人教新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)-unit10單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)小結(jié)

1、1. for the first time第一次2. the first time .第一次3. be supposed to do sth.應(yīng)該做某事4. be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事5. shake hands with sb.和某人握手6. hold out 伸出7. to ones surprise令/使某人意外的是8. be relaxed about . 對(duì)感到放松9. rush around匆忙趕路Unit10 Youre supposed to shake hands.重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)20. table manners餐桌禮儀21. stick . int

2、o .把伸進(jìn)22. take off 脫下；（飛機(jī)）起飛23. as . as possible 盡可能24. be worth the trouble值得麻煩25. point at指著（側(cè)重對(duì)象）26. point to指向（強(qiáng)調(diào)方向）27. go out of ones way to do sth.特地 / 努力做某事10. value the time珍惜時(shí)間11. in ones everyday life在日常生活中12. drop by順便拜訪；隨便進(jìn)入13. after all 畢竟、終究14. get mad with sb. 生某人的氣15. make an/every e

3、ffort to do sth.努力做某事28. make sb. feel at home 使感到賓至如歸29. be comfortable doing sth.自在地做某事30. feel good about doing sth.對(duì)做某事感覺(jué)良好31. behave well / badly 表現(xiàn)好 / 不好32. good / bad behavior 良好 / 惡劣舉止33. Chinese customs 中國(guó)的習(xí)俗16. heavy traffic繁忙的交通17. Its no big deal! 小事一樁!18. clean . off 把擦掉34. at the table

4、 在桌上35. at table 就餐36. show up 出現(xiàn)；顯現(xiàn)；趕到；使出丑句子重難點(diǎn)解析1. Thats how people in Japan are expected to greet each other.這就是在日本人們應(yīng)該互相問(wèn)候的方式。（1）greet v.問(wèn)候，打招呼；迎接 （=welcome / say hello to ）常與with . 或by doing . 搭配，表示“以方式問(wèn)候 /打招呼”Its a friendly way to greet each other.這是一種互致友好問(wèn)候的方式。She rose to greet her guests.她起身

5、迎接客人。expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事be expected to do sth.被期望某事His parents expect him to see them in a short time.父母期望他馬上來(lái)看望他們。She is expected to finish the job on time.期望她按時(shí)完成工作。練一練 The host at the gate.主人在大門口 迎接我們。 Hegood morning.他向她打招呼說(shuō)早上好。 She a friendly smile. 她向我微笑致意。我來(lái)的那個(gè)地方對(duì)時(shí)間非常放松。2. Where Im fr

6、om, we are pretty relaxed about time.where +從句（的地方）where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句，說(shuō)明主句行為發(fā)生的地點(diǎn)。Just stay where you are.就留在你原來(lái)的地方。Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者，事竟成。be relaxed about . 對(duì)感到放松Take it easy, just be relaxed about the interview.另1J緊張，輕松面試。練一練 Go back where.你從何處來(lái)到何處去。 We must camp.我們必須在能找到水的地方露營(yíng)。

7、You just this examination.你只需要放松地面對(duì)考試就可以。3. We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives.我們重視日常生活中和家人、朋友在一起的時(shí)光。（1） value v. 珍惜；重視in ones everyday life在 日 常生活中Ive always.我一直很重視老師們所給的建議。 Many people make different kinds of friends（在他們的社交生活中）.4. We often just walk around

8、 the town center, seeing as many of our friends as we can.經(jīng)常我們只是到市中心四處走走，盡可能多的見(jiàn)見(jiàn)我們的朋友。句中seeing，屬于現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。伴隨狀語(yǔ)：指伴隨著句子謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作而發(fā)生或存在另一的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，即同一個(gè)主語(yǔ)發(fā)出兩個(gè)動(dòng) 作或處于兩種狀態(tài)。The dog entered the room, following the boy.這條狗跟著男孩進(jìn)了屋。（現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，表主動(dòng)。）The boy entered the room, followed by his dog.男孩進(jìn)了屋，后面跟著他的狗。（過(guò)去分詞作

9、伴隨狀語(yǔ)，表被動(dòng)。）練一練 They walked around the town,（開(kāi)心地說(shuō)著笑著）. He was lying on the sofa.他躺在沙發(fā)上看電視。5. Were the capital of clocks and watches, after all! after all 畢竟；終究；到底放在句首時(shí)，用來(lái)提醒對(duì)方別忘記或忽略某個(gè)重要的事實(shí)或理由。So you see I was right after all!你看，畢竟還是我對(duì)吧！After all, shes a big girl now.畢竟，她現(xiàn)在是大姑娘了。6. So I make an effort t

