【英語】英語七年級英語下冊任務(wù)型閱讀及答案經(jīng)典

1、【英語】英語七年級英語下冊任務(wù)型閱讀及答案經(jīng)典一、七年級英語下冊任務(wù)型閱讀專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)（含答案解析） 1 閱讀下面短文，在文中填入與文章意思最符合的句子。Every year, thousands of people get hurt （受傷）or die （死亡）when they are crossing theroad.Old people often get hurt or die because they cant see or hear very well. Childrenusually meet with accidents （事故）because of their carele

2、ssness.How can we lessen （減少） traffic accidents? Everybody should follow the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldnt drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time.So, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on thesidewalk.Look

3、 left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are surethat the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly.If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to helpchildren, old people or blind people to cross the road, and nev

4、er play in the street.A. Its not safe to run.B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.D. Most of these people are old people and children.E. For the walkers, its very important to be careful when they are walking on the

5、road.【答案】D； B； E； C； A【解析】【分析】主要講了怎樣減少交通事故。A. Its not safe to run. 跑步不是安全的。B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road. 在他們過馬路前他們忘記看和聽。C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. 在通過馬路前我們必須停下來看 看兩邊。D. Most of these people are old people and children. 這些人中的大部分是老人和孩子。

6、E. For the walkers, its very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. 對于步行 者來說，當(dāng)穿過馬路時仔細(xì)是非常重要的。（ 1 ）根據(jù)后句可知主要講了老人和孩子發(fā)生事故的原因，所以前句講的是發(fā)生事故的大部分是老人和孩子，故選D。（ 2）根據(jù)前句Children usually meet with accidents （事故）because of their carelessness. 可知孩子們因?yàn)榇中陌l(fā)生交通事故，所以后句講的是孩子們在通過馬路前沒有看和聽，故選B。（ 3）根據(jù)前句For

7、the drivers, they shouldnt drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be verydifficult to stop the cars in a very short time. 可知講的是對于駕駛者來說開車開得太快，所以 后句講的是對于步行者來說過馬路時要小心，故選E。（ 4）根據(jù)前句when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the sidewalk. 可知當(dāng)我們過馬路時要走人行道，所以后句講的是過馬路時怎么做，故選C。（ 5）根據(jù)后句If peo

8、ple run across the road, they may fall down. 可知如果人們跑著通過馬路，他們可能跌到，所以前句講的是跑是不安全的，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂文章大意，然后抓住每段關(guān)鍵詞句，選擇正確答案。2 .閱讀短文，把 AE五個句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整。My father doesnt know how to cook. If no one cooks for him, he doesnt eat anything.Today, my mother doesnt feel well.My mother and I are happy. My

9、 father says he will go shopping first.So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper (一張紙)like this: 1. cake; 2. egg;3 . tomato; 4. milk; 5. chicken.Then my father goes out. He brings out all the things: one cake, two eggs, three tomatoes, four bags of milk and five chickens!Looking at thos

10、e things,A. So he doesnt cook.B. An hour later, he comes back.C. But he doesnt know what to buy.D. My father says he will cook for us.E. my mother and I laughed (笑) and laughed.【答案】A; D; C; B; E【解析】【分析】主要講了作者爸爸不會做飯，今天作者媽媽生病了，爸爸想為他們做飯，于是先去購物，結(jié)果買錯了媽媽列出來的東西。A. So he doesnt cook.所以他不會做飯。B. An hour later

11、, he comes back.小時后他回來了。C. But he doesnt know what to buy.但是他不知道買什么。D. My father says he will cook for us.我爸爸說他將為我們做飯。E. my mother and I laughed (笑)and laughed.我媽媽和我笑了又笑。11)根據(jù)前句 My father doesnt know how to cook.我爸爸不知道怎樣做飯，可知后句講的是他不會做飯，故選 A。(2)根據(jù)前句 Today, my mother doesnt feel well.可知今天媽媽感覺不舒服，可知后句講

