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1、Unit 4. global warmingi單詞拼寫1. 峭費(fèi)者)are encouraged to complain about faulty goods.2. We 促倡)using cloth or paper bags instead of plastic ones.3. There is a growing 趨勢)for people to work at home instead of in an office.4. Child as he is, he has many interests 筏化)from chess to swimming.5. She was trembli
2、ng with excitement, but to my surprise her voice was(l定).6. Jane s work is above J2均)while Hob s is very much below it.7. Under normal(青況),these two gases react readily to produce carbon dioxide and water.8. All the crops and fields here are under water during the(水).9. The violent 觀象)of nature are
3、still hard for us to deal with.10. I 潸了一下)at the clock and discovered that there were only 30 seconds left toplay.11. We with each other on the matter but it is urgent to reduce thefor we don t have much time left.(agree)12. 用educate的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)He was at a very good school in his teens.(2)No country c
4、an afford to neglect the of its young people.(3)They engaged a young to teach them Spanish.n .單項(xiàng)填空1. Much new and high technology has been introduced from America, thus great increasein production of the company.A. resulting inB. resulted in C. resulting fromD. resulted from2. She at her boss from b
5、ehind her computer and didnt dare to say a word.A. glanced B. glimpsedC. glaredD. stared3. A sudden change in temperature to bring rain or snow.A. gets B. turnsC. hopesD. tends4. We should analyze the work instead of concentrating only on some single parts.A. as a wholeB. on the wholeC. in generalD.
6、 as a result5. The book published by the government the case of the womens rights and responsibilities of last year.A. states B. tellsC. startsD. says6. During the discussion, many members were my proposal, which upset me greatly.A. objecting B. objected toC. opposing D. opposed to7. The price of ho
7、uses from 200,000 to 300,000 pounds in the suburb of London duringthat winter.A. changed B. rangedC. separatedD. differed8. Since its late, well for the night. Please dont bother. Ill go home by taxi.A. pick you upB. make you up C. put you up D. take you up9. His new book The wedding ceremony last w
8、eek.Its said to be a comedy.A. came up B. came outC. came to D. came about10. 21th Century is of great use to the study of English so I have decided to it from thisyear on.A. subscribe to B. adapt toC. appeal to D. devote to11. I didnt know how to work out this problem., there was nobody who could h
9、elp me. A. To make matters worse B. Thats to say C. or rather D. In other words 12. Do remember to carry the bike into the room in case it rains. .A. Heard it B. Made itC. Got itD. Took it13. Theres no doubt the famous professor will come to give us a lecture.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. whether14. At the
10、airport he read an address of welcome the association.A. in contrast withB. in relation toC. on behalf of D. regardless of15. It doesnt matter what you weaLjust you come.A. as long as B . as far as C. as early as D. as soon as田.閱讀理解High school was wonderful, but I had always felt uncomfortable as on
11、e of taller members of my class, standing a head above the other girls and stooping 彎腰)at the back of the line to avoid sticking out.I especially hated being around large groups of people, like during the social hour after the church services.My grandfather watched me grow increasingly uncomfortable
12、, but he didnt laugh at me or try to comfort me. Instead, he would warn me.“Stand strai ghI, shend stay, as I tried to shrink(退縮)myself.And each time, I would obey him. Even at age 15, I understood that his advice was about more than just feet and inches.My grandfather grew up in war- torn Europe. W
13、hen German soldiers took his hometown, the beautiful and exciting city of Tarnow, Poland, he joined the Soviet army for his countrys freedom. “ Stan&traight, stand tall meant something else since then. I trusted my grandfather more than anyone else in my childhood. And whenever I was afraid of somet
14、hing, he would tell me stories of his life.After the war, he took a boat for America on January 27, 1947. All alone in a new country, he was frightened about his future. Soon he met other European immigrants, each of them tried to find his or her own way.If they could do it, why couldnt he?Stand str
15、 aidht,heawdutailtell himself.At first my grandfather refused to enter an American church. He was angry with God for the loss of his whole family in Europe. But soon he felt his self- confidence returning. When he walked into the church that first time, he walked in proudly.16. When the author was a
16、 high school student, why did she feel uncomfortable?A. Because the school life was not good.B. Because her classmates were morebeautiful.C. Because she did badly in her studies. D. Because she was too tall for her age.17. When the authors grandfather found her uncomfortable, what did he do?A. He di
17、d nothing but watched her. B. He warned her to be herself.C. He comforted her in a soft voice. D. He laughed at her for it.18. What can we learn about the authors grandfather from the passage?A. He was once a soldier who served in the Soviet army.B. He served as a German soldier when he was young.C.
