新版八下英語復(fù)習(xí)提綱及練習(xí)默寫版

1、2014新人教版八年級(jí)下英語各單元復(fù)習(xí)提綱Unit 1 Whats the matter?一、重點(diǎn)短語 1. 發(fā)燒 2. 咳嗽 3. 牙疼4. 說得太多 5. 喝足夠的水6. 受涼;感冒 7. 胃疼8. 背疼9. 喉嚨痛10. 躺下來休息11. 加蜂蜜的熱茶12. 看牙醫(yī)13. 拍X 光片14. 量體溫15. . 在上面敷藥 16 同意做某事17. 聽起來像 18 看見某人在做某事19. 以同樣的方式20. 看醫(yī)生21. 沿著走22. 在馬路邊 23. 大聲呼救 24. 沒有多想毫不猶豫25. 上/下車 26. 有心臟病27. 使. 驚訝的28. 多虧了 ；由于29. 及時(shí)30. 挽救生命31

2、. 造成麻煩32. 立刻；馬上33. 由于34. 離開;從出來35. 受傷36. 用繃帶包扎37. 摔倒38. 感到惡心39. 流鼻血40. 割傷他的膝蓋41. 把她的頭向后仰42. 呼吸困難43. 登山運(yùn)動(dòng)44. 習(xí)慣做某事45. 用完;用盡46 以便47. 如此 以至于48. 掌管;管理49. 在困境屮50. 繼續(xù)或堅(jiān)持做某事51. 做出決定52. 冒險(xiǎn)53. 放棄54 切除55 打到頭部56 被球擊中57 做某事的重要性 58 愿意做某事59 介意做 二、重點(diǎn)句型1 你怎么了？2. 她該怎么辦呢？我應(yīng)該量一下體溫嗎？3 她說這個(gè)人心臟有問題，應(yīng)該去醫(yī)院。4. 我想我以同樣的姿勢(shì)一動(dòng)不動(dòng)地

3、坐得太久了。UNIT 1 Whats the matter? 單元測(cè)試題1、 單項(xiàng)選擇1 Whats _ with you? A. trouble B. the matter C. the wrong D. matter2.I have a pain in my back. _ . Youd better see a doctor. A. Im sorry to hear that B. Nothing serious C. It doesnt matter3 Why are you so tired these days? Well, I have _ homework to do. A.

4、too much B. too manyC. much tooD. many too 4 She is a _ girl with two big eyes. A.six-years- old B. six-year - old C. Six years old5 _his surprise, she succeeded in climbing up the high mountain. A At B. To C. In D. On6 _ her husband，she has now become a famous film star. A. Because B. Thanks to C.

5、Thanks for D. With the help7 Tom didnt go to school _ this morning because he overslept. A. at once B. on time C. by accident D. at present8 _ a teacher, Mr. Wang thinks it's very important to teach the students how to learn. A. From B. With C. As D. Of9 . How does Jack usually go to work? X|k |

6、 B| 1 . c|O |mHe _ drive a car, but now he _ there to lose weight. A. used to; is used to walk B. was used to; is used to walkingC. was used to; is used to walk D. used to; is used to walking10 . Do you know Lin Shuhao? Yes. He is one of _ basketball players in the NBA. A. popular B. more popular C.

7、 the most popular11When did the earthquake in Lushan happen? It happened _ 8:02 _ the morning of April 20, 2013. A. on; inB. at; in C. at; on D. on; on 12 The teacher speaks very loudly _ all the students can hear her.A. so that B. because C. since D. When13.The people inYa'an have met lots of d

8、ifficulties, but they havent_hope. A. picked up B. given up C. looked for D. waited for14. Kelly, who's the girl_glasses in the photo? -一Its me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair. A. by B. of C. on D. with15. Students shouldnt go to school _breakfast. Its bad for their health. A. with B.