12、的 是爸爸做飯，故選 Do3 3) 根據(jù)后句 So my mother writes all the things on a piece of paper (一張紙) like this 我媽 媽在紙上寫下所有的東西，可知前句講的是爸爸不知道買什么，故選 Co(4)根據(jù)后句 He brings out all the things他帶來所有的東西，可知前句講的是爸爸回來 了，故選Bo(5)根據(jù)前句Looking at those things看著那些東西，可知后句講的是看著爸爸買的東西，我和媽媽笑了，故選E?！军c(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，首先讀懂文章，然后從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞，選擇正確答案。3.根據(jù)短文

13、內(nèi)容，完成下列任務(wù)。Welcome to Xiangshan City!Xiangshan City is an interesting place to visit. (1) It is a beautiful city with many 01d buildings.Take a walk through the center of the city on Main Street. Look first at the Xiangshan City Hotel.It is on the corner of Main Street and Park Avenue. It is about 15

14、0 years old and people like to stay there. There is an interesting old building across from the hotel. This is the old post office. Now it is a store for books and videos. There are many places to eat on Main Street. You can have lunch or dinner in one of these places. There is a park between Main S

15、treet and Bridge Street.You can sit on a bench (長凳)in the park. (2) Its nice and quiet, nd you can enjoy the clean air and sunshine.You can also take a walk down Park Avenue. Look at the old buildings and interesting stores on this street.(1)將(1)處畫線句子改為There be句型。(2)將(2)處畫線句子譯成漢語。(3)回答問題。 How old is

16、 Xiangshan City Hotel?(4)回答問題。 Whats between Main Street and Bridge Street?(5) 回答問題。 Can you buy books and videos in the old post office?【答案】 (1) There are many old buildings in the beautiful city.(2)它/那兒又美麗又安靜，你可以享受清新的空氣和陽光。(3) Its about 150 years old.(4) It/There is a park. Yes, I/we can.【解析】【分析】大

17、意：短文主要介紹了香山市。(1)句型轉(zhuǎn)換題。根據(jù)畫線句子It is a beautiful city with many old buildings. 可知， 在這座美麗的城市里有很多舊建筑；根據(jù)many old buildings可知，there be結(jié)構(gòu)中的be動詞應(yīng)用are,在美麗城市里為 in the beautiful city 。故答案為： There are many old buildings in the beautiful city.(2) 英譯漢。 nice and quiet 美麗又安靜， can 可以，enjoy 享受， the clean air and sunsh

18、ine清新的空氣和陽光。故答案為：它/那兒又美麗又安靜，你可以享受清新的空氣和陽光。(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段It is about 150 years old and people like to stay there. 可知，香山市酒店大概有 150歲了。故答案為： Its about 150 years old.(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段There is a park between Main Street and Bridge Street.可知，主街和大橋街的中間是一個公園。故答案為：It/There is a park.(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段This is the old

19、 post office. Now it is a store for books andvideos.可知，我們可以在舊郵局里購買書和錄像帶。故答案為： Yes, I/we can.【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的 語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式 找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。4.請從AE項(xiàng)中選出與小題中的描述相匹配的圖片。Some students are going to some different places this weekend. Where are they goin

20、g? Can you find their places they want to go?Sally: I have a pen pal in Wenchuan. Some days ago, I got a letter from her. She said she needed some school things. I bought some and I want to post them to her. So this weekend, where will I go? Do you know?Ricky: I dont like weekends. For me, I have no

21、 weekends. My parents usually ask me to go to evening school to learn English and other subjects. I always feel tired. Thats why I dont like weekends.Barbara: I love weekends. I can do what I want to do. I want to go to a quiet place to study because Mid-term Exam （期中考試）is coming. I want to borrow （

22、借）some books fromthat place and return （還）some to that place. Do you know where I want to go?Angle: This weekend will be an exciting one for me. My parents are going to take me to have something special in the place. It is said that we can try some Indian food. Isnt it interesting?Stella: I want to

