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1、選修6 Unit 4 obal warming基礎(chǔ)操練. 單詞拼寫1. As a result of the snow, he drove just 280 kilometers in 5 hours, so the a was 56 kph.2. Though he is less than one year old, he is strong enough to walk s .3. Snakes skin can be r . 4. People who believe in God have no doubt about the e of God.5. The p were obser
2、ved by astronomers throughout the world.6. She g at her watch and told me it was 12 oclock.7. The increase in the use of fossil fuels could have c results for the earth.8. The result of a rising sea level would be w flooding.9. Its OK to leave an e appliance on.10. I know I can trust her in any c .
3、翻譯下列短語 1. 由于;由引起 2. 產(chǎn)生;出現(xiàn) 3. 和比起來 4. 逐步建立;增加;增進 5. 分解 . 翻譯句子1. 你有時間瀏覽一下他的報告嗎? (glance) 2. 它將使動物的分布區(qū)域更廣。(a range of) 3. 你們所在地區(qū)冬季的平均氣溫是多少? (average) 4. 我們廠每年生產(chǎn)出大量的鋼制產(chǎn)品。(quantities of) 5. 他沒有灰心,還在繼續(xù)努力。(keep on) 提升練習(xí). 單項填空從A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1. Let there be no doubt , though I disagree to the p
4、lan in some way, Ill carry it out faithfully. A. that B. what C. if D. as2. Do you think that prices of vegetables will ? A. rise up B. bring downC. go up D. raise 3. Hibernating animals have stored fat in their bodies during the summer and autumn. A. a good many B. supplies ofC. a large quantities
5、of D. a few 4. Some warm-blooded animals life in winter their normal body temperature.A. live active; to keep offB. lead an active; to keep out C. live an active; to keep onD. lead an active; to keep up 5. Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree?No. Its out of .A. range B. reach C. control D.
6、 distance 6. Although he felt sad about his failure, John managed to his tears.A. keep on B. keep upC. keep off D. keep back7. Large quantities of oil in a place near my hometown recently. A. has discovered B. have discovered C. has been discovered D. have been discovered8. This play, , is very wond
7、erful: there are many interesting characters in it.A. out of the question B. on the wholeC. in doubt D. under no condition9. Its the present situation in poor areas that much higher spending on education and training. A. answers for B. provides forC. calls for D. plans for10. I think Im coming down
8、with a bad cold. . A. Oh, dont say that againB. Then youd better see a doctorC. Well, I suggest you have a restD. But you should go up a bit. 完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。A friend and I were standing in line at the grocery store the other day, and I was telling her how 1 my childre
9、n were. I had come in after work that morning, and like most times, my house was wrecked(破壞的).“I believe children nowadays are just out for what they can get. I bend over backwards for them, and they 2 even help me keep our house clean. It wouldnt bother me so, 3 its the woman who looks bad if the h
10、ouse is in a mess.”“Do you know how 4 you are?” a woman behind us 5 . “I would love to go home and find my house a mess. I wouldnt mind my carpets being ruined or the dishes left 6 . I wouldnt mind the dirty clothes being 7 high or many socks to 8 . I wouldnt 9 mind anyone talking about my dirty hom
11、e. 10 , I would love it. I would dearly love to kick my 11 through the house just to get to my kids and 12 hug them, kiss them and tell them 13 I love them. You see, my two children were killed in an auto accident mid, now 14 just my husband and me in my house. My house stays clean, my clothes stay
12、15 and the dishes are done. There are no fingerprints on my 16 , no mysterious spots on my carpets. There are no sounds of arguing, no slamming doors, no laughter, no I love you, Mom. So you see, you are very blessed. What I would like to be going through is just 17 you are right now. How I would lo
13、ve to be able to hold my kids, wipe away their 18 , share their dreams or just watch them play. If I had my 19 , I wouldnt care how my house looked. I would be happy just to have them.”Now 20 you come into my house and see a big mess, you can think bad thoughts if you want, but I feel greatly blesse
14、d.1. A. diligent B. hardworkingC. lazy D. bad 2. A. neednt B. mustnt C. cant D. may not 3. A. and B. but C. so D. or 4. A. blessed B. pleased C. frustrated D. interested 5. A. asked B. said C. answered D. added 6. A. somewhere B. nowhere C. anywhere D. everywhere 7. A. washed B. piled C. put D. made
15、 8. A. suit B. fit C. match D. equal 9. A. still B. yet C. even D. already 10. A. Or rather B. In factC. In other words D. As a result11. A. way B. road C. path D. things 12. A. can B. be able to C. could D. was able to 13. A. how many B. how soonC. how often D. how much 14. A. were B. theyre C. the
16、re are D. its 15. A. put on B. put off C. put down D. put up 16. A. floor B. walls C. ceiling D. desk 17. A. what B. how C. who D. whom 18. A. sweat B. blood C. worries D. tears 19. A. rights B. freedom C. house D. children 20. A. though B. because C. if D. since. 閱讀理解閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最