9、 without C. for D. by Unit 2 I ll help to clean up the city parks.一、重點(diǎn)短語 1. 一只經(jīng)過特訓(xùn)的小狗2. 養(yǎng)老院3. . 幫助解決困難4. 曾經(jīng) 過去_5. 關(guān)心;照顧6. 快樂的表情7. 在.歲時(shí)8 打掃(或清除)干凈9. (使)變得更高興;振雀10. 分發(fā);散發(fā)11 想出；提出12. 制訂計(jì)劃13. 做些公告牌14. 試用;試行15. 為工作；為. 效力16. 建造;舉起;張貼17. 分發(fā);散發(fā);發(fā)給18. 打電話;召集19. 推遲;延遲20. 比如；例如21. 籌錢;募捐22. 與.相像;像23. 贈(zèng)送;捐贈(zèng)24. 修

10、理;修補(bǔ);解決25. 與相似26. 建立;設(shè)立27. 殘疾人28. 影響;有作用29. 能夠30. 課外閱讀項(xiàng)目31 進(jìn)行不同的旅程32 忙于做某事33 讓做某事成為可能34 接電話35 我的一個(gè)朋友36 對(duì)感到興奮 37 立刻馬上 二、重點(diǎn)句型1. 這個(gè)男孩可以在食品救濟(jì)站分發(fā)食物。2. .清潔日離現(xiàn)在僅僅兩周的時(shí)間。3. 每周六上午，他都在一'家動(dòng)物醫(yī)院當(dāng)志愿者。4. 去年，她決定去參加一個(gè)課外閱讀項(xiàng)目的志愿者的選拔。5 從他們的眼睛里你可以看到他們正在進(jìn)行每本不同的新書之旅。6 .我想把我在動(dòng)物醫(yī)院工作的計(jì)劃推遲到明年夏天。7. 現(xiàn)在的大部分人只是為找一份能掙許多錢的好工作而著急

11、。8. .在你的幫助下，我才有可能擁有“幸運(yùn)兒”。UNIT 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks. 檢測(cè)題I.單項(xiàng)填空 II.根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子1.They are （募捐）for the students in Lushan earthquake.2.He （志愿幫助）old people at an Old People House.3.To （使我們高興的是），we found the owner of the lost dog.4.The （感覺）of helping others makes me （覺得）happy.5.They （有困難）c

12、limbing the mountain.III.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.She could play the piano when she was five years old.（改為同義句）She could play the piano five.2.I would like to be an animal doctor when I grow up.（改為同義句）I an animal doctor when I grow up.3.She decided that she would give away her old books to others.（改為簡(jiǎn)單句）She decided her

13、 old books to others.4.To do sports is important for us.（改為同義句）It for us sports.Unit 3 Could you please clean your room ?一、 重點(diǎn)短語 1 出去吃飯2 在外面待到很晚 3 去看電影 4 搭車 5 從事6 完成做某事7 至少8 洗餐具9 倒垃圾f10 疊衣服11 掃地12 整理床鋪13 打掃客廳14 沒問題1 5 歡迎某人16 放學(xué)/下班回家17 扔下18 坐下19 過來20 帶某人去散步21 一直;總是22 整曰/夜23 做家務(wù)24 大聲回應(yīng)25 走開.26 分擔(dān)家務(wù)27

14、一個(gè)舒適的家28 驚訝地29 拿點(diǎn)喝的東西30 結(jié)果31 閑逛32. 把某物傳給某人33 把某物借給某人34 使某物弄濕 35 討厭做某事36 做雜務(wù)37 幫助某人干某事38 帶頂帳篷來39 買些小吃40 去商店41 邀請(qǐng)某人參加聚會(huì)42. 使某人做某事43 足夠的壓力44 浪費(fèi)時(shí)間45 為了46 取得好成績(jī)47 介意做某事48 依賴;依靠49 發(fā)展孩子的獨(dú)立性50 照顧；照看51. 做某人分內(nèi)的事52 不知道53 給某人提供某物 54 為了55 沒必要做某事二、重點(diǎn)句型1. ?你能整理一下你的房間嗎？2. 我必須干些活。3. Could I+ do sth. ? 我可以用一下你的電腦嗎？4.

15、 如果她看到這樣亂七八糟的話，她會(huì)不高興的。5. 整整一周，她什么家務(wù)活都不干了，我也一樣。6. 我一在電視機(jī)前坐下，我媽媽就過來了。7. hate + ( to do/ doing) sth. 我討厭做雜務(wù)。8 孩子們?cè)皆鐚W(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立，對(duì)他們的將來就越好。一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. This is her bike. _(I) is over there.2. Look! The _(live) room is very big.3. She cant go out with us this evening because her parents _(agree).4. I was lat

