安徽專升本詞匯練習(xí)之歷年真題詳解

1、Q1.The movie _ us of the pains brought by World War II.A.was thought of B.kept C.reminded D.remembered think of 想起at the thought of 一想到就。at a glance of 一看到就。at the sight of一看到就。remind sb of sth 讓某人回想起。These photos remind me of my childhood / schooldays. be remembered as 被記做是。Q2.New problems will_ as

2、 the construction is under way.A.rise B.arise C.arouse D.rouseunder way 繼續(xù)，在進(jìn)行當(dāng)中in this way / in that way 以這種/那種方式in the way 阻擋，妨礙；以這種/那種方式on the way 在。的路上by the way 順便說(shuō)下in a way / in a sense / to some extent 從某種意義/程度上來(lái)說(shuō)raise vt. 上升, 籌集，撫養(yǎng)（bring up）rise vi. 上升arise vi. 出現(xiàn)arouse vt. 激起，喚醒 = rouse v.s

3、timulate vt.刺激wake up 喚醒 Q3.He would rather_ his opportunity to study abroad than leave the research unfinished.would rather do than (do) 寧愿A 而不愿Bbe more of + n. + than + n. 寧愿A 而不愿BA rather than B 是A 而不是B more A than B 與其說(shuō)A 倒不如說(shuō)Bnot so much A as B 與其說(shuō)B 倒不如說(shuō)Anot A so much as B 與其說(shuō)B倒不如說(shuō)Amake up v.化妝

4、dress v.打扮 take up v.占o(jì)ccupy v占 carry out v.執(zhí)行，實(shí)施 execute vt.執(zhí)行Q5.David makes about $4000 a month as an engineer in a company. Besides, he has another_ of income by writing technical books in his spare time. A. resource B. source C. course D. resultsource n.來(lái)源resource n.資源Q6.Rodert is reliable. You

5、can _ him.A. count on B. count up C. count to D. count forcount on 指望count up 加起來(lái)C D 錯(cuò)誤，沒(méi)有這種說(shuō)法Q7.At the time, committee, so far as I know,_ of three scientists, two professors, and four senior engineers.consist of , be composed of , be made up of 由。組成constitute vt. 組成comprise vt. 組成Q8. British peopl

6、e would find it difficult to_ driving on the right A. get accustomed to B. get along with C. make sense of D. make suredrive on the right 靠右開(kāi)車drive to the right 向右邊開(kāi)去used to do sth = would do 過(guò)去常常做某事be used to do sth 被用來(lái)做。be/get used/accustomed to doing sth 習(xí)慣于。get along with 和。相處融洽make sense of 理解，

7、弄懂make no sense 沒(méi)有意義= meaningless a. make sure = confirm vt.確認(rèn)，證實(shí)conform vi. 常加to ，遵守Q9.The shop girl almost called me stupid when I said that camera wasnt to my _A.astonishment B.taste C.delight D.knowledgeto one's liking / taste / mind / surprise / disappointment / delight / sorrow / shame 合乎某

8、人的 愛(ài)好 /品味，口味 / 心意 / 讓某人驚訝 / 失望 /高興 / 難過(guò) /羞愧 的是Q10.The three hours I spent in the school library _ my old passion for reading.A. brought about B. brought over C. brought forth D. brought back bring about / result in / lead to / cause / generate / give rise to / give birth to 引起，導(dǎo)致。bring over = persua

9、de sb to do sth 說(shuō)服bring force = put forward v.提出bring back 帶回，回憶（往事等） Q11. What did the teacher _ you to do at home. A. distribute B. assign C. divide D. pointattribute vt.把。歸因于。contribute v.做貢獻(xiàn)distribute vt.分配，分發(fā)hand out 發(fā)下去 / hand in 交上來(lái) / hand down 往下傳assignment n.作業(yè)，任務(wù)appointment n.預(yù)約date n.&

10、; v. 約會(huì)be divided by = be separated from 被分開(kāi)plus 加 minus 減 times 乘 divided by 除以be equal to = be equivalent to 與。相當(dāng)be equal to = be up to 勝任Q12.With his resolute determination, he is _ to win.A. possible B. likely C. like D. probableprobable 89 likely 678 possible 12 be likely to 可能Q13.When I saw he

11、r facial _ , I knew she was angry.A. appearance B. expression C. looking D.feelingfacial expression 面部表情facial feature 面部特征Q14. At the age of eighteen, he decided to take politics as his _A.arrange B.task C.work D.careerarrange for sb to do sth 安排某人做某事fulfill the task 完成任務(wù)profession n. 職業(yè)（專業(yè)性）vocati