10、o be on time when I meet my friends.因此我在見(jiàn)朋友時(shí)都努力做到守時(shí)。make an effort to do sth. 努力做You should make an effort to learn something new everyday.我們必須努力去每天學(xué)一點(diǎn)新東西.練一練I will.我要盡力戒煙。 You should your reading ability.你應(yīng)該努力提高你的閱讀能力。7. Also, we never visit a friends house without calling first.另夕卜，我們從不事先未通電話便登門拜訪

11、朋友。 never和without是雙重否定句，合在一起表達(dá)肯定意義。You will hardly ever be able to speak good English without practicing.你不練習(xí)幾乎是不可能把英語(yǔ)學(xué)好的。8. They go out of their way to make me feel at home. 他們特意使我覺(jué)得舒適自在。go out of ones way to do sth.特別費(fèi)心地做；努力做If you are in trouble, I will go out of my way to help you.如果你遇到麻煩我會(huì)盡全力幫助

12、你。make sb. feel at home使某人感到賓至如歸 /無(wú)拘無(wú)束/自由自在Good hotel service will make guests feel at home.好的旅館服務(wù)讓游客有賓至如歸的感覺(jué)。練一練約翰想方設(shè)法使他的女朋友高興。John his girl friendhappy.我在盡我一切所能使他們感到賓至如歸。Im doing everything I can to9. You wouldnt believe how quickly my French has improved because of that.你絕不會(huì)相信就因?yàn)檫@樣我的法語(yǔ)提高得有多快。常用句式

13、：You wouldnt believe 你無(wú)法想象/你想都想不到/你絕不會(huì)相信表示所陳述的事情超出想象之外，類似的表達(dá)有You would never / hardly believe 。You wouldnt believe how active she is.你無(wú)法想象她有多活躍！你絕對(duì)想不到他在臺(tái)灣找到了失散多年的姐姐！that he found his long-lost sister in Taiwan!你根本無(wú)法想象，自從他聽(tīng)了您的講課后進(jìn)步有多大。 what quick progress hes made ever since he attended your class.10

14、. Another example is that youre not supposed to eat anything with your hand except bread, not even fruit.除了面包以外，你不可以用手吃其他任何食物，就連水果也不可以。（1） except除之外（沒(méi)有）（2） besides t 除之外（還有）but除之外（意義和except相似，語(yǔ)氣較弱，常和 nobody, nothing等不定代詞連用。） except ， but 一般不用于句首，但besides 可用于句首。試用 besides, except, but 填空 Everyone is

15、here him. 除了他每個(gè)人都在這里。 We have classes Saturday and Sunday. 除了周六和周日我們都要上課。 Nobody Li Lei knows the secret. 除了李磊沒(méi)有人知道這個(gè)消息。鞏固提升一、真題體驗(yàn)1. In France you put bread on the table. You are not supposed to put it on the plate.A. shouldnt B. are supposed to C. would like to D. will （ 2013 棗莊中考）2. This kind of s

16、uit will be sold for $600, which is far more than its real.A. value B. cost C. money D. price （ 2013 包頭中考）3. Dont ask him to study too late into the night. , he is only a small child.A. As a result B. After all C. Best of all D. For example （ 2013 聊城中考）4. We teenagers have dreams. With dreams and ha

17、rd work, anything amazing can be created.A. may B. must C. should D. need （ 2013 山西中考）二、句型攻關(guān)1. 在美國(guó) , 他們期望握手。In the United States, theyreshake hands.2. 這就是日本人期望彼此問(wèn)候的方式。Thatspeople in Japangreet each other.3. 此外 , 沒(méi)有事先打電話我們從不到朋友家里拜訪。Also, wevisit a friends housecalling first.4. 把筷子插在食物里是不禮貌的。stick you

18、r chopsticks into your food.5. 如果餐桌上有老人在, 你不應(yīng)該先開(kāi)始吃。Yourestart eating first if there are older people atthe table.6. 你不應(yīng)該用筷子指著任何人。Youpointanyone with your chopsticks.7. 我面臨的最大挑戰(zhàn)是在餐桌上如何表現(xiàn)。My biggest challenge is howthe dinner table.三、語(yǔ)法專練1. 我們沒(méi)有理由遲到。There isfor us.2. 在周末 , 我習(xí)慣于晚睡。On weekends, I.3. 他費(fèi)盡心思幫助我。He went outme.4. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)忘記那次經(jīng)歷很難。I findthat experience.5. 正如你所能想象到的 , 情況與國(guó)內(nèi)的方式大不一樣。you can imagine, things arethe way they are athome.參考答案句子重難點(diǎn)解析1. greeted us greeted he