【全】Unit_8_Have_you_read_Treasure_Island_yet

1、 Unit 8Have you read Treasure Island yet?What kinds of books you like?Have you read these books?Language Goal:Talk about recent events andexperiences_ Alice in Wonderland _ Little Women_ Treasure Island_ Oliver Twist_ Robinson Crusoe_ Tom Sawyer1a. Have you heard of these books? Check () the ones yo

2、u know.1b. Listen and complete the chart.Book title NameHave they read it?What do they think of it?NickJudySandyAlanKateHarryTreasure IslandTreasure IslandNot yet.Yes.Exciting Robinson CrusoeRobinson CrusoeYes.Not yet.Wonderful Little WomenLittle WomenNot yet.Yes.Fantastic 1c Practice the conversati

3、on. Then talk about the other books in la.A: Have you read Little Women yet? B: No, I havent. Have you?A: Yes, Ive already read it.B: Whats it like?A: Its fantastic.A: Have you read Alice in Wonderland yet? B: No, I havent. Have you?A: Yes, Ive already read it.B: How is it?A: Its wonderful.A: Have y

4、ou read Oliver Twist yet? B: Oh, no. Ive not read it yet. What about you?A: Well, Ive already read it.B: What do you think of it?A: Its fantastic.1. Treasure Island Mark / Tina 2. Oliver Twist Mark / Tina 3. Robinson Crusoe Mark / Tina 4. Tom Sawyer Mark / Tina 2a. Listen. Who has read these books?

5、Circle the names.1.Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.2. Robinson Crusoe is a classic.3. Tina thinks that Treasure Island is a fantastic book.4. Tom Sawyer is about a boy who lives in the United Kingdom.2b. Listen again and write T for true and F fo

6、r false.FTTFA: Has Tina read Treasure Island?B: Yes, she has. She thinks its fantastic. A: Whats it about?B: Its about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.A: What are you reading now?B: Ive just finished Robinson Crusoe.A: 2c. Use the information in 2a and 2b to talk abou

7、t the books.Amy: Steve, have you decided yet which book to write about for English class?Steve: Yes, Little Women. Ive already finished reading it!Amy: Wow, youre fast! Whats it about?Steve: Its about four sisters growing up. It was really good, so I couldnt put it down. Which book did you choose?2d

8、. Role-play the conversation.Amy: I chose Treasure Island, but I havent finished reading it yet. Im only on page 25.Steve: Have you at least read the back of the book to see what its about?Amy: Yes, I have. It looks interesting.Steve: You should hurry up. The book report is due in two weeks.Amy: Yes

9、, I know. Ill read quickly3a. Read the passage based on Robinson Crusoe with the following questions.1.What does Robinson Crusoe wait for?2. Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday?When I first arrived on this island, I had nothing. But Ive found the ship and made a small boat. Ive brought back

10、 many things I can use food and drink, tools, knives and guns. Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship. I have already cut down trees and built a house. I go out with my gunalmost every day to kill animals and birds for food. I

11、m even learning to grow fruit and vegetables.A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another mans feet on the sand. Who else is on my island? How long have they been here? Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. One of them died but the other ran towards my

12、 house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him. He is smart and I have already taught him some English.Then answer the questions.1.What does Robinson Crusoe wait for?2. Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Frid

13、ay?He waits for another ship to take him back.Robinson Crusoe named him Friday because that it was Friday when they met. 1. You can use these to shoot things: _2. Something you use to travel in the sea:_3. A piece of land in the middle of the sea: _4. You can use these to cut things: _5. Signs left

14、behind by someone or something: _3b. Read the passage again. Find words that have these meanings.gunshipislandknifemark1. Robinson Crusoe arrived on the island with enough food and drink.2. Friday made a small boat.3. Robinson had some food and tools when he first arrived on the island.4. Robinson u

15、sed the ship to build his house.5. Friday saw some marks of another mans feet on the beach.6. Robinson tried to kill the two men.3c. Correct the sentences.1. Robinson Crusoe arrived on the island with enough food and drink.2. Friday made a small boat.3c Correct the sentences.Robinson Crusoe arrived

16、on the island without food and drink.Robinson Crusoe made a small boat.3. Robinson had some food and tools when he first arrived on the island.4. Robinson used the ship to build his house.Robinson had no food and tools when he first arrived on the island.Robinson cut down trees to build his house.5.

