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1、大綱版(湖北版)2011高考一輪英語復(fù)習(xí)課下作業(yè)復(fù)習(xí)板塊九 Unit 14 Freedom fightera.多項(xiàng)選擇 1I will show you how to hit the ball and then you must _my example.AcopyBlistenCset Dmake解析:表達(dá)“照我的樣子去做”,應(yīng)用copy/follow my example。答案:A2Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself,but her parents did not _ her to do so.Aforbid Ballo

2、wCfollow Dask解析:考查動詞的用法。句意:瑪麗想單獨(dú)周游世界,但是她的父母不允許她這么做。forbid表示“禁止”;allow表示“允許”;follow表示“跟隨”;ask表示“問,讓,要求”。根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)選B。答案:B3He always did well at school _ having to do part­time jobs every now and then.Aregardless of Bin spite ofCon account of Din case of解析:考查介詞短語辨析。句意:盡管他不時(shí)地要做一些兼職的工作,他在學(xué)校的成績總是很好。in

3、spite of“盡管”,表示讓步關(guān)系;regardless of“不管;不顧”,表示不去考慮后果,強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀;on account of“由于,因?yàn)椤保籭n case of“萬一”。答案:B4The young man went abroad to seek an ideal job,_his parents' strong objection.Afor the sake of Bin case ofCregardless of Dbecause of解析:考查介詞短語。句意:不顧父母的強(qiáng)烈反對,年輕人到國外去尋找一份理想的工作。for the sake of“為了”;in case

4、of“萬一”;regardless of“不管,不顧”;because of“因?yàn)椤?。答案:C5I want to_voice to what we all feel in wishing the teacher a quick recovery.Amake BsendCgive Dtake解析:give voice to“表露心聲,表白心跡”,是固定短語。答案:C6Only by _can we win the war against the powerful enemy,or we'll be defeated by him one by one in the end.Atelli

5、ng the truth Bjoining handsCpaying attention Dtaking part解析:join hands“聯(lián)合,聯(lián)手”;tell the truth“說實(shí)話”;pay attention“注意,關(guān)注”;take part“參加,加入”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。答案:B7They're_the shop because the people who work there aren't allowed to join a union.Aobjecting BboycottingCopposing Dmanaging解析:句意:他們正在聯(lián)合抵制這家商店,

6、因?yàn)樵谀莾汗ぷ鞯娜瞬辉试S參加工會。boycott“聯(lián)合拒絕購買(某店的貨物)”;object“反對”,不及物動詞,必須與to連用;oppose“反對”,著重態(tài)度,反對的對象一般是意義較重大的制度、事件等;manage“管理”,不合句意。答案:B8(2010·遼寧高三模擬)Between the two generations,it is often not their age_their education that causes misunderstanding.Alike BasCor Dbut解析:句意:在這兩代人中,不是他們的年齡,而是他們(所受)的教育,引起了(他們的)誤解

7、。答案:D9Being a nurse in a busy hospital is a(n) _ jobyou don't get much free time.Ademanding BdesirableCworthy Dinteresting解析:demanding意為“要求高的,苛刻的”。答案:A10The interviewers have a(n) _ against applicants with lower educational level.Aresistance BboycottCprejudice Dobjection解析:prejudice against對持有偏見

8、。答案:C.閱讀理解A(2010·廣東省惠州市高三第二次調(diào)研A)When you put down your pens at the end of the college entrance exam,12 hard years of study will have come to an end.Forget your studies for a while.It's time to enjoy yourselves!There are many ways to celebrate this special month of graduation.You can have ph

9、otos taken with your classmates and teachers,or dine out together and exchange gifts. High school students in Western countries such as the United States and Canada usually have a prom to mark their graduation.It's to mark the time kids turn into young men and women.After the prom,teenagers eith

10、er go to college or find a job.It means they are no longer as dependent on their parents as they were before.At the prom,boys usually dress in dinner jackets and bow ties,though many different types of formal clothes are worn.Traditionally,girls give boys matching boutonnieres(a small collection of

11、flowers they pin to their jackets)Girls traditionally wear formal dresses,or dress to shock or be noticed,in shiny or brightly colored materials.Common prom activities include dining,dancing,the crowning(加冠)of a prom king and queen,and just talking to friends.In some cases,high school students colle