16、e for the _(meet) yesterday.5. Could you please turn off the _(play)? Its too noisy.三、根據(jù)首字母提示寫出一個(gè)正確的單詞，使句子通順完整。1. Can I b_ your bike? Mine doesnt work well.2. The children are taking c_ of the woman.3. Alice h_ to do the dishes, but she likes sweeping the floor.4. Could you please f_ my dog for me w

17、hen I am not at home?5. Who i_ you to the party yesterday evening? 五、句子翻譯1. 你能幫我們擦地板嗎？_ you please help us _ the floor?2. 這個(gè)星期我要照顧我媽媽,她病了。This week I need to _ _ _ my mother because she is ill.3. 我爸爸不喜歡做家務(wù)。My father doesnt like _ _.4. 我們應(yīng)邀請(qǐng)誰來參加聚會(huì)？Who should we _ _ the party?5. 我能用一下你的字典嗎？我的忘在家里了。Cou

18、ld I use your dictionary? _ is _ at home. Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents?一、重點(diǎn)短語 1 有空閑時(shí)間2. 允許某人做某事3. 與某人閑逛4. 課外活動(dòng)課5. 與某人吵架/打架6 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人在做某事7. 與某人交談8. 太多9. 把某物還給某人10. 有足夠的睡眠11. 給某人寫信12. 打電話給某人13. 令某人驚訝14. 瀏覽，翻看15. 生某人的氣16. 重要的事17. 成功地發(fā)展;解決18. 和睦相處；關(guān)系良好19. 經(jīng)常吵架/打架20. 各種各樣21. 拒絕做某事22. 主動(dòng)提出做某事

19、23. 以便24. 介意某人做某事25. 一直26. 今后27. 使某人生氣28. . 擔(dān)心某事29. 抄襲某人的作業(yè)30. 做自己31. 將 和 作比較32. 獨(dú)自消磨時(shí)光33. 給某人施壓34 與某人吵架35. 與某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)36. 業(yè)余活動(dòng)37. 取得更好的成績(jī)38. 以某人看39. 學(xué)習(xí)應(yīng)試技巧40. 體育訓(xùn)練41. 造成壓力42. 刪除43 與 交流44 把某人逼得太緊 二、重點(diǎn)句型1. 我昨晚學(xué)習(xí)到半夜所以睡眠不足。2. 你為什么不忘掉它呢？3. 雖然她錯(cuò)了,但這并不是什么大事兒。4. 他應(yīng)該跟朋友談?wù)勔员闼苷f聲對(duì)不起。5. .也許你可以去他家。6. 我想我可以.但我不想讓他感到驚訝

20、。II所給詞的正確形式填空1. We dont allow _ (play) cards in out house.2.Why not _ (help ) your parents?3.You d better _ (open )the door. 4. Lets _ (communication ) with the old man .5.Do you allow me _ (compare) with my brother ?6.The hotel offers _ （give)out food and drinks. 7.Dave went cycling instead of _ (s

21、kate)8.Dont refuse _ ( help ) others when they are in trouble. 9. My teacher gave me some good_（advice) 10.Its good for boys _ (develope) to read English. .III根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子1.你可以給他打電話。You can him .2.他正在瀏覽一本雜志。He is a magazine. 3.他和他的同學(xué)相處得不好。He cant his classmates.4.昨天他把詞典還給我了。He the dictionary to me yes

22、terday.5.她常常和她的父母爭(zhēng)吵。She often her parents. Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?一、重點(diǎn)短語 1. 確信;確認(rèn)2. 猛烈拍打 3. 進(jìn)人夢(mèng)鄉(xiāng)；睡著4. 逐漸變?nèi)酰恢饾u消失5. 醒來6. 一團(tuán)糟7. 使分離8. 在困難的時(shí)候9. 當(dāng).時(shí)候10. (鬧鐘)發(fā)出響聲11. 洗熱水澡12. 錯(cuò)過做某事13. 接電話14. 使靠攏15. 在這個(gè)地區(qū)16. 忙于做17. 在路邊18. the Animal Helpline 動(dòng)物保護(hù)熱線19. 走路經(jīng)過20. 在某人去的路上21. 你在開玩笑22.,