12、on / occupation n. 廣義career n. 事業(yè)，生涯Q 15.If you are not careful enough, you may _ black with white.A.combine B.compare C.confuse D.contactcombine v.組合，結(jié)合 compare to / with 打比方/做比較confuse vt.混淆contact n. 常加with vt. 直接加賓語(yǔ)I lost the contact with them, so now I am trying to contact them. Q16.It is the b

13、oys laziness that _ his failure in the exams.A. resulted from B. brought in C. resulted in D. led intoresult from = arise from 由。引起 bring in 掙錢, 把。拿進(jìn)來(lái)The boy is bringing in good wages every week. 男孩掙錢不錯(cuò)。Q17._ his wealth, he is not happy.A. Except for B. In spite of C. Hardier D. Besidesexcept / with

14、 the exception of / exclusive of 不包括的除besides / in addition (to doing)包括的除apart from / aside from 皆可except for 美中不足；語(yǔ)法上當(dāng)except置于句首時(shí)in spite of = despite prep. 盡管 + n. / doing in spite of the fact that = although 本題也可以出成：Rich as he is, he is not happy. 盡管他有錢，可他不開(kāi)心。Child as he is, he is strong. Q18.So

15、me elderly people _ their beds at hospital. They need our help.A. confined to B. locked to C. tied with D. limited byconfine vt.限制，束縛limit 時(shí)間空間、程度、量的極限Q19.Within a faw yeats he was _ from an ordinary clerk, to the manager of the company.A. promoted B. raised C. developed D. improvedpromote vt. 升職，促進(jìn)

16、Q20.Though they disliked the tone of his speech, they finally decided to _ his suggestion for it sounded practical.A. adapt B. raised C. use D. receiveadapt v.適應(yīng) = adjust = accustom to adopt vt.收養(yǎng)，采用adept a.熟練的 = proficient = skillful receive v.收到（被動(dòng)） accept v.接受（主動(dòng)）take 自己送 send 別人送 fetch v.去拿來(lái)Q21.

17、In the end , he realized his dream, but _ the cost of his life.A. on B. with C. by D. atat the cost of 以為代價(jià)。Q22. Is 200 dollars _ for the expenses of your trip?Aimportant B. sufficient C. considered D.comfortable sufficient a. 足夠的adequate a.足夠的abundant a.豐富的，大量的Q23.Thanks for your invitation, Id be

18、_ to come A. delight B. delightsome C. delighted D. delightful Q24._ we have finished all the exams, well have a good time enjoying ourselves.A. After that B. now that C. Unless that D.untilAfter that 然后now that 既然in that /owing to / thanks to / due to / by virtue of / on account of / as a result of

19、 / by reason of 由于Q25.Stephen invited me to dinner the day before yesterday and I _ his invitation with pleasure.A. accepted B. promised C. permitted D. receivedinvite sb to dinnerpromise = swear v. 發(fā)誓 swore sworn 過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞permit v.準(zhǔn)許Q26.Dont _ to let me know if there is anything I can do for you.A.

20、reject B. prevent C. hesitate D.refusereject vt. = turn down 拒絕decline v. 婉言謝絕on the decline 在下降中prevent from 阻止，防止hesitate vi.猶豫without hesitation ad.毫不猶豫地without effort = with ease = easily ad. 毫不費(fèi)力地Q27.Malaysia is a country that _ in the manufacture of rubber products.A. specialize B. produces C.

21、 turns D. make usespecialize in = major in 專業(yè)于produce v.生產(chǎn)product n.產(chǎn)品production n.生產(chǎn)（過(guò)程）by turns ad.輪流地take turns v.輪流in turn ad.反過(guò)來(lái)Q 28.The freshmen _ the new college life soon except Tom. A. set up B.adapted to C. got to D. went aboutset up 建立adapt 適應(yīng)get to 到達(dá)go about 從事，忙于做某事Q29. The result of t

22、he experiment made me _ .It was not so good as I had excepted.A. disappoint B. be disappointed C. disappointing D.disappointed使役動(dòng)詞 make /let/ have+ sb +do sth make/have/get sth done Get sb to do sth Q30.Yesterday evening, she got to the theatre late, only just _ to dress and made up for the performa

23、nce.A. on time B. in time C. within the time D. at the timeon time 按時(shí)in time 及時(shí)within the time 在時(shí)間內(nèi)at the time 在那時(shí)Q31.English people often take umbrellas with them when they go out because they dont want to be _ in a rain.A. seize B. got C. capture D. caughtseize the opportunity 抓機(jī)會(huì)capture vt.俘獲be c