17、 Friday saw some marks of another mans feet on the beach.6. Robinson tried to kill the two men.Robinson saw some marks of another mans feet on the beach.Some cannibals tried to kill the two men.1.Have you at least read the back of the book to see whats about? 至少你已經(jīng)讀過書的背面，了解它的大致內(nèi)至少你已經(jīng)讀過書的背面，了解它的大致內(nèi)容了

18、吧？容了吧？ 此句中的動詞此句中的動詞see表示表示“（通過查看、打聽等）（通過查看、打聽等）弄清、了解；查看、發(fā)現(xiàn)（信息或事實(shí)）弄清、了解；查看、發(fā)現(xiàn)（信息或事實(shí)）”。作這種用法時，作這種用法時，see常接常接how, what, when等引等引導(dǎo)的賓語從句導(dǎo)的賓語從句。 Language points例如：例如：He agreed to go with me to see what was wrong. 他同意跟我去了解一下毛病出在哪里。他同意跟我去了解一下毛病出在哪里。 First of all, we need to take some time tosee how it works

19、. 首首先，我先，我們需們需要花些時間了解一下它是如要花些時間了解一下它是如何運(yùn)作的。何運(yùn)作的。2. The book report is due in two weeks. 讀讀書報(bào)告書報(bào)告兩兩周后周后必須交。必須交。 Amy: Yes, I know. 是的是的，我知道我知道 1）此處此處due為形容詞，意思是為形容詞，意思是“預(yù)定；預(yù)期；預(yù)定；預(yù)期； 預(yù)計(jì)預(yù)計(jì)”，后邊引出預(yù)期的時間、地點(diǎn)，后邊引出預(yù)期的時間、地點(diǎn) 等等. 還常常構(gòu)成短語還常常構(gòu)成短語 be due (to do something)或或 be due (for something)。例如例如：Our plane is d

20、ue at Shanghai HongqiaoInternational Airport at 12:30.我們的飛機(jī)預(yù)計(jì)于我們的飛機(jī)預(yù)計(jì)于12:30降落在上海虹橋國際降落在上海虹橋國際機(jī)機(jī)場。場。Rose is due to start school in January.羅絲羅絲一一月份就要開始上學(xué)月份就要開始上學(xué) 了。了。You are due for a medical examination next month.你的你的身身體檢查預(yù)定在體檢查預(yù)定在 下下 個月個月 (必須完成）。必須完成）。2）I know表示說話人對所談的觀點(diǎn)、內(nèi)容已表示說話人對所談的觀點(diǎn)、內(nèi)容已了解，無需多說，

21、了解，無需多說，相當(dāng)于漢語中相當(dāng)于漢語中“我早知道我早知道了；我全都了解了；我全都了解”這樣的意思，區(qū)別于許多這樣的意思，區(qū)別于許多日日常交際場合中表示常交際場合中表示“我明白了；我知道了；我明白了；我知道了；我懂了我懂了”的用法。試體會下面的對話：的用法。試體會下面的對話：A：Its already very late. You should get some rest. 已經(jīng)很晚已經(jīng)很晚 了了，你應(yīng)該休息，你應(yīng)該休息 了。了。B: Well, I know. Thanks. 對，我是知道的。謝謝。對，我是知道的。謝謝。注意，當(dāng)我們獲知對方提供的信息后，常注意，當(dāng)我們獲知對方提供的信息后，常