23、 歷史上的重大事件23., 例如24., 被殺害/挽救/卡住25., 5 0多(歲）26. 向外面看27. 通過廣播28., 沉默;無聲29., 最近地;新近30. 講事實(shí)31., 拆除;摧毀32., 對(duì)有意義33., 記得做過某事34., 首先;最初1. 昨晚8 點(diǎn)你在干什么？ 我在洗淋浴。2. 當(dāng)開始下雨的時(shí)候，本正在幫他媽媽做晚飯。3. 琳達(dá)在睡覺的時(shí)候，珍妮正在干什么？ 琳達(dá)在睡覺的時(shí)候，珍妮正在幫瑪麗做作業(yè)。II單詞拼寫A)根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。1.I was cutting my hair when the s_(奇怪的) man pass

24、ed the door. 2.Bens mom was putting some candles and m_(火柴) on the table.3. We were having fun in the p_(操場(chǎng)) when the school bell rang.4.Robert and his friends were c_(完全)surprised to hear the news.5.The news on TV r_(報(bào)道) that there was a rainstorm in the area.B) 根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。6.We were climbi

25、ng up the mountain when it began to rain _(heavy).7.Ben didnt fall asleep until the wind _(die down)at around 3:00 a.m.8.He had a fight with his best friend, and they walked home in_(silent).9.I was too tired and still sleeping when my alarm _( go off).10.Kate didnt think her friend was telling the

26、_(true) about the eventUnit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains一、重點(diǎn)短語 1. 致力于做某事2. . 一就.3. 從前4. 繼續(xù)做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事發(fā)生6. 試圖做某事7. the journey to sp. .之旅8. 講故事9. 穿上10. 有點(diǎn)兒11. 堅(jiān)持做某事12. 放棄13. 代替;反而14. 變成15. 結(jié)婚16 主要人物；主人公17. 在另外一些時(shí)候18. 能;會(huì)19. (書、電影等)出版20. 對(duì)感興趣21. 走到另一邊去22. 禁不住做23. the rest of

27、 the story 故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth. 讓某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 籌劃/計(jì)劃做某事26. go to sleep 去睡覺27. 把某人領(lǐng)到某地28. 迷路29. change ones plan 改變計(jì)劃30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事31. 在月光下32. 找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天34. 派某人去某地35 糖果做的房子36 安靜37 事實(shí)上二、重點(diǎn)句型1. W hat do you think about/of. . ?你覺得愚公的故事怎么樣？2.

28、 It doesnt t seem adj . to do sth . 把一座山給移掉好像不太可能。3. This is because.This is because he can make 72 changes to hisshape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.這是因?yàn)樗麜?huì)根據(jù)他的形狀和大小，做出72種變化，可以將自己變成不同的動(dòng)物或東西。 so th a t+從句 有時(shí)候，他能夠讓他的金箍棒變得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。5. It take sb. some time to do sth .

29、 這些（山）太高了，他們要花好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才能翻越過去。6 . not. . util十從句 你們到達(dá)森林之后才能吃。I、詞匯 A）根據(jù)所給中文完成下列句子。 1.The young _（夫妻）decided to move to Shanghai. 2.His mother bought a_（金的）ring. 3.The king has many_ (妻子），but he likes Mary best.4.The boy thought the emperor was very _(愚蠢的）. 5.The sun is _(照耀) bright. Lets go to the beach t

30、o have a sunbath.6.Wu Song is so _（勇敢）that he can beat the tiger. 7.David is her _（丈夫）.They married 2 years ago. 8.The teacher_（提醒）me to take my ID card to school tomorrow. 9.He did his homework the _day（一整天）.10.He speaks in a low_（嗓音）. B)用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1. Why do you keep_(laugh) all the time. 2. I c

31、ant seem_(get) the story straight. 3. You should go shopping instead of_ (stay) at home. 4. He continued_ (work) when he was ill. 5. Yu Gong found a good way_ (solve ) his problem 6. They plan _ (climb) the mountain this weekend. 7. I heard them_ (laugh) when I pass his house. 8. Guo Jingming began

32、_ (write) novels when he was 16 years old. 9. In England ,pupils_ (be) able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. 10.Last year I went to Qingdao and _( fall) in love with it. III、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。 1.移一座大山似乎不可能。 It doesntseem very _ _ _. 2.那比移山更好、更快！Thats _ and _ than_ a mountain. 3.一個(gè)故事有很多方面，很多方式去理解它。

33、There are many_ to a story and many _to_ it. 4.I didnt _ _ _（去睡覺）until 12 oclock. 5. Unless we do, we wont _ our way _ (找到) 6.Grandma usually_ _ （醒來）early in the morning. 7. She was absent _ _（由于）sickness. 8. The little boy_ _ （迷路了）, he couldnt find the back home way. 9. Please _ warm clothes, it is