24、aught in the rain 淋雨keep sb in the dark 把某人蒙在鼓里beat around the bush 兜圈子Q32.There is an arrow on the wall _ the direction of advance.A. pointing B. identifying C. marking D. indicatingpoint v.指著identify vt.識(shí)別identification card 身份證mark n.&v. 標(biāo)記indicate vt.指示Q33.The design was so _ that you could

25、not find any fault in it.A. delicate B. elaborate C. fancy D.complicateddelicate a.精致的，易碎的elaborate a.精心制作的，詳細(xì)闡述的fancy a.花哨的complicated a.復(fù)雜的 = complex a. Q35.Theres little chance that mankind would _ a nuclear war.A retain B. endure C. that D. surviveretain vt.保持，保留endure v.（長(zhǎng)期，痛苦地）忍受= bear / stand

26、 / endure / tolerate / put up withsurvive / survival 幸存exist v. 存在 extinct a. 滅絕的die out / kill out 滅絕Q36.If you _ your name an address on the card, well send the book to you as soon as it is returned.A. go over B. fill in C. find out D. carry outgo over 復(fù)習(xí)，翻，轉(zhuǎn)fill in 填 = fill outfind out 查明carry ou

27、t 執(zhí)行，實(shí)施Q37.In ancient times people used to build their house with materials _ .A. available B. important C. find out D. carry outancient a. 古代的，古老的available a.可得到的Q39.Is there any _ theyll ever find a cure for the common cold?A. prospective B. prospect C. prosperity D. prosperousa cure for cancer a

28、treatment of cancer a solution to this probleman approach to this problema settlement for this problem prospective a.未來(lái)的，預(yù)期的prospect n.前景，希望prosperity n.繁榮prosperous a.繁榮的perspective n.觀點(diǎn)，想法；前途，希望 From my own perspective 就我看來(lái)as far as I am concerned 就我看來(lái)from my point of view 就我看來(lái)for my part 就我看來(lái)in m

29、y opinion 就我看來(lái)Q40. Some people are color-blinded and can not_ between blue and greed. A .distinguish B. differ C. separate D. dividecolor-blinded a.色盲的distinguish A from B tell A from Bdiffer A from Bbe different from 和。不同be distinct from和。截然不同Q41.All the countries are customers or_ customers of the

30、 United States.A. potential B. pretended C. preventive D. protectivepotential n.潛力 a.潛在的pretend v.假裝preventive a.預(yù)防的prevention = safeguard n.預(yù)防，防護(hù)protective a.保護(hù)的Q42.The safety rules are _ anyone.A applied on B. applied in C. applied for D. applied toapply for 申請(qǐng) apply to 適用，運(yùn)用 These principles appl

31、y to learning maths. 這些原則適用于學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)。 The law applied to all persons. 這項(xiàng)法律適用于所有人。In this way they can better apply theory to practice. 這樣他們就能更好地把理論運(yùn)用到實(shí)踐中去。apply to sb for sth 為。向。申請(qǐng) We applied to the authorities concerned for assistance. 我們向有關(guān)當(dāng)局請(qǐng)求幫助。Q43.The computer doesnt work well, so something _ wron

32、gA. can have gong B. should have gone C. must have gone D. ought to have gongshould (ought to) have done 過(guò)去本應(yīng)該做但沒(méi)做shouldnt(ought not to) have done 過(guò)去本不應(yīng)該做但做了Would have done 過(guò)去本要做但沒(méi)做Could have done 過(guò)去本能做但沒(méi)做Might have done 過(guò)去本可能做但沒(méi)做Need have done 過(guò)去本需要做但沒(méi)做Neednt have done 過(guò)去本不需要做但做了must/could/may/migh

33、t have done 對(duì)于過(guò)去肯定的猜測(cè)Cant/couldnt have done 對(duì)于過(guò)去否定的猜測(cè)Q44 The police investigation discovered that three young men were _ in the robbery. A. caught B. involved C. connected D. tightenedbe involved in 牽扯入內(nèi)tighten v.加緊，加緊fasten vt.系緊，拴牢fasten seat belt 系安全帶補(bǔ)充題：A healthy life is frequently thought to be