23、relax myself on weekends. This weekend, I want to do something different. I want to go to this place. There, you can see many kinds of animals there. And children like to go there with their parents.D.E.【答案】B; C; D; E; A【解析】【分析】本文介紹了周末不同的學(xué)生去的不同地點(diǎn)。(1)根據(jù)I want to post them to her ,可知圖B是郵局，故應(yīng)是去郵局，故選 B。

24、(2)根據(jù)go to evening school to learn English ,可知圖C是英語入門，故應(yīng)是去英語夜 校，故選Co3 3) 根據(jù) I want to borrow (借) some books from that place and return (還) some to that place ,可知圖D是圖書館，可以借書還書，故應(yīng)是去圖書館，故選D。(4)根據(jù) we can try some Indian food ,可知圖E是餐館，故應(yīng)是去餐館，故選E。(5)根據(jù)you can see many kinds of animals there. 可知圖 A是動物園，可以看

25、到很多種類的動物，故應(yīng)是去動物園，故選Ao【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，可以將整個文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思。答題過程中， 根據(jù)所提供的圖片進(jìn)行匹配作答。5 .請仔細(xì)閱讀第1-5詢問地點(diǎn)的問題，從 A E中選出相匹配的應(yīng)答語。A. Go along the street for five minutes, turn right and you can see it. I hope the police can help you find your things soon.B. Well, you are in the center of the park. Can you see the squ

26、are(廣場)over there? Passthe square, turn right and then you will see the exit (出 口)C. It is about one kilometer away on Fifth Avenue.There is a big train station on the right of the supermarket. You can walk there soon.D. Dont worry. There are a few hotels in the town. The nearest one is 300 meters a

27、head. Walk straight, and then turn right. Youll see it on your right.E. There are two clothes stores near here. There is one about five kilometers from here. You can take Bus No. 305 there.(1) I want to go to the King Supermarket. Could you please tell me how I can get there, Sir?(2) Excuse me. Is t

28、here a clothes store near here? I need a new skirt and a pair of shoes.(3) Sorry, I lost my way in the park. Where am I going? How can I get out of the park?(4) I am new in the town. I am from South Africa. I have to stay in the town at night. Is there a hotel near here? I lost my money and ID card.

29、 I must find them. Could you tell me where the police station is? 【答案】(1) C(5) E(6) B(7) DA【解析】【分析】所給選項(xiàng)意思：A. Go along the street for five minutes, turn right and you can see it. I hope the police can help you find your things soon.沿著這條街走五分鐘，向右拐那么你就會看到它。我希望 警察能很快幫你找到你的東西。B. Well, you are in the cente

30、r of the park. Can you see the square(廣場)over there?Pass the square, turn right and then you will see the exit (出口).哦，你在公園的中央。 你能看到那里的廣場嗎？經(jīng)過廣場，向右拐那么你將看見出口。C. It is about one kilometer away on Fifth Avenue.There is a big train station on the right of the supermarket. You can walk there soon.它大約在第五大道一

31、公里遠(yuǎn)的地方。在超市右側(cè)有一個大的火車站。你步行很快可以到達(dá)那里。D. Dont worry. There are a few hotels in the town. The nearest one is 300 meters ahead.Walk straight, and then turn right. Youll see it on your right.別擔(dān)心。在城鎮(zhèn)有幾個旅館。最近的在前面300米的地方。直著走，然后向右拐。你將在你右側(cè)看見它。E. There are two clothes stores near here. There is one about five kil

32、ometers from here.You can take Bus No. 305 there.在這附近有兩個服裝的。有一家到這里大約五公里。你可以乘305路公共汽車到達(dá)那里。(1)此處想找到去超市的路。故選 Co(2)此處是想去服裝店，故選E。(3)此處是在公園迷路了要找到出去的路，故選 Bo(4)此處是來自南非的陌生人在這個城鎮(zhèn)找旅館，故選 D。(5)此處是我丟身份證要找警察去警局，故選Ao【點(diǎn)評】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。這個題是去不同地方的道路怎么走。我們要根據(jù)不同的選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行選擇。選出正確答案。6.任務(wù)型閱讀(1)請你幫助校刊編輯把插圖A-D張貼到對應(yīng)的便簽下，并完成問題。Hello,