22、用用 I see.表示表示“我知道了；我明白了我知道了；我明白了；我懂我懂 了了”。例如：例如：A：He lives in the countryside but works in the city during the week. 他住在鄉(xiāng)下，但工作日在城里上班。他住在鄉(xiāng)下，但工作日在城里上班。B: Oh, I see. 哦，我知道了。哦，我知道了。一一 翻譯下列句子：翻譯下列句子：1.我已經(jīng)讀完它了。我已經(jīng)讀完它了。2.這本書非常棒，我對它愛不釋手。這本書非常棒，我對它愛不釋手。3.讀讀書報(bào)告書報(bào)告兩兩周后周后必須交。必須交。4.魯濱遜漂流記是本經(jīng)典之作。魯濱遜漂流記是本經(jīng)典之作。I ha

23、ve already finished reading it.This book is really good, so I couldnt put it down.The book report is due in two weeks. Robinson Crusoe is a classic book.二二 選選 擇擇 題題Homework Have you read the books mentioned in the class? If you read it, share with your classmates; if not, listen to others whats the

24、book about. Unit 8Have you read Treasure Island yet?Grammar FocusHave you read Little Women yet?Yes, I have./No, I havent.Has Tina read Treasure Island yet?Yes, she has. She thinks its fantastic.Have you decided which book to write about yet?Yes, I have. Ive already finished reading it. It was reall

25、y good.現(xiàn)在完成時：現(xiàn)在完成時： 表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的某一動作對現(xiàn)在造表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的某一動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果，或從過去開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的成的影響或結(jié)果，或從過去開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或保存的狀態(tài)。動作或保存的狀態(tài)。結(jié)構(gòu)：結(jié)構(gòu)： 主語主語+ have / has + 動詞的過去分詞動詞的過去分詞一般疑問句一般疑問句： have / has ? Yes, I have. No, I havent. Yes, she has. No, she hasnt. 1. 現(xiàn)在完成時動詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時動詞構(gòu)成have /has + v 過去分詞過去分詞助動詞助動詞否定否定have

26、nthasnt疑問疑問Have you?Has he?常與下列時間狀語連用：常與下列時間狀語連用：just , already, yet,ever, never, before, several times1.過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。和和already，never,ever,just,before,yet等狀語等狀語連用。連用。2.過去已經(jīng)開始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)，過去已經(jīng)開始，持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或狀態(tài)，常與常與for或或since引起的一段時間狀語連用。引起的一段時間狀語連用。動詞構(gòu)成：動詞構(gòu)成：have/has+v過去分過去分詞詞hav

27、e breakfastI have just had my breakfast.(現(xiàn)在我不餓現(xiàn)在我不餓)Im not hungry nowmoved herein 2004I still live hereI have lived here for three years.I have lived here since 2004/three years ago. nowpast2. 現(xiàn)在完成時動詞可以表示開始于過去持續(xù)現(xiàn)在完成時動詞可以表示開始于過去持續(xù) 到現(xiàn)在到現(xiàn)在(也許還會繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去也許還會繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下去)的動作或狀態(tài)。的動作或狀態(tài)。1) I have studied English si

28、nce last year. 我從去年開始學(xué)習(xí)英語。我從去年開始學(xué)習(xí)英語。2) She has lived in Beijing for five years. 她住在北京已經(jīng)五年了。她住在北京已經(jīng)五年了。注意注意: come, go , leave, arrive, buy, lose, receive, join, die, bury 和和marry 等動詞所表示的動作是等動詞所表示的動作是一時的一時的, 不能延續(xù)的不能延續(xù)的, 故不能與故不能與for , since 等開頭的表示一段時間的狀語連用。不過等開頭的表示一段時間的狀語連用。不過, 這些這些詞用于否定句則可以與表示持續(xù)的時間狀語

29、連用，詞用于否定句則可以與表示持續(xù)的時間狀語連用，即動作的不發(fā)生是可以持續(xù)的。即動作的不發(fā)生是可以持續(xù)的。不能說不能說: *He has come to Beijing for two years. *He has bought that book for three weeks. *He has joined the Army for one and a half years.*His grandma has died for nine months.* I have received his letter for a month.可以說可以說:He has been in Beijing

