高考英語(yǔ)選擇題突破（3）

1、三1. Waiter! I cant eat this. Its too salty.A. Yes, sir? B. What? C. All right? D. Pardon?選A。這是在餐館里的會(huì)話?！癥es, sir?”意為“先生，什么事？”，yes用升調(diào)。2. I the hobby of fishing as a child.A. built up B. set upC. kept up D. took up選D。本題主要考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞意義的區(qū)別。built up 意為“樹立，逐步建立”；set up意為“樹立(榜樣)；創(chuàng)立；建立”；kept up 意為“堅(jiān)持；繼續(xù)；使不低落”； to

2、ok up 意為“拿起；吸收；從事”。3. Janes pale face suggested that she ill, and her parents suggested that she medical examination.A. be; should have B. was; haveC. should be; have D. was; has選B。當(dāng)動(dòng)詞suggest作“建議”解時(shí)，后面的賓語(yǔ)從句用“(should) + 動(dòng)詞原形”；作“暗示；表明”解時(shí)用陳述語(yǔ)氣。4. The poet and pianist is going to give us a talk this aft

3、ernoon. A. a B. the C. 不填 D. an選C。當(dāng)and 并列的是同一事物、同一人或同一概念時(shí)，其后面的名詞前不用冠詞。若在pianist前加the，則是指the poet 和the pianist 兩個(gè)人，而題目中的the poet and pianist 是指一個(gè)人，即這個(gè)人即是詩(shī)人又是鋼琴家。5. Hold the ladder for me! Thats .A. all B. it C. all right D. complete選B。本題我們極易錯(cuò)選A或C。Thats all 意思是“就這些”，表示講話或文章的結(jié)束，而Thats all right 意思是“行；可

4、以；沒關(guān)系”。Thats it 為固定搭配，意思是“這正是所需要的”。6. Have you nearly finished? , we have just begun.A. Above all B. After all C. On the contrary D. On the other hand選C。本題上文說“你們差不多快做完了吧？”，下文說“恰好相反，我們才剛剛開始哩”。7. I think you must be mistaken about seeing him at the theatre; Im sure he abroad all week. A. is B. was C.

5、has been D. had been選C。用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示影響或結(jié)果，他整個(gè)星期都在國(guó)外，所以“你說你在劇院見到他，你一定是搞錯(cuò)了?！?. It knowledge is power, Sir Francis Bacon wrote in 1579, perhaps creativity ca be described as the ability to use that power.A. what; and B. as; thenC. which; and D. that; then選B。as意為“像”，引起狀語(yǔ)從句；由句子意義可知，then為“那么”之意。9. SARS is an i

6、llness that can result in death unless left in time. A. to treat B. treating C. treated D. treat選C。本句中的treat 充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，且與主語(yǔ)SARS之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故應(yīng)選擇過去分詞。10. On the contrary, I think it is Truman, you, to blame.A. more than; are B. less than; who areC. rather than; that is D. rather than; is選C。本題為一強(qiáng)調(diào)句式，所以第二空必須用

7、who 或that 引導(dǎo)一個(gè)從句，因而可排除A項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)；rather than 意為“而不是”。11. do you like the film tonight? Better than .A. How; expected B. What; expectedC. How; to expect D. What; to expected選A。How do you like sth. 認(rèn)為某事如何； than expected 為than it is expected的省略式，意為“比預(yù)期的”。12. Lets keep to the point, or we any decisions.A. wi

8、ll never reach B. have never reachedC. never reach D. never reached選A。前一個(gè)分句是祈使句，后一個(gè)分句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用一般將來時(shí)，表示將要發(fā)生的事情。13. If you stand here, youll get a better of the river. A. sight B. view C. scene D. scenery選B。意思是“假如你站在這里，會(huì)對(duì)河流看得更清楚”。view在此處意為“視野”。14. He is taller than he .A. used B. used to beC. used to D.

9、 used to do選B。學(xué)生在做該題時(shí)，極易選擇C，原因是為了避免重復(fù)已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)的動(dòng)詞，以不定式to來代替整個(gè)不定式結(jié)構(gòu)，而正確的答案是B。如果在省略的動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)中含有be, have或have been，通常保留be, have been。又如：Are you o holidays? 你在度假嗎？No, but Id like to be. 不是，但我倒愿意。15. The news is spreading around the airport is a heavy storm is coming.A. what; / B. that; thatC. /; that D. that;

10、 which選B。本題主要考查從句中連接詞語(yǔ)的用法。同位語(yǔ)從句及表語(yǔ)從句中的連接詞that雖然沒有任何意思，也不充當(dāng)任何成分，但一般不能省略，因此本題答案選B。16. Our teacher is always busy preparing lessons until 11 oclock at night, we students have gone to sleep.A. that time B. by which timeC. by that time D. which time選B。句意為“我們的老師總是忙著備課到晚上11點(diǎn)鐘，那時(shí)我們已經(jīng)睡了”。by意為“到時(shí)(為止)”，which t

11、ime 指代 “11 oclock at night。17. I think whoever makes contributions to the company than the others should get income.A. greater; a highest B. more greater; a higherC. greater; the highest D. more greater; the higher選C。more 不可修飾比較級(jí)，排除B和D。greater than the others 是最高級(jí)意義，后面也用最高級(jí)，且最高前要用定冠詞the。18. It is th

12、ought that one billion people I the world, _ is half the words workers, earn their living by farming.A. if B. that C. which D. what選B。句中“half the worlds workers”是對(duì)“one billion people in the world” 的補(bǔ)充說明， “that is”是 “that is to say”的省略說法，是插入語(yǔ)，that 并不是引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的，如果在 “that is”后加個(gè)逗號(hào)則更清楚，應(yīng)選B。19.Hawking became world-famous in _.A. his thirties in the 1970s B. the thirties in his 1970C. his 30s in 1970sD. the thirties during the 1970 選A。in ones thirties 在某人三十多歲時(shí)，in/during the 1970s意思是“在二十世紀(jì)七十年代”。20.-You should have thanked her before you left. -I meant _. But when I was leaving I co