34、 _with the open countryside and homegrown food. A) tied B) associated C) involved D) inspired健康生活通常和廣闊的鄉(xiāng)村（風(fēng)景）和自產(chǎn)的食物聯(lián)系在一起。A tie v.系B associate v.聯(lián)想到補(bǔ)充：acquaint vt.使熟悉，使了解acquaintance n.相識(shí)的人，熟人例： This book acquaints the students with the ancient cultures of Europe. 這本書(shū)幫助學(xué)生了解歐洲的古代文化。C: involve v.牽扯 be

35、involved in 牽扯入內(nèi)D: inspire vt.鼓舞The old man inspired the girl with a violin melody named Canon. Q45.If you wish to accept the invitation, please send an email to _ you acceptance. A. confirm B. confine C. confront D. conformconfirm vt.確認(rèn)，證實(shí)confine vt.限制，束縛confront vt.面對(duì)face vt. 面對(duì) be faced with conf

36、orm vi.遵守，常加toQ47.He walked in the street without _ to buy anything.A. intention B. heart C. purpose D. thoughtintend to do sth 意圖，打算做。in heart 情緒高漲with heart 真心地（不虛偽）by heart 用心地（努力地）at heart 本質(zhì)上，內(nèi)心深處on purpose ad. = deliberately 故意地thought n. （抽象的）思想idea n. （具體的）想法mind n. 思維thoughtful a.經(jīng)過(guò)深思熟慮的Q48

37、.He regretted _ too much time on computer games.A. to cost B. costing C. to spend D. spendingregret to do 很遺憾地去做某事regret doing 后悔做過(guò)。it takes sb some time to do sth 某事上花費(fèi)某人時(shí)間sth costs sb some money spend + money/time (in) doing sth spend + money/time on sth Q49.Chinese culture and Japanese culture ha

38、ve a lot _A. in fact B. in sight C. in common D. in touchin fact = in reality ad.事實(shí)上in sight 在視線之內(nèi) 狀態(tài)come into view 進(jìn)入視線 動(dòng)作in common 共有，共同(keep) in touch with 保持聯(lián)系Q50.The government has taken effective measures to _ itself to the changing world.A. settle B. adopt C. change D. adjustsettle down 定居下來(lái)s

39、ettlement for 解決方法adopt vt.收養(yǎng)，采納Q51.It is reported that some scientists in the United States have found a new _ for cancer.A. Way B. answer C. approach D.curea cure for cancera treatment of cancer 治療癌癥的方法a solution to this problem an approach to this problem a settlement for this problem解決問(wèn)題的方法Q52.H

40、e made students think for themselves _ telling them what to think.A. more than B. other than C. rather than D. better thanmore than 超過(guò)；非常；不只是 other than 除了rather than 而不是better than 比。好Q54.Languang is a tool _ people communicate with each other.A. by all means B. by means of C. by means of which D.

41、by means of thatby all means 一定，務(wù)必by any means 無(wú)論如何by means of 依靠，通過(guò)（某方法）by no means = in no way = in no case = on no account = at no time = under no circumstances = on no condition = in no event 決不Try by all means to save the dying. 一定要盡力搶救那個(gè)垂危的病人。Q55.John will get the money from his aunt _ her dea

42、th.A. with the help of B. in the event of C. according to D. in face ofwith the help of 借助in the event of 萬(wàn)一 = in case of in the case of = as to = as for = with respect to / with reference to / with regard to 關(guān)于，至于according to = in accordance with 根據(jù)in face of = be faced with 面臨confront vt.面對(duì)，正視Q56.

43、Columbus and his crew _ from Europe in 1492.A. set out B. put out C. rule out D. sort outset out 出發(fā)put out 撲滅extinguish v.撲滅rule out 排除。的可能性sort out = classify vt.分類，歸類Q57._ the kids have left home, weve got a lot of extra space.A. Since that B. Now that C. Even if D. Even sonow that 既然even if 即使eve

44、n so 即使如此Q58.The hotel is going to be _ into a nursing home.Acontrolled B. confirmed C. consumed D. convertedconsume vt.消費(fèi)，消耗convert v.轉(zhuǎn)變（思想、信仰）; 改變（用途）amend v.修改（法律，條例等） mend 修補(bǔ) 改進(jìn) 改良例：The rule was amended to apply only to members. 規(guī)則被修改成只適用于成員。alter v.改變（大小、形狀、位置、性質(zhì)）（比如修衣服大小等）revise vt.修改，修訂（書(shū)，計(jì)劃等）Q59.He said hed phone you _ he got home.A. for a while B. after a while C. at moment D.the momentfor a while ad.暫時(shí)after a while ad.不久，過(guò)一會(huì)兒at the moment ad.現(xiàn)在for t