30、for two years. He has had that book for three weeks. He has been in the army for one and a half years. His grandma has been dead for nine months.I havent received his letter for almost a month.或者說：或者說：It is two years since he came to Beijing. It is three weeks since he bought that book.It is one and

31、 a half years since he joined the Army. It is nine months since his grandma died.3. 現(xiàn)在完成時把過去的動作和現(xiàn)在的結(jié)果聯(lián)系起來，現(xiàn)在完成時把過去的動作和現(xiàn)在的結(jié)果聯(lián)系起來， 一般過去時只限于表示過去的動作本身一般過去時只限于表示過去的動作本身, 與現(xiàn)在與現(xiàn)在 的結(jié)果無關(guān)。的結(jié)果無關(guān)?，F(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去時在意義上現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去時在意義上 的區(qū)別舉例如下：的區(qū)別舉例如下： I have cleaned my room. (My room is clean now.) 我已經(jīng)打掃過我的房間了。我已經(jīng)打掃過我的

32、房間了。 I cleaned my room last week. (I did it in the past.) 我上周打掃了我的房間。我上周打掃了我的房間。 Father has gone to Amoy. (He went to Amoy and he is not here now.) 爸爸已經(jīng)去廈門了。爸爸已經(jīng)去廈門了。 They have bought a dictionary. (They bought a dictionary and they have it now.) 他們買了一本字典。他們買了一本字典。注意注意: 現(xiàn)在完成時不能和明確指出時間的狀語現(xiàn)在完成時不能和明確指出

33、時間的狀語(如如: yesterday, last, year, in 1976, two days ago, just now, when she came in 等等)連用連用，但可以和不明確指出時間的狀語但可以和不明確指出時間的狀語(如如: already, yet, ever, never, sometimes, always, often, before, once, twice, recently, lately等等)連用連用；也可以和表示包括現(xiàn)在在內(nèi)的時間狀語也可以和表示包括現(xiàn)在在內(nèi)的時間狀語(如：如：today, this morning, this week, this ye

34、ar等等)連用連用。 ( 1).for+表示表示一段一段時間的短語時間的短語 ( 2).since+表示表示過去時間點(diǎn)過去時間點(diǎn)的詞語的詞語 ( 3).since+表示過去時間的時間狀語表示過去時間的時間狀語從句從句eg.I have been a teacher _ a year. He has been at this school _ 1992. We have learned 1,000 English words _ we came to this school.forsincesince現(xiàn)在完成時句中常見的時間狀語現(xiàn)在完成時句中常見的時間狀語A.表示從過去一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在表示從過去一

35、直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在, 不能是具體不能是具體 的過去時間。的過去時間。everjustalreadyyete.g. Have you _been to Japan? I have _ finished my homework. I have finished my homework _. I havent finished my homework _.B. just, already, yet, before/ ever, never有此有此類副詞時類副詞時,常強(qiáng)調(diào)動作完成常強(qiáng)調(diào)動作完成,不強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的持續(xù)不強(qiáng)調(diào)動作的持續(xù).already “已經(jīng)已經(jīng)” ; yet “仍然仍然, 還還” 這兩個副詞常常用

36、于完成時態(tài)這兩個副詞常常用于完成時態(tài), 其中其中already 常用于肯定句常用于肯定句, yet常用于否定句和疑問句中。常用于否定句和疑問句中。如如: Jim has already finished his work. Jim已經(jīng)把他的工作做完了。已經(jīng)把他的工作做完了。Mother hasnt come home yet. 媽媽還沒回來。媽媽還沒回來。Havent you read The Call of the Wild yet? 你還沒讀過你還沒讀過野性的呼喚野性的呼喚嗎？嗎？She has already finished her work. 她已經(jīng)把工作做完了。她已經(jīng)把工作做完了。

