2011年高考英語(yǔ)完全攻略必備詞匯5

1、高考詞匯表(E)1. in the east of (在里面) to the east of 不連接) on the east of (接攘)2. take it easy 別著急3. eat ones words = break ones promise 食言4. economic development economical 節(jié)儉的，節(jié)約的 an economical car to run 節(jié)油汽 車5. economy class 經(jīng)濟(jì)艙 national economy 國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)6. have an effect on 對(duì)影響 produce an effect of (doing)

2、sty 產(chǎn)生效果7. come into effect 開(kāi)始生效 (come into force) bring sth. into effect 實(shí)施8. be of no effect 無(wú)效side effect 副作用9. make an effort to do 做出努力去做spare no efforts to do 不遺余力去干10. the elderly = the aged = the old 老年人11. 不定代詞 + else 特殊疑問(wèn)詞 + esle12. embarrass sb 使為難 ,難堪I felt embarrassed.I was embarrassed

3、by lack of money. 因缺錢而苦惱13. an emergency ward 急診室 the emergency measures 緊急措施 in an emergency 在緊急時(shí) 刻14. place/put/lay emphasis on/upon sth 強(qiáng)調(diào)21. be engaged in (doing) 從事于 , 忙與干 (be busy in doing)be engaged to sb 與訂婚The room is engaged. 房間預(yù)訂了。22. spoil/enhance the companys reputation 毀掉/增加公司榮譽(yù) enhanc

4、e my confidence 增加自信egg: You cant be too careful/careful enough .24. enter for 報(bào)名參加 , 競(jìng)選15.employbe out of employment = be out of work = lose ones job16. enable sb to do sth17. encourage sb to do 鼓勵(lì)18. fight to the end 戰(zhàn)斗到底19. end up with 以結(jié)束 end infailure 以失敗而告終inspire sb to do 激勵(lì)make ends meet 使收支

5、平衡 without end 無(wú)盡的end up (by) doing 以做結(jié)束end in divorce 以離婚而告終20.endure toothache 忍受牙痛I can t endure that woman 無(wú)法容忍23. cant.enough = cant.too25. en terta in sb with by/by doing給娛樂(lè)en terta in sb to/at dinner26. entitle sb to do 給人干的權(quán)利The editorial is entitled .這篇社論題目是entitle the book“ Lo 給書取名為 27. be

6、 equal to i 在方面與-相等(be second toin ,be similar to in ,be superior to in )be equal to doing/sth能夠勝任做He is equal to doing this work.28. equip sb with sthA good education should equip you for future life.29. escape from 從逃脫 ,逸出escape doingescape one s notice / one s attention / oneYour namesemscinadped

7、 me. = I forgot your name. anarrow escape 九死一生an escaped prisoner 逃犯30. Water is essential to the growth of crops. 必要的There is no essential difference between them. 本質(zhì)上的31. it is estimated that estimate the cost 估價(jià)the estimated cost 估計(jì)的成本32. at all events , in any event (in any case) 無(wú)論如何，在任何情況下In a

8、ny event, the worst that she can do is say“no”33. speak evil of sb 講壞話 speak highly of sb34. exchange our opinions 交換exchange A for B 用 A 換 Bin exchange for 作為的交換 I gave him my favorite football in exchange for his knife.35. make an excursion to sp 到短途旅行an excursion train 旅游專列36. Please excuse my in

9、terrupting you.= Please excuse me for my interrupting you.37. excuse sb from 免除的責(zé)任 , 對(duì)其要求 He was excused from piano practice.38. I am exhausted. = I am tired out. = I am worn out.39. We cant exist without water. 存在come into existence = come into being40. Heat expands mental. 熱量使金屬擴(kuò)脹 .expand the prod

10、uction 擴(kuò)大生產(chǎn)41. expect sb to do sty / that The city was more beautiful than we had expectedexpect too much of sb 對(duì)期待過(guò)多42. traveling expenses 旅費(fèi)cut down ones expense 減少費(fèi)用at the expense of 以為代價(jià) He finished the work at the expense of his health. (at the costof)43.an unusual experience 一個(gè)不同尋常的經(jīng)歷He has no

11、 experience of life at all. 他全無(wú)生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)。 an experienced teacher 一個(gè)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)教師44. do/make/perform an experiment carry out an experiment 作實(shí)驗(yàn)45. explore the unknown 探索 explore the castle46. expose sty in its true natural 揭露本性expose sty to 使接觸Dont expose it to the sun. 不要讓它接觸陽(yáng)光 .Expose Children to some good books.47. express way 快車道 express oneself 表達(dá) with a strange expression 帶著一種奇怪表情beyond expression 無(wú)法表達(dá)48. to the full extent of ones powerto some extent/degree 到某種程度為止49. have an eye for 對(duì)有鑒賞力 catch