33、 my name is Annie. I like giraffes. They are tall and friendly. They dont hurt (傷害) people. So we dont need to be afraid of them. Giraffes can live to be about thirty years old.My name is Tina. Im a Chinese girl. Pandas are my favorite animals. They have black eyes and fat bodies （身體）.They are quiet

34、 and funny. There are only about 1,600 pandas in the wild （里予夕卜）.They are in danger and they need our help.My name is Sophia. I dont like big animals. I like cats. I have a pet cat. Her name is Cici. She is lazy and sleeps all day. Sometimes, she likes playing with balls. We are good friends.Hi, Im

35、Peter. I live near the sea. Dolphins （海月豕） are my favorite animals. They are smart and interesting. They like to live together. The baby dolphin usually lives for a long time with its family. I often watch dolphin shows with my parents on weekends.(2) Which part of the magazine will these notes (便條)

36、be on?A. Food.B. Sports.C. Animals.D. Health.【答案】(1) D; C; A; BC【解析】【分析】(1)第一便簽的大意：介紹了安妮喜歡的動物，長頸鹿。圖片 D是長 頸鹿，故答是D。(2)第二便簽大意：介紹了 Tina最喜歡的動物一一熊貓。圖片C是熊貓，故答案是 Q(3)第三便簽大意：介紹了索菲亞喜歡的動物一一貓。圖片A是貓，故答案是 Ao(4)第四便簽大意：介紹了彼得喜歡的動物海豚。圖片B是海豚，故答案是 B。(5) 一上四便簽都是介紹動物的，應(yīng)出現(xiàn)在動物板塊。A.食物；B.體育；C.動物；D.健康，故答案是Co【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，首先要弄清楚每

37、一個便簽的中心意思，再看懂圖片中的動物是什 么，然后將便簽內(nèi)容和圖片編號相匹配。7.任務(wù)型閱讀(1)下面是有關(guān)于路標(biāo)的一些信息，請根據(jù)描述，從A、B C、D四幅圖片中選擇正確的圖片與題目配對，并回答問題。Road signs tell people the right way. Turn right? Turn left? Or go ahead? But in fact, some signs are not only helpful but also interesting. And knowing the meanings of these signs will help you sta

38、y happy when traveling outside. Look at the following signs. Do you know their meanings?250dollar fine （罰款）！ Dogs are popular pets in Western countries. In the evening or at the weekend, people take their dogs out for a walk. When a dog shits on the road, the owner has to clean it up. If not, he/she

39、 will have to pay a $250 fine for it.There are lovely bears in zoos. Some visitors like to feed them meat or bread. But this is very dangerous. If the bear catches you, he will cat you!This road is dangerous. On the sign, a car is driving near a hill. And there is a monster （怪物）behind the hill. The

40、monster is going to eat the car. This road sign tells drivers to becareful at this place.Do not hurt them! On the sign, a mother duck is taking her children for a walk. Drivers should slow down at this place. They shouldnt hurt the ducks.（2） Where can we find this passage?A. From a story. B. From an

41、 advertisement （廣告）C. From a travel guide book.D. From a scicnce book.【答案】（1） A; D; B; CC【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了交通警示，并分別陳述了 4種標(biāo)志及其意義。A、清理狗便便，否則罰款250美金；B、危險地段司機(jī)注意；C、鴨子出沒地段請注意；D、不要喂熊（1）根據(jù)段落提到 When a dog shits on the road, the owner has to clean it up提到狗,可知A圖片提到了狗，故選 Ao（2）根據(jù)段落提到 If the bear catches you, he wil