37、I havent read the story yet. 我還沒讀過這個故事。我還沒讀過這個故事。Have you met him before? 你從前曾見過他嗎？你從前曾見過他嗎？Lily has always been a good student. Lily一直是個好學(xué)生。一直是個好學(xué)生。比較：比較：I have seen him this morning .我上午看見他了。我上午看見他了。(說話時在上午說話時在上午)I saw him this morning.今天上午我遇見了他。今天上午我遇見了他。(說話時可能是下午或者晚上說話時可能是下午或者晚上)It has been cold

38、 this winter. 今天冬天一直很冷。今天冬天一直很冷。(說話時仍是冬天說話時仍是冬天)4. 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時和現(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時和現(xiàn)在完成時都可以表示都可以表示“從過去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在從過去開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在”這一概念這一概念, 有時有時兩者可以互相代用兩者可以互相代用, 但前者多用于口語。但前者多用于口語。在含義上如著重表示動作的結(jié)果時在含義上如著重表示動作的結(jié)果時, 多用現(xiàn)在多用現(xiàn)在完成時完成時; 如著重表示動作一直在進(jìn)行如著重表示動作一直在進(jìn)行, 即動作即動作的延續(xù)性時的延續(xù)性時, 則多用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。則多用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時。一般不能用于進(jìn)行時的動詞也不能用于一般不能用于

39、進(jìn)行時的動詞也不能用于現(xiàn)在完成時行時?，F(xiàn)在完成時行時。 現(xiàn)在完成時：現(xiàn)在完成時：表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的某一動作表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的某一動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果，或從過去開始一直延續(xù)對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果，或從過去開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作或保存的狀態(tài)，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是現(xiàn)在的情況，到現(xiàn)在的動作或保存的狀態(tài)，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是現(xiàn)在的情況，不能和表示過去的時間狀語連用（如：不能和表示過去的時間狀語連用（如：in 1990in 1990，last Sunday last Sunday 等）。等）。 一般過去時：一般過去時：一般過去時只表示過去的動作或狀態(tài)，一般過去時只表示過去的動作或狀態(tài)，和現(xiàn)在不發(fā)生關(guān)系（即動作

40、或狀態(tài)在現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)結(jié)和現(xiàn)在不發(fā)生關(guān)系（即動作或狀態(tài)在現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)結(jié)束），它可以和表示過去的時間狀語連用。束），它可以和表示過去的時間狀語連用?，F(xiàn)在完成時現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去時的區(qū)別：與一般過去時的區(qū)別：have / has + V過去分詞過去分詞I have waited for him for many times. 我等他等了好幾次了。我等他等了好幾次了。I have been waiting for him for an hour. 我等他等了一小時。我等他等了一小時。He has drunk six cups of coffee. 他喝了六杯咖啡。他喝了六杯咖啡。He has been dr

41、inking coffee. 他一直在喝咖啡。他一直在喝咖啡。改寫句子改寫句子1.My father came back from the bookshop just now. My father _ just _ _ the book shop.2.He began to learn Chinese in 2001. He _ _ Chinese since 2001.3.The film began two minutes ago. The film _ _ _ since two minutes ago.4.He has had the motorbike for two years.

42、Its two years _he _ the motorbike. He _ the motorbike two years _. Two years _ _ since he _ the motor bike.hasreturned fromhaslearnedhas been on sinceboughtboughtagohas passedbought1. A: Would you like something to drink? B: No, thanks. _ (just/drink some tea)2. A: I heard you lost your key. _? (fin

43、d) B: No, not yet.3. A: Do you know when Tom is leaving? B:_ . (already/leave)4a. Use the words in brackets to complete the conversations. Ive just drunk some teaHave you found itHe has already left A: When _ ? (leave) B: This morning.4. A: Is your sister going to the movies with us tonight? B: No.