18、 His family moved to the United States after war.D. He went to the United States to find his army.19. The last paragraph shows that the authors grandfatherA. regained self-confidence C. didnt hate GermansIV.七選五Why is setting goals important? you to make your life happen.B. became an AmericanD. began
19、 to play tricks on God20 Instead of just letting life happen to you, goals allowIts likeSuccessful people imagine how their life should be and set lots of goals. 21 having a map to show you where you want to go. Think of in this way. There are two drivers. One has a destination in mind which can be
20、found in a map. She can drive straight there without any wasted time or wrong turns. The other driver has no goal or destination or map. She starts off at the same time from the same place as the first driver. But she drivers aimlessly around. Never getting anywhere, just using up gas. Which driver
21、do you want to be?22 They decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals arent difficult to set, and they arent difficult to reach. 23 You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what directio
22、n to aim your life.24 Written goals can be reviewed regularly, and have more power. Like a contract with yourself, they are harder to neglect or forget. Also when you write your goals in a particular way you are able to make yourself continuously aware of situations that will bring you nearer to you
23、r goal.A.Research tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it.B.Winners in life set goals and follow through.C.Its up to you to find out what your goals really are.D.Its difficult for a driver to reach his destination without a map.E.Because goals can help you do, be and
24、 experience everything you want in life.F.By setting goals you are taking control of your life.G.Because everybody should have a goal in his mind.V .短文改錯(cuò)Im a terrible cook. Ive tried hard and its no use. I have got lots of cookery books. I choose a dish I want to cook it, read the instructions, prep
25、are all the necessary thing and following the steps. But the result is terrible, and I just have a sandwich or some other quick snacks. Because I often eat out.I dont like big restaurants becauseI ever feel easily in them. First the waiter gives me a menu which he cant understand because it is diffi
26、cult and have lots of foreign words. In the end when I pay the bill, I never know much to leave as a tip. After all I prefer fast food places.答案I.單詞拼寫1.Consumers 2.advocate 3.tendency 4.ranging 5.steady 6.average 7.circumstances 8.floods 9.phenomena 10.glanced disagree; disagreement,12.educated (2)e
27、ducation (3)educatorII .單項(xiàng)填空1. A 句意:很多高新技術(shù)已經(jīng)從美國引進(jìn),從而導(dǎo)致公司產(chǎn)量的大幅增長。result in引起;導(dǎo)致;resultfrom起因于。此處用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語。2. A 句意:她從電腦后看了老板一眼,一句話也沒敢說。glance at看,眼;瞥一眼”;glimpse at無意中瞥見;glare at怒目而視;stare at凝視,盯著看“。3. D 句意:溫度的突然變化易于帶來雨或雪。4. A 句意:我們應(yīng)該從整體上來分析工作,而不是將注意力僅僅集中于某些孤立的部分。as a whole整體上來看;on the whole總的來說;in ge
28、neral總體上,大體上,籠統(tǒng)地 ;as a result結(jié)果”。5. A 句意:政府出版的那本書陳述了去年婦女的權(quán)利和義務(wù)狀況。state聲明,陳述,指正式地陳述觀點(diǎn)”。6. D be opposed to= oppose = object to ,意為 反對“,因此 D 項(xiàng)正確。7. B 考查動詞詞義辨析。 change改變“,是及物動詞;separate分開,隔離,separate A from B把A 和B分開;differ不致,不同,differ from 不同于range在(某范圍內(nèi))變動,變化,range from. to.在,范圍內(nèi)變化”,是固定搭配。句意:那年冬季倫敦郊區(qū)的房
29、價(jià)在20萬到30萬英鎊之間浮動。8. C 句意:一一因?yàn)樘焯砹?,我們請你今晚就住在這里。一一不必麻煩了。我乘出租車回家。put sb.up在此意為 留某人在家中根據(jù)語境,選項(xiàng) C合適。9. B 考查動詞短語辨析。come out出版;發(fā)芽;come up長出;(意見)被提出“;come to共計(jì);說起“; come about產(chǎn)生,發(fā)生“。只有B項(xiàng)符合句意。10. A 考查動詞辨析。句意:21世紀(jì)報(bào)對英語學(xué)習(xí)很有幫助,因此我已決定從今年開始訂閱。 subscribe to預(yù)訂,同意,訂閱“;adapt to習(xí)慣于,適應(yīng),能應(yīng)付 ;appeal to呼吁,請求,懇求,求助于;對 有吸引力“;d
30、evote to專注于,致力于。由句意可知選 A項(xiàng)。11. A 句意:我不知道如何解決這個(gè)問題,更糟糕的是,沒有人能幫助我。由句意可知應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。thatsto say意為 也就是說;or rather意為 更確切地說;in other words意為 換言之”。12. C 考查it的固定搭配。句意:一一一定要記得將自行車搬到屋里,以防下雨。一一知道了。make it成功做完某事get it 了解;懂得13. B 句意:毫無疑問,那位著名的教授將來給我們講課。There is no doubt that.毫無疑問,that引導(dǎo)同位語從句。14. C 句意:在機(jī)場,他代表該協(xié)會致了歡迎詞。on behalf of代表;以的名義“;in contrast with與 相比;in relation to與有關(guān);regardless of不管,不顧”。故選C項(xiàng)。15. A 句意:你穿什么都沒關(guān)系 只要你能來。as long as表示條件,意為 只要;as far as遠(yuǎn)到;直 到,就 ;as early as早在時(shí);as soon as &就,由句意可知
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