42、l cat you!提到熊會傷人，可知 D圖片提到 了熊，故選D。3 3） 根據(jù)段落提到 The monster is going to eat the car. This road sign tells drivers to be careful at this place.提到道路很危險，可知 B圖片提到了道路警示，故選B。(4)根據(jù)段落提到 On the sign, a mother duck is taking her children for a walk. 鴨子帶著小鴨 子散步，可知C圖片提到了鴨子，故選 a(5)根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，可知主要介紹了道路警示，應(yīng)該在交通工具的書里出現(xiàn)，故選

43、Co【點(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據(jù)同義詞，句型轉(zhuǎn)換的方式 找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。8. A-E是不同的俱樂部信息。請你仔細(xì)閱讀題中5位學(xué)生的情況說明，從 A-E中為他們選出最符合各自興趣愛好的俱樂部。A. Swimming ClubIf you want to learn swim or you like water sports you can come to our club. Come and join our club.B. Collection ClubWe w

44、elcome anyone who is interested in collecting things. Here you can talk with other collectors.C. Music ClubCome to our club. You can listen to nice music and learn about different kinds of instruments.D. Science ClubDo you like science? Do you like doing experiments (實(shí)驗(yàn)) ？ Then come and join us!E. H

45、istory ClubYou can find some books and videos about history here. You can also make some friends who like history.(1) Linda likes collecting stamps (由B票).She wants to show her collection to others. Dave is good at playing the piano. He likes soft music. Lisa wants to learn swim. She thinks its inter

46、esting. (4) Peter wants to become a scientist. And he wants to do some experiments. Sally is interested in history and she also wants to make some friends. 【答案】B; C; A; D; E【解析】【分析】本文介紹了幾個俱樂部的基本信息。(1)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提至U的We welcome anyone who is interested in collecting things.Here you can talk with other co

47、llectors 可知，她應(yīng)該加入 Collection Club ,故選 B。(2) 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提至U的Come to our club. You can listen to nice music and learn aboutdifferent kinds of instruments 可知他應(yīng)該加入 Music Club,故答案為 C(3)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章提到她想游泳，可知她應(yīng)該加入 Swimming Club,故選A。(4)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)他想成為科學(xué)家，可知他應(yīng)該加入Science Club,故選D。(5)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) Sally對歷史感興趣，可知她應(yīng)該加入History Club

48、,故選E?！军c(diǎn)評】本文考查了閱讀理解，考查了細(xì)節(jié)題，做此類題首先熟悉文章大意，然后熟悉問 題，帶著問題到文章中找出答案，注意細(xì)節(jié)。9 .讀下面表格，完成短文填空。TrainFromToDeparture TimeArrival TimeD11BeijinngShenyang12:0017:00T8ChengduTaiyuan09:5007:06T7TaiyuanChengdu22:4620:50C2010TianjinBeijing08:1008:43This is a train timetable. If you want to go to Shenyang, you should tak

49、e Train. You have to spend hours on the train if you go to Shenyang from Beijing. If you want to goto Taiyuan from Chengdu, you can take the T8 train. The T8 train arrives in Taiyuan at .The Train T7 will take you to from 22:46 to 20:50. If you want to go to Beijingfrom Tianjin, you can take Train.

50、It will take you 33 minutes.【答案】D11; five/5; seven six Q7:06; Chengdu; C2010【解析】【分析】本文是列車時刻表。(1)根據(jù) want to go to Shenyang ,可知車次是 D11,故答案是 D11。(2)根據(jù)go to Shenyang from Beijing ,可知時間是從 12點(diǎn)到17點(diǎn)，故是5個小時，故 答案是five/5。(3)根據(jù)arrives in Taiyuan ,可知到達(dá)天津的時間是早上7點(diǎn)零6分，故答案是seven six/07:06。(4)根據(jù)時間表顯示 from 22:46 to 20:50終點(diǎn)站是成都，可知，故答案是Chengdu。(5)根據(jù) go to Beijing from Tianjin ,可知車次是 C2010,故答案是 C2010?！军c(diǎn)評】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，關(guān)鍵在看懂文章，然后根據(jù)題目要求作答，觀察車次和時間 段，起點(diǎn)和終點(diǎn)站，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。10 .閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求)。The Browns and Mar