44、_ . (already/see the film)5. A: What do your parents think about our plan?B: I _. (not/tell them/yet)did he leaveShe has already seen the filmhave not told them yetSally_ (love) reading. In the morning, she reads the newspaper and in the evening she reads books. She _ already _ (read) more than 100

45、different books! Her favorite kind of books is science fiction. She is interested in science and technology and loves to imagine4b. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.loveshas readwhat the world _ (be) like in 50 years. She _ (finish) reading a book about robots last

46、week and _ (write) a book report about it next week for her French class. Every time she is in the library, Sally looks at the many books she_ (not read) yet and she cant wait to read them!will befinishedwill writehas not read4c. Complete the chart with information about you and a friend.A: What boo

47、ks have you already read?B: Ive already read Tom Sawyer and Harry Potter.A: What do you think of them?B: Well, I think Harry Potter was exciting, but Tom Sawyer was a bit boring.YouYour friendCommentsBooks I have already readMovies I have already seen Songs I have already heardsinceforHomework Try y

48、our best to learn more about the usageof has /have done. Then make conversationswith the books name in this unit. Unit 8Have you read Treasure Island yet?1a. Who is your favorite singer or musician? Tell your partner why you like him or her.1b. Listen to a conversation between Alex and Dave. Write A

49、 for Alex or D for Dave next to each opinion._ The Toms must be popular. _ The Toms play pop music. _ The Toms music sounds more like rock._ Listening to The Toms is a good way to wake up.DDAD1c. Listen again and take notes.Band nameCountryNumber of people in the bandKind of musicWhy Alex and Dave l

50、ike to listen to this bandAlex:Dave:The TomsUnited States Five Pop music Its loud and full of energy and make him excited. Itll wake him up and make him happy for the rest of the day!1d. Ask your friends and parents what kind of music they listen to and why.How does the music make them feel?What kin

51、d of music?Why do they listen to it?How does it make them feel?Friend 1Friend 2Parents2a. Discuss the questions with a partner.1. Do you have a favorite singer or band?2. Do you have a favorite song?3. What facts do you know about your favorite singer, band or song?A: Do you have a favorite singer?B

52、: Yes, my favorite singer is Avril Ramona Lavigne.A: Where does she come from? B: She comes from Canada. And she is a famous pop singer. A: Why do you like listening her songs? B: Because they make me feel excited.2b. Read the passage and complete the fact sheet on page 63.SummarizingWhile reading,

53、make notes or underline the main ideas in the text. After reading, write a short summary in your own words. This can help you better understand the text.When Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family. But five years ago, while she was studying abroad in England,

54、she heard a song full of feelings about returning home on the radio. It made Sarah think about her family and friends back in the US. She came to realize how much she A Country Music Song Changed Her Life Foreveractually missed all of them. Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country mus

55、ic.Country is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America. Nashville, Tennessee is the home of country music. Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success, but not about belonging to a group. However, country music brings

56、 us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trustedone another. It reminds us that the best things in life are free laughter, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside.Sarah hasnt been to Nashville yet, but it is her dream to go there one day. She has

57、already read a lot about the place and done some research on it. She knows that there is a Country Music Hall of Fame Museum in Nashville. There are also always a lot of greatcountry music concerts with famous musicians and singers, like Garth Brooks. Sarah has already listened to most of his songs.

58、 “Garth is one of the most successful musicians in American history. Hes sold more than 120 million records. I hope to see him sing live one day!”Where it is from:_What kind of music it is:_A famous country music place in Nashville：_A famous country music singer:_The number of records he has sold:_C

59、ountry Music Fact SheetTennesseetraditional the southern states of AmericaGarth Brooksmore than 120 million2c. Read the passage again and underline the main ideas. Then use the underlined text to write short answers to the questions below. First paragraphWho is Sarah? Where is she from? What does sh

60、e like?She used to fight over almost everything with her family when she was a teenager.She is from US.She likes American country music.Second paragraph What is country music?What is country music about?Country is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America. It reminds us that th