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1、(山東 天津專用)2013版高考英語復習方略 素能提升演練 Module 1 外研版必修2.單詞拼寫1.You need a healthy _(飲食) rich in fruit and vegetables.2.The black-necked crane is one of the _(最稀少的) species in the world.3.Avoid _(不健康的) foods such as hamburger and chips.4.A number of bombs have exploded, seriously _(傷害) at least five people.5.He
2、aring a child stolen, many _ (焦慮的)parents dare not ask their kids to go out.6.A thirteen-year-old girl is being treated after _(呼吸)in smoke.7.You can telephone during _(正常的)working hours.8.He _(朝方向前進)for the bus stop as soon as he had breakfast.9.Hes complaining of all the usual flu _(癥狀) a high tem
3、perature, headache and so on.10.A _(疼痛) injury forced her to withdraw from the game.語法和詞匯知識 1.How do you find your trip to the Great Wall?We had an awful time! _, George got sick the day we arrived,and then it rained the next day.A.On the other hand B.To begin withC.As a consequence D.On the contrar
4、y 2.If youd like to succeed in the work, you must take great_to do it.A.pain B.pains C.effect D.effort 3.The old couple have been married for 40 years and rarely _with each other.A.they had quarreled B.they have quarreledC.have they quarreled D.had they quarreled4.2012濟南模擬I heard Back Street Boys wo
5、uld sing at the New Theater.Where did you _?A.pick that up B.put that upC.make that up D.take that up5.2012濰坊模擬 How can I wake up so early? Set the alarm for 5 oclock,_youll make it.A.but B.or C.and D.so6.Not once has she given in to any difficulty in her life and thats_she is a strong-willed womanA
6、.why B.when C.because D.where7.He didnt like anything to interrupt his _daily routine.A.average B.normalC.common D.ordinary8.She fell and_ her shoulder so she couldnt go to work.A.wounded B.harmedC.injured D.hit9.If you are_ someone, you are deeply in love with them.A.crazy about B.disappointed with
7、C.bored with D.curious about10. _patient in Room 213 began to have_ extremely high temperature, which made the nurse hurry to examine him.A.The; / B.The; anC.A; a D.A; /11.The drought had lasted several months and it made farmers _about the harvest.A.astonished B.anxiousC.eager D.busy12.Who was the
8、last _the classroom last night?A.leave B.leftC.to leave D.to have left13.There is no evidence to show that he is_ the murder.A.combined with B.supplied withC.connected with D.left with14.What about this wedding dress?It _you like a glove.A.suits B.matches C.fits D.fixes15.From the window we could se
9、e the children_in the yard.A.to play B.to be playingC.playing D.was playing.閱讀理解(A)(Medical Xpress) In a new study published in PLoS Medicine, researchers have shown that it is not only the American habit of “super-sizing” meals that is leading to obesity, but the number of snacks and meals that are
10、 being eaten throughout the day.The study, led by professor of nutrition Barry Popkin from the University of North Carolina, looked at data from food studies conducted as far back as the 1970s and discovered that Americans have increased their daily caloric intake.In 19771978, Americans were consumi
11、ng on average 1,803 kcal and in 20032006 that number had jumped up to 2,374.The study examined the amount of calories in a specific amount of food, portion sizes that were consumed and how many snacks and meals were consumed within a day.Looking at the results, the researchers concluded that portion
12、 size and the amount of meals and snacks eaten are the biggest factors responsible for the change.According to the numbers, the number of daily meals and snacks in 1977 was 3.8 but rose to 4.8 in 2006.However, the top 10 percent of surveys showed that the number of meals and snacks was as high as se