34、 very cold outside. 10. We started early _ _ _ arrive before dark. Unit 7 W hats the highest mountain in the world?一、重點(diǎn)短語1. 與一樣大2. 最古老的國(guó)家之一3. 隨意地做某事4. 據(jù)我所知5. 人造物體6. 的組成部分7. 最高的山脈8. 在世界上9. 其他任何一座山10. of all the salt lakes 在所有的咸水湖中11. run along 跨越 12. freezing weather 冰凍的天氣13. 呼吸空氣14. 第一個(gè)做某事的人15. 面臨危險(xiǎn)

35、16. 放棄做某事17. 實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想18. 自然界的力量19. 正如你所看到的20. 雖然;盡管21 在出生的時(shí)候22. be awake 醒著23. run over with excitement 興奮地跑過去24. 撞到某人25. 摔倒26. 照顧;照料27. 每?jī)赡?8. 砍伐林木29. 瀕危動(dòng)物30. fewer and fewer pandas 大熊貓?jiān)絹碓缴?1. 處于危險(xiǎn)之中32. 拯救這些動(dòng)物的重要性33 活到 34 死于35 跳出水面36 給某人準(zhǔn)備某物37 黑白相間38 左右 大約39 好多倍40 比 高20厘米二、重點(diǎn)句型1. It is -adj. + (fo r

36、 sb. ) to do sth.It is also very hard to take in a ir as you get near the top.當(dāng)你接近山頂時(shí)，連呼吸都會(huì)困難。2. . . . is because. 其中的一個(gè)主要的原因是人們想要在面臨困難時(shí)挑戰(zhàn)自己。3. . . . show(s) that.這些登山者的精神向我們證明：我們永遠(yuǎn)都不應(yīng)該放棄實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想。4. How high/ deep/. . . is . ? How high is Qomolangma ?珠穆朗瑪峰有多高？5. Although. “ ， Although Japan is older

37、than Canada，it is much smaller.雖然日本比加拿大有更悠久的歷史，但是日本比加拿大小多了。6. sb. spend time/money doing sth. 成年大熊貓一天要花1 2 個(gè)多小時(shí)的時(shí)間吃大約10千克竹子。II.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.December is the _（twelve） month of a year.2.The movie Mr. Bean is a very _（succeed）comedy.3.She brushes her _（tooth） every morning.4.My father usually exercise

38、s three _（time） a week.5.Screen City has the _（big） screens.6.Dont worry. I can look after _（me）.7.I think there will be _（few） people in every family in the future.8.Yang Liwei is one of the _（hero） in China.9.WWF cares for wild animals in _（dangerous）.10.Im _（interest） in collecting stamps. .IV.句型

39、轉(zhuǎn)換1.This room is smaller than that one.（改為同義句）This room is not _ big _ that one.2.Its such a great country.（改為同義句）Its _ _ _ country.3.The little boy can look after himself well.（改為同義句）The little boy can _ _ _ _ himself.4.He is taller than any other student in his class.（改為同義句）He is _ _ student in hi

40、s class.80.Lily is six. Lucy is eleven.（改為同義句） Lily is _ _younger than Lucy. Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?一、重點(diǎn)短語1. 在第2 5 頁2. 的背面3. 趕快;匆忙4. 在兩周之內(nèi)5. 出海6. 一個(gè)滿是寶藏的島嶼7. w rite about 寫作關(guān)于的內(nèi)容8. finish doing sth. 做完某事9. 等待另一艘船到來10. 學(xué)會(huì)做某事11. 一塊陸地12. 的發(fā)源地13. 另一個(gè)人的腳印14. not long after that 不久之后15.

41、run towards sp. 跑向某地16. 用來做某事17. signs left behind by someone 某人留下的標(biāo)記18. 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)看他演唱 19. 把介紹給20. 迫不及待地做某事21. 醒來的一個(gè)好辦法22. 的數(shù)量23 (過去)常常做某事24. 在國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)25. make 使某人做某事26. 用你自己的話27. 自從那時(shí)起28 做筆記29. 屬于30. 善待彼此31. trust one another 互相信任32. 大自然的美33. 去過某地34. do some research on sth. 對(duì)做研究35. hope to do sth. 希望做某事36. see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事37. 穿著好看 38. enjoy success in享受的成功