17、佳選項。Argosy Christmas Ship FestivalSeattleDecember 1December 23, 2004The Argosy Christmas Ship Festival is a ship-to-shore holiday celebration that has become a local Northwest tradition. Aboard the Christmas Ship, some of the finest Northwest choirs sing holiday greetings. These performances are bro
18、adcast via speakers to bonfire(篝火) sites and to other boats participating in the parade.Holiday Island Lights FestivalFriday Harbor, Sand Juan IslandDecember 1December 31, 2004An island-wide holiday tradition that includes local businesses decorating contest, a tree lighting ceremony on Dec. 4 with
19、shops staying open until 7:00 pm. On Dec. 11 a Lighted Boat Parade starts the evening, to be followed by the Santa ship coming into Friday Harbor for the children, shops staying open until 7:00 pm. Dec. 18-19 Roche Harbors Christmas Festival begins at 3:00 pm and will include artists booths, Victori
20、an carol singing, story telling, theater and dining.Christmas Lighting FestivalLeavenworthDecember 4December 19, 2004This old-fashioned Lighted Farm Implement (器具) parade, which expressed its admiration for the Yakima Valleys agricultural heritage, including entries with up to 35, 000 lights decorat
21、ing the tractor, plow or thresher of your choice! Pre-parade activities include a Christmas Tree Ceremony and other special entertainment before the parade. Join us and youre sure to enjoy the carolers dressed in traditional turn-of-the-century attire(服裝) as they wander through out the Downtown area
22、.Holiday with LightsFederal WayDecember 10, 2004January 1, 2005With over a million twinkling lights displayed throughout the park, your heart will be filled with cheer and the spirit of the season! Holiday light displays, festive music and strolling carolers, visit with Santa, enchanted village ride
23、s, and much more.1. Which of the following festivals lasts the longest? A.Argosy Christmas Ship Festival. B.Holiday Island Lights Festival. C.Christmas Lighting Festival. D.Holiday with Lights.2. The purpose of writing the passage is to . A. introduce different festivals B. attract visitors C. compa
24、re the advantages and disadvantages of different festivals D. offer advice on how to enjoy the holidays3. If you want to attend a Lighted Boat Parade, you should go to . A. Seattle B. LeavenworthC. Friday Harbor D. Federal Way4. How will people feel when they are spending Holiday with Lights?A. Asto
25、nished. B. Tired.C. Fresh. D. Happy.5. If you attend , you can get a prize. A. Argosy Christmas Ship Festival B. Holiday Island Lights Festival C. Christmas Lighting Festival D. Holiday with Lights答案基礎(chǔ)操練. 單詞拼寫1. average 2. steadily 3. renewable4. existence 5. phenomena 6. glanced7. catastrophic 8. w
26、idespread9. electrical 10. circumstance. 翻譯下列短語1. result from 2. turn up 3. compare to4. build up 5. break down. 翻譯句子1. Have you got time for a glance at his report? 2. It will encourage a greater range of animals. 3. Whats the average temperature in your area in winter?4. Every year large quantitie
27、s of steel products are turned out in our factory.5. He didnt lose heart, and kept on trying.提升練習(xí). 單項填空1. 解析:選A。doubt后的同位語從句是用that還是if或其他詞要看doubt前是表示肯定還是否定,如果表示肯定,一般用if或whether;如果表示否定,用that。2. 解析:選C。raise與bring down為及物動詞,意思分別為“上升”、“下降”,而rise up意為“站起來”,不表示價格;go up意為“上升”,為不及物動詞。3. 解析:選B。A,D兩項修飾可數(shù)名詞,而f
28、at為不可數(shù)名詞,a large quantities of形式錯誤,可以說a large quantity of或large quantities of。故選B項。4. 解析:選D。lead a .life意為“過的生活”;keep up意為“保持,使不低落”。5. 解析:選A。range表示“(槍、彈等的)射程”;in/ within/ out of/ beyond range表示“在射程以內(nèi)(外)”;out of ones reach表示“夠不到”;out of control 表示“失去控制”,無“out of distance”這種表達。6. 解析:選D??疾樵~義辨析。keep ba
29、ck意為“忍??;擋住”;keep on意為“繼續(xù)”;keep up意為“保持;使不低落”。7. 解析:選D。discover為及物動詞,oil與discover之間呈被動關(guān)系,因此用被動語態(tài),而quantities of后無論跟可數(shù)名詞還是不可數(shù)名詞,謂語動詞一律用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選D。8. 解析:選B。句意表達的是:這個劇總體上是精彩的。out of the question不可能; in doubt疑惑; under no condition無論怎么都不。9. 解析:選C。考查詞義辨析。call for要求;answer for對責(zé)任;provide for贍養(yǎng),撫養(yǎng)。句意為:貧窮地區(qū)的當(dāng)前形
30、勢要求我們對教育和培訓(xùn)投入更多的經(jīng)費。10. 解析:選B。come down with a bad cold意為“因感冒而病倒”,此時最重要的就是看醫(yī)生。. 完形填空1. 解析:選C。用“l(fā)azy”表示孩子們“懶”,和下文“家里的東西亂七八糟”相符。2. 解析:選C。can此處表示“能力”,故答案選C。3. 解析:選B。前句“孩子們把家里弄臟了并不使我煩惱”與后句“如果家里亂的話,那就是家庭主婦不好”存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,因此答案為B。4. 解析:選A。依據(jù)下文以及文章最后一句可知,答案選A。5. 解析:選A。前面是一個一般疑問句,表示提問,所以答案應(yīng)該選A。6. 解析:選D。此處用everywher
31、e,表示“餐具到處亂放”。7. 解析:選B??崭窈蟮摹癶igh”是信息詞,從搭配上看,wash與make顯然不適合,從語境看,用pile最好。8. 解析:選C。很多襪子亂放在一起,要穿的話就得重新配對,故答案選C。9. 解析:選C。句意為:我甚至不介意別人談?wù)撐壹依锏呐K亂。此處用even表示程度。10. 解析:選B。從下文“I would love it”可知,此處是對前面所說的話加以強調(diào),故答案選B。or rather更確切地說;in other words換句話說;as a result因此,均不符合句意。11. 解析:選A。way和前面的“kick”搭配,構(gòu)成kick ones way。類似的短語還有:find ones way, make ones way,feel o
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