13、ven per day.It appears that in the last few years, portion size seems to be stabilizing, however the total number of calories consumed is increasing.A main reason behind this is the daily consumption of more than 220 more calories consumed daily from soft drinks than in years past.While much diet an
14、d health advice over the years has suggested eating more frequent small meals, it appears the idea of eating more frequently is understood but the foods chosen are not correct.Eating small, frequent meals can boost your metabolism(新陳代謝) and control hunger more than eating three big meals a day, howe
15、ver, if these smaller meals are high-calorie and salty options, the benefits are not seen.According to the Centers for Disease Control, as many as 25 percent of Americans are obese and these findings suggest that a new focus needs to be placed on portion size and snacking habits in order to reduce t
16、hose numbers.1.Whats the main idea of the passage?A.American snacking habits to blame for obesity.B.American meals.C.American favourite diets.D.American meals and snacks.2.How does Barry Popkin know Americans have increased their daily caloric intake?A.By comparing some data.B.By doing some experime
17、nts.C.By making a survey among people.D.By observing the restaurants.3.Why is the total number of calories consumed increasing though portion size may not change?A.Because more soft drinks are consumed by people.B.Because more fat is consumed by people.C.Because the restaurants offer more dishes.D.B
18、ecause the restaurants offer larger meals.4.According to the passage, what is good to people?A.Eating less.B.Eating more frequently.C.Eating meals full of high calories and salt.D.Eating small, frequent meals full of low calorie and little salt.5.The underlined word “boost” in Paragraph 5 means.A.de
19、stroy B.harmC.improve D.correct(B)2012長沙模擬The only times I remember seeing my grandmother Lupe without her apron on were on Sundays when we walked over to the little church on Perlita Avenue.On those days she looked elegant and wore lipstick (口紅)As soon as we got home,though, she would change her ch
20、urch clothes and put on an apron.I loved those aprons.To me, they represented warmth, plenty, love and goodness.They were part of my grandma and I learned to love those worn aprons almost as much as I loved her.The aprons were handmademade of flour bags or plain cotton, old sheets, whatever material
21、 she found.They had large pockets and sometimes were embroidered.My grandmother did the most beautiful embroidery.Those big pockets had sweet treats for a much-loved grandchild, the same way mine do.On bad days at home away from my beloved grandmother, I would hold to the apron she gave me and remem
22、ber hers.It comforted me much like a security blanket comforts a toddler (蹣跚學步的孩子)That apron told me someone loved me, and that there was a little house near Los Feliz filled with warmth and laughter.She called me her queen of heaven and when I walked in the door, there she was: that sweet, loving w
23、oman who would open her arms wide and I would run into them feeling safe, loved and finally home.Her apron smelled of her unique scentrose petals (花瓣),herbs, onion, garlic and the sweet smelling furniture wax she used on her wood.The smells from the kitchen were more inviting and delicious.I was hom
24、e.Really home.This was where I belonged and the home of my heart.Even though shes been gone over 20 years,that home she gave me lives on in my heart.I loved folding her aprons after theyd been laundered.She had an apron drawer in her kitchen.Piles of neatly folded aprons lay there waiting to serve h
25、er.The stories and recipes they could tell if only they could speak! My grandmother was the cook of the neighborhood.Yesterday, a UPS man knocked at my door with a package from Foodbuzz.I opened it and there was a coupon (券) for a free Alexia Foods and yes, you guessed it, an apron.As I held the apr
