加那個(gè)晚會(huì)。禮服，否則她就不能去參加那個(gè)晚會(huì)?！笨芍芍耙痪涫呛笠痪涞臈l件。前一句是后一句的條件。unless意為意為“除非；如果不除非；如果不”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，相當(dāng)于從句，相當(dāng)于if條件狀語從句的否定句；時(shí)態(tài)條件狀語從句的否定句；時(shí)態(tài)遵循遵循“主將從現(xiàn)；主過從過主將從現(xiàn)；主過從過”的原則。的原則。unless點(diǎn)撥：句意點(diǎn)撥：句意“王子一看到她，就愛上了她王子一看到她，就愛上了她”，可知上一句應(yīng)為一時(shí)間狀語從句，故應(yīng)用可知上一句應(yīng)為一時(shí)間狀語從句，故應(yīng)用as soon as來引導(dǎo)，來引導(dǎo)， 表示表示“一一就就”之意。之意。4. _ the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.As soon as點(diǎn)撥：句意點(diǎn)撥：句意“王子知道，除非女孩的腳與鞋王子知道，除非女孩的腳與鞋子合適，否則就不是他要的女孩子合適，否則就不是他要的女孩”，可知上，可知上下句之間存在條件關(guān)系下句之間存在條件關(guān)系, 故應(yīng)用故應(yīng)用unless一詞一詞。5. The prince knew _ the