高考英語選擇題突破（11）

1、十一1. I should have gone to the wonderful concert with you yesterday. _. If possible, I wish I would have another such chance.A. Yes, you should B. Take it easyC. What a shame D. Dont worry選C。表示遺憾，并希望下次有機會去。2. Will you go to the party? Of course I will _.A. if invited B. if having invitedC. if I was

2、invited D. if I will be invited選A。 本句完整的句子為Of course I will go if I am invited.3. This is the second time Nie Haisheng _ to be the astronaut who took the glorious task. A. has been chosen B. had been chosen C. was chosen D. chose 選A。This/ It is the first/second ,etc. time 后面的從句應(yīng)該接現(xiàn)在完成時。4. _ teachers

3、 are looked down upon.A. Went away are the days whenB. Away went the days whichC. Gone are the days whenD. Went are the days that選C。自然語序是The days are gone. when引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾the days。倒裝的目的是為了平衡主從句。5.We can never forget the days _ the two astronauts in spaceship worked together and the days _ we spent toge

4、ther. A. when; which B. which; when C. what; that D. on which; when選A。選擇定語從句的關(guān)系詞關(guān)鍵在于區(qū)別關(guān)系詞在從句中作什么成分。第一個先行詞the days在從句中作狀語，故用when或on which； 而第二個the days在從句中作spent的賓語必須用which或that。綜合兩個空，只能選A。6. The boy was sitting _ his mother, _ his back _ the door.A. next towithto B. nearlyofagainstC. close towithon

5、D. nearintowards選A。 with his back to the door是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“背向著門”。7.It was with great joy _ he received the news _ his lost son would soon return home.A. becausethat B. thatthatC. becausewhich D. that×選B。前空為強調(diào)句型，后空為同位語從句。8. Not everyone likes everyone else, _?A. does one B. does everyone C. do t

6、hey D. dont they選 C。指人的復(fù)合不定代詞作主語，其反意疑問句部分用復(fù)數(shù)形式。little是否定詞。9. If better use is _ your spare time, youll make greater progress in that.A. spent B. taken C. made of D. used of選C。 make use of為固定短語。本題可以用還原法做題，即If you make better use of your spare time, . 10. How wise of you to come round, but why? that a

7、ll is right. A. See B. To see C. Seeing D. For seeing選B。單從答語上看，很難確定哪個是正確答案。若用“補全法”，聯(lián)系問句，在頭腦中補上省去的部分，便可知孰對孰錯。問句中與答語有直接聯(lián)系的部分是“but why”，它的完整意思是 “but why have you come round”，其完整答語應(yīng)是 “Ive come round to see that all is right”。答語中省去了主、謂部分，只保留了作目的狀語的不定式。由此可知正確選項是B。11. Greatly moved by what she did, .A. tea

8、rs came to my eyesB. my heart was full of gratefulnessC. my eyes were filled with tearsD. I could hardly hold back my tears選D。本題主要是句子中邏輯關(guān)系的考查。根據(jù)非謂語動詞moved可知，句子的主語必須是人，而不能是物，從而可以確定本題的正確答案選D。12. He knew the problem was serious and promised to look into it _ he reached office.A. at that moment B. for t

9、hat momentC. immediately D. soon選C。immediately = as soon as13. Shall we our discussion and have some tea or coffee, please?A. break off B. break downC. break into break out選A。break off our discussion意為“打斷討論”，其他三項break down(出故障；打碎)，break into(闖入，破門而入)，break out (爆發(fā))均與句意不符。14. He knows so much about t

10、he story. He must have read the book, ?A. mustnt he B. doesnt heC. hasnt he D. didnt he選C。 “He must have read the book”中must 表示“一定，想必”等推測意義，而不表示“必須、禁止”等意義?！癏e must have read the book”相當(dāng)于 “Im sure he has read the book”相一致，即用hasnt he, 而不用mustnt he。15. As rule, apples are sold by weight and eggs by doz

11、en. A. a; 不填；the B. a; the; the C. a; a; the D. the; 不填；不填選A。as a rule(通常地)是固定詞組；在度量名詞前，表示付工資、賣、租等方式時，用the, 如paid by the hour (day, moth, piece), sold by the yard (dozen, ton)，比較by weight (按重量)。16. The mistakes made by Chinese students are quite different from made by the Japanese students in Englis

12、h study.A. That B. which C. what D. those選D。those 在此表示the mistakes。17. He is as a leader but he hasnt in teaching. A. success; many experiences B. a success; much experience C. great success; an experience D. a great success; a lot of experiences選B。抽象名詞具體化，表示具有某種特征的人或事物，可用作可數(shù)名詞。如：She is a success in

13、 business but a failure in marriage (她在事業(yè)上是個成功者，但在婚姻上是個失敗者)；experience作為“經(jīng)驗”解，為不可數(shù)名詞。18. I think I was at school, I was staying with a friend during the vacation when I heard the news.A. even so B. and thenC. so that D. or else選D。or else 用作連詞，意為“否則；不然”，其余各項與語境相悖。19. _, I think, and the problems coul

14、d be settled.A. If you double your effortsB. So long as you keep up your spiritsC. Making greater effortsD. A bit more efforts選D。句首省略了make，完整的句型是“祈使句 + and + 陳述句”。20. They asked me to have a dinner in an excellent restaurant with the, I said that it was at least five years since I _ a good meal. A. h