26、on up to show my son, the memories of my grandmothers aprons came flooding in and brought me to tears.I told my son the story about my grandmothers aprons and he said to me, “Wow,Mom, she sounds amazing.I wish I had known her.Thanks for writing about her.Make sure you write about the aprons.”6.The w
27、riters grandmother always wore an apron EXCEPT_.A.when she went shopping on Perlita AvenueB.when she went to church on SundaysC.when she took a walk on Perlita AvenueD.when she became elegant and wore lipstick7.The home of the writers heart refers to _.A.the open arms of her grandmotherB.the house w
28、here her grandmother livedC.the kitchen where her grandmother did cookingD.the aprons her grandmother gave her8.From the 4th and 6th paragraphs,it can be inferred that the writers grandmother_A.had many smelly apronsB.once won a prize in the neighborhoods cooking competitionC.had many stories in her
29、 apronsD.was an excellent cook9.The last paragraph suggests that the writer _A.has received an apron from her grandmotherB.often eats out with her familyC.has many happy memories of her grandmotherD.has written a book about her grandmother10.The best title of this text might be _.A.Grandmothers Love
30、 for Her ApronsB.Grandmothers ApronsC.Grandmother and Her GranddaughterD.My Memories of My Grandmother答案解析.1. diet 2.rarest 3.unhealthy 4.injuring 5.anxious 6.breathing 7.normal 8.headed 9.symptoms 10.painful1.【解析】選B??疾槎陶Z辨析。句意:你們的長城之行怎么樣?糟透了!首先,我們到的當天喬治就生病了,而且第二天又下起了雨。to begin with首先,第一,用來引出下文要說的第一個
31、或最重要的事情,符合句意。on the other hand另一方面;as a consequence結果;on the contrary恰恰相反。2.【解析】選B??疾槊~用法辨析。句意:如果你想在工作上獲得成功,你必須對工作盡心盡力。take pains to do sth.努力做某事。3.【解析】選C。考查部分倒裝。rarely屬于否定詞,當其位于句首時,句子要用部分倒裝,即把助動詞置于主語的前面。根據(jù)前半句的時態(tài)可知此處表示的是現(xiàn)在的情況,用現(xiàn)在完成時。故選C。【知識拓展】部分倒裝的情況1.否定詞如not, never, hardly, seldom, rarely等位于句首時,句子要
32、用部分倒裝。2.not only.but also.連接句子時,not only若位于句首,not only部分用部分倒裝。hardly.when.和no sooner.than.句型中,hardly和no sooner位于句首時,主句也用部分倒裝。3.在so.that.和such.that.句型中,如果so+adj.(+n.)/adv.或such+a/an +adj.+n.或such +adj.+n.位于句首時,主句用部分倒裝。4.【解析】選A??疾閯釉~短語辨析。句意:我聽說后街男孩要在新劇院演唱。你在哪兒聽說的這個消息?pick up拾起,(通過實踐)學會,獲得,(用車)接載,在此處表示“
33、獲得”;put up搭建,舉起,張貼;make up組成,編造,和好;take up從事。【變式備選】Everyone in the village hoped that he would _ after a few days treatment.Apick up Bcome upCkeep up Dmake up【解析】選A。考查動詞短語辨析。句意:村里每個人都希望經(jīng)過幾天的治療他會好起來。pick up好轉,符合句意。come up發(fā)生;keep up保持;make up構成,化妝。5.【解析】選C??疾椤捌硎咕?and/or+陳述句”。 在“祈使句+and/or+陳述句”中,and表示順
34、承關系,or表示轉折。此處表示“把鬧鐘定在5點鐘,你就能醒來”。根據(jù)句意可知,前后之間是順承關系,所以選C?!咀兪絺溥x】Bring this umbrella_ you will be wet.A.and B.so C.but D.or【解析】選D。句意:帶著這把傘,否則你會淋濕的。考查“祈使句+and/or+陳述句”。 在“祈使句+and/or+陳述句”中,and表示順承關系,or表示轉折。根據(jù)句意可知前后之間是轉折關系,所以選D。6.【解析】選C??疾橐龑~性從句的連詞。句意:在她的一生中她從沒有向困難屈服過,那是因為她是一位意志堅強的女性。thats because.表示“那是因為”。
35、干擾項是A,thats why.表示“那是為什么”。7.【解析】選B??疾樾稳菰~辨析。句意:他不喜歡有事情打亂他正常的日常工作。average平均的,一般的;normal正常的;common共同的,常見的;ordinary一般的,平凡的。8.【解析】選C??疾閯釉~辨析。句意:她摔倒,傷了肩膀,所以不能去上班了。wound指在戰(zhàn)爭或打斗中受刀傷、槍傷等;harm通常指故意傷害;injure通常指意外受傷;hit打,擊。此處指意外受傷,故選C。9.【解析】選A??疾樾稳菰~與介詞的搭配。句意:如果你迷戀某些人,你就深深地愛上了他們。be crazy about迷戀;be disappointed w
36、ith對失望;be bored with厭煩;be curious about對好奇。10.【解析】選B??疾楣谠~。第一個空填the,是特指213室的病人;have a temperature發(fā)燒,此處填an,是因為空后面的單詞extremely 的音標是以元音音素開頭的。11.【解析】選B??疾樾稳菰~辨析。句意:干旱已持續(xù)了好幾個月,這使得農民很擔心農作物的收成。astonished吃驚的;anxious焦慮的,渴望的;eager渴望的;busy繁忙的。12.【解析】選C??疾榉侵^語動詞。根據(jù)“the first/second.last (+n.)+動詞不定式”可知從C、D中選,D項表示動詞
37、不定式的動作發(fā)生在謂語動作之前,不符合此語境。故選C。13.【解析】選C。考查動詞短語辨析。句意:沒有證據(jù)表明他和這起謀殺案有關。combine.with.把和結合;supply.with.供應;connect.with.把聯(lián)系起來;leave.with.把留給。14.【解析】選C??疾閯釉~辨析。suit指地位、工作、服裝的顏色或樣式等適合;match特指與相匹配;fit指大小、尺寸等適合;fix安裝,修理。fit sb.like a glove非常合身。15.【解析】選C。句意:從窗戶我們就能看到孩子們正在院內玩耍。see sb.doing sth.看到某人正在做某事。see sb.do sth.看到某人
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