12、ct funds for their class prom through the four years of their high school.High schools in or near large cities may rent ballrooms at expensive hotels or,to be unusual,on a pleasure cruise boat.But often costs are cut by simply using the school gym.Students make a lot of effort to decorate the gym to

13、 make the event special.The music played at the prom will be the most popular kinds,like rock and hip­hop.The students elect the Prom Queen.She is partnered with a Prom King who is elected similarly.These are great honors that the pair take very seriously.The two dance with each other to celebr

14、ate their election.Sometimes teachers and parents also go to the prom.But others like to go with friends,to whom they are soon going to be saying goodbye.If you like the idea of a prom,why don't you and your classmates organize one for your graduation?語篇解讀:文章介紹了在美國和加拿大的高中畢業(yè)生以形式多樣的方式來慶祝自己的中學(xué)畢業(yè)。1W

15、hat does the word“prom”probably mean in the passage?AA dancing competition.BA party help to celebrate graduation.CA fashion show.DAn election.解析:本題考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)文章第四段中的描述可推測答案為B項(xiàng)。答案:B2Which of the following is an economical(經(jīng)濟(jì)的)way to hold the prom?ARenting a ballroom.BTaking a cruise boat.CHolding it in

16、 the school gym.DWearing formal dresses.解析:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。參照第六段中“But often costs are cut by simply using the school gym.”可知。答案:C3Which of the following clearly indicates that prom is very important to students?AThey take pictures at the prom.BThey wear formal clothes or special clothes.CMusic is played at t

17、he prom.DTeachers and parents attend it.解析:考查推理判斷。參照第二段可推測“take pictures”不屬于prom的內(nèi)容,根據(jù)文章第六段中的末句和第八段的首句可知prom中有music的播放及老師和家長偶爾的參與,但不是主要原因。參照第四段的全部內(nèi)容即可得答案為B項(xiàng)。答案:B4Why do some students attend the prom with their friends?AThey want to be elected by their friends as the Prom King or Queen.BThey don'

18、t like to be accompanied by their parents.CThey don't want to depend on their parents.DThey will part with their friends in a short time.解析:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。結(jié)合文章第八段中的“But others like to go with friends,to whom they are soon going to be saying goodbye.”可知。答案:D5Why is the prom so important to students?AThey

19、 have chances to be elected as the Prom King or Queen.BThey can be relieved from the study pressure.CThey are going to say goodbye to their friends.DThe prom is to mark the graduation and after it they will be independent.解析:考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。結(jié)合文章第三段中的“It's to mark the time kids turn into young men and wom

20、en .as they were before”可知。答案:DB(2010·宜昌市高三二次調(diào)研A)The United Nations says more than 900 million people worldwide do not have enough to eat.Officials say 100 million more could go hungry this year because of the food and financial crises.To deal with the situation,the UN World Food Program has st

21、arted a project to help small farmers.These farmers are mainly women.Many cannot produce enough food even to feed and support their own families.The new effort is called Purchase for Progress,or P4P.It aims to connect local farmers with dependable markets.That way,they could get a chance to sell the

22、ir surplus(剩余) at competitive prices.P4P will be tested in as many as 21 countries during the next five years.The biggest contributor to the project is Bill Gates,through the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation.Another donor(捐款者) is the Howard Buffett Foundation,led by a son of the American investor W

23、arren Buffett.The government of Belgium is also supporting the project in a former colony(殖民地),now the Democratic Republic of Congo.Together these donors have provided more than 76 million dollars for projects in Africa and Central America.Purchase for Progress will work with United Nations agencies

24、,governments and non­governmental organizations to help increase crop production.The World Bank Group and other partners are to help train farmers in better crop management and marketing skills.The World Food Program says it expects to buy 40,000 tons of food in the first year using methods car

25、ried out by the project.That will be enough to feed 250,000 people.P4P is expected to develop food cooperatives and longterm agreements for buying corn,wheat and other food crops.About 350,000 farmers could be assisted.Officials say the project will change the way the World Food Program buys food in

26、 developing countries.Executive Director Josette Sheeran says this is the first time her agency will buy a large amount of food from small farmers.The agency has traditionally bought most of its food from developing countries,but through larger trading organizations.6From the passage,we know that _.Ain all 900 million people worldwide lack foodBa project has been started to help women farmersCthere are only two donors to help the projectDsome farmers still cannot support their families解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由“more than 900 million people”一句可判斷選項(xiàng)A錯誤;根據(jù)第二段“a pr

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