【金識(shí)源】2015六年級(jí)英語下冊(cè) Unit 10 Is there a post office near here Section A（2a-4）課件 魯教版五四制

1、Unit 10 Is there a post office near here? Section A 2a-4on the boxunder the boxin the box-Where is the soccer ball?-Its the box.-Where is the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.in front of-Where is the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.behind-Where is the soccer ball?-Its _ the box.near-Where is the soccer ball?-I

2、ts _ the box.next tobigsmall-Where is the soccer ball?-Its _between the big box and the small box.go through the forest/parkthroughCenter Streetacrossgo across the streetacross: 表示從一定范圍的一邊到另一邊表示從一定范圍的一邊到另一邊, 動(dòng)作在物體動(dòng)作在物體 表面進(jìn)行。表面進(jìn)行。through: 從中間穿過從中間穿過, 動(dòng)作在內(nèi)部進(jìn)行。動(dòng)作在內(nèi)部進(jìn)行。nearacross fromnext tobetweenandin

3、 front ofbehind在在附近附近在在對(duì)面對(duì)面貼近，緊挨著貼近，緊挨著在在和和之間之間在在前面前面在在之后之后behindinin front ofonnext toacross frombetweenWhere is the snail?underABnear462352a. Match the sentences with the pictures. 1across from onin front of next tobehind -Its next to the police station.-Where is the hospital?2c. Pairwork next to

4、接近接近, 鄰近鄰近(近義詞近義詞near) next to 的同義詞是的同義詞是beside/by, 意為意為“在在(某人某人或某物或某物)旁邊旁邊”。例如：。例如： She sits beside me. = She sits next to me。 It is next to/near the hotel. 。 He is standing near/next to his father. Language points 2. in front of 在在的前面的前面反義詞反義詞behind郵局前郵局前/ /后后超市前超市前/ /后后圖書館前圖書館前/ /后后in front of th

5、e post officebehind the post officein front of the supermarketbehind the supermarketin front of the librarybehind the library區(qū)別區(qū)別in front of 和和 in the front ofBAA is in front of B.BAA is in the front of B.in front of 指位于某一外部的前面。指位于某一外部的前面。in the front of 指位于某一物體內(nèi)指位于某一物體內(nèi)部的前面。部的前面。 3. across from 介詞詞

6、組介詞詞組, 意為意為“在在的對(duì)面的對(duì)面”。 如：如：We live across from the street. 在英語中在英語中, “在在的對(duì)面的對(duì)面”還可以用其他的短語還可以用其他的短語 表示表示, 例如：例如： 1) The bus stop is on the other side of the river. 2) The fruit shop is opposite the post office. 4. between 介詞介詞, 表示表示“在在中間中間”, 常常與與and 構(gòu)成短語：構(gòu)成短語：betweenand例如：例如：I sit between Lucy and Lil

7、y. between 是指在兩者之間是指在兩者之間,或多者之中兩兩之間或多者之中兩兩之間。 among 是指在三者或三者以上的中間是指在三者或三者以上的中間。例如：例如：There ia a break between two classes. My brother is among those boys. 5. pay 動(dòng)詞，表示動(dòng)詞，表示“付款，支付付款，支付” 常與常與for構(gòu)成短語：構(gòu)成短語：pay for sth.意為意為“支付某物，購買某物支付某物，購買某物”例如：例如：You can pay 10 yuan for the bag. They walk _ the bridge. 他們步行他們步行走過了這座橋。走過了這座橋。 He walks _ the park. 他步行穿他步行穿過公園。過公園。 The birds fly _the city.鳥兒從城市鳥兒從城市上空飛過。上空飛過。解析解析: “穿過橋穿過橋”是從橋的表面橫跨；是從橋的表面橫跨；“光線透過窗戶照進(jìn)來光線透過窗戶照進(jìn)來”強(qiáng)調(diào)光從窗戶中