云南省昆明市2018屆高三英語第一次摸底測試試題

1、1 云南省昆明市 2018 屆高三英語第一次摸底測試試題 本試卷分為第i卷（選擇題）和第n卷（非選擇題）兩部分，第i卷第 1 頁至第 7 頁, 第n卷第 7 頁至第 8 頁?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。 滿分 150 分，考試用 時 120 分鐘。 注意事項： 1. 答題前，考生務(wù)必用黑色碳素筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考場號、座位號在答題卡 上填寫清楚，并認(rèn)真核準(zhǔn)條形碼上的準(zhǔn)考證號、姓名、考場號、座位號及科目，在規(guī)定的位 置上貼好條形碼。 2. 每小題選出答案后，用 2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用 橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。答在試卷上的答案無效。

2、 第I卷（選擇題） 第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30 分） 第一節(jié)（共 5 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 7.5 分） 聽下面 5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題， 從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項， 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下 一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1. Who should clean the room this time? A. Emily. B. John. C. Lisa. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the play

3、ground. B. In the classroom. C. In the stadium. 3. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The nearest hospital. B. The use of the Internet. C. The womans backache. 4. How long did the man stay in the library yesterday? 5. What does the man advise the woman to do? 第二節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 22.

4、5 分） 聽下面 5 段對話或?qū)Π?，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題， 從題中所給的 A B、C 三個選項中 選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題。 每小題 5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。 聽第 6 段材料，回答第 6、 7 題。 6. Why doesn t the woman have a part-time job? A. There is no necessity. B. Her parents support her. C. She cant A. Three hours. B. Three and a h

5、alf hours. C. Four hours. A. Sell the computer. B. Repair the computer. C. Buy a new computer. 2 spare time on it. 7. What does the man like most about his job? A. The job pays well. B. The work is interesting. C. His colleagues are friendly. 聽第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 題。 8. What s the probable relationshi

6、p between the two speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Neighbors. C. Classmates. 9. Why arent the mans family coming? A. There is no flight available. B. They are stuck in a traffic jam. C. They are on strike in South Africa. 10. How does the woman like the man / A. He is tough. B. He is easygoing. C. He is

7、disappointing. 聽第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 題。 11. What does the woman like best on a hot day? A. Gold tea. B. Iced cola. C. Boiled water. 12. Where does the man often work? A. In an office. B. In the open air. C. In air conditioning. 13. What does the woman want to do now? A. Run for exercise. B. Keep out

8、of the sun. C. Carry on talking to the man 聽第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 題。 14. What s the couple s original plan for tomorrow? A. Going to the theatre. B. Taking a trip to Italy. C. Visiting the Johnsons. 15. What time is it when they talk on the phone?3 16. How might the woman feel at least? A. Proud. B. A

9、nnoyed. C. Surprised. 聽第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 題。 17 Where are the researchers from? A. A university. B. A taxi company. C. A police department. 18. How do the researchers get the findings? A. By analyzing some data. B. By calling some passengers. C. By interviewing some drivers. 19. How many taxis in

10、the company are yellow? A. Nine percent. B. One third. C. Two thirds. 20. What might the company do in the future? A. Reduce its blue taxis. B. Buy more yellow taxis. C. Change its blue taxis to yellow. 第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40 分） 第一節(jié)（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（ A B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將 該

11、選項涂黑。 A Travelling in Yosemite Park Public Transportation Public transportation is available both to Yosemite and within Yosemite. Since there are restrictions for parking for RVs and trailers in Yosemite, we strongly encourage you to park your RVoutside Yosemite and use YARTSto travel into the park

12、. Once youre inside Yosemite, or if youre camping inside Yosemite, free shuttles and fee-based tours are available to get you to many areas of the park. Reservations Westrongly recommend that you make reservations for accommodation and camping. Accommodation options in Yosemite National Park range f

13、rom simple tent cabins to deluxe rooms. Yosemite has numerous restaurants and other dining options all year. Visit the Yosemite Hospitality website for full descriptions, prices and online reservati ons. Reservati ons are available 365 days in adva nee and are stron gly A. It s 2: 00 pm. B. It s 6:

14、00 pm. C. Its 10:00 4 recommended, especially from spring through fall and during holidays. Reservations are required all year for Yosemite Valley s car campgrounds. Be aware that n early all reservati ons for the mon ths of May through September and for some other weeke nd are filled the first day

15、they become available, usually with in seconds or minutes after 7 am Pacific time! For your best chance of getting a reservatio n, be sure your clock is set accurately and start the first few steps of the reservati on process at www.recreati on, gov. Entrance Fees Seven-day pass if en teri ng by. ?N

16、on-commercial car, pick up truck, RV , or van with 15 or fewer passenger seats $30 per vehicle (no per-pers on fee) ?Motorcycle $25 per motorcycle ( no per-pers on fee ) ?Foot, bicycle, horse, or non-commercial bus or van with more than 15 passenger seats $15 per pers on aged 16 and older Con tact t

17、he park Maili ng Address : PO Box 577 Yosemite Natio nal Park , CA 95389 Phone : ( 209 ) 372- 0200 21. Which of the follow ing is en couraged for your going in side Yosemite? A. Drivi ng RVs. B. Tak ing YARTS. C. Renting shuttles. D. Riding trailers. 22. What can we lear n about accommodati on in Yo

18、semite? A. It is free of charge in spri ng and fall. B. You can get a disco unt by reserv ing on li ne. C. Its reservati ons can be made one year ahead. D. Tent cab ins and deluxe rooms are of the same price. 23. What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4? A. Your clock ought to b

19、e of high quality. B. You should take a clock with you in the park. C. Your time should be the same as the Pacific time. D. You should make your reservati on as soon as possible. 5 24. If a man drives his own car, he should pay the entrance fee of A. $30 B. $25 C. $20 D. $15 B It may be commonknowle

20、dge that what British people call “football ” is known as “soccer ” in the US, and “colour ” in British English(BrE) goes without the “u” in American English (AmE). But according t o a chart made recently by website Grammar Check,these are far from being the on ly differe nces betwee n the two count

21、ries use of English. The chart outlined 63 of the main contrasts between BrE and AmE, from the more well-known “l(fā)ift/eleva t or ” and “autumn/fall ” to the lesser- known “garde n/yard ” and “ petr ol/gasoline ” . Some of the vocabulary mismatches are so differe nt that two people in a conversation m

22、ay fail to understand each other. For example , the two countries have different namesfor certain food. “ Bis cuits “ and “ sweets ” in Britain are known as “ cookies ” and “ candy ” , respectively, in the US. But while getting food names mixed up only causes con fusi on, some misun dersta ndings ma

23、y lead to embarrassme nt if you re not careful. I f a British man in the US is asked to show up a party in “pants ” , there s a chanee that he might get a lot of stares from other guests. “ Pants ” in the UK means underwear. “Trousers ” are what you need to ask a British friend to wear if you don t

24、want them to cause a scene among your friends. However, even if 63 is already a lot, there are still many differe nces that the chart failed to cover. If a US girl walks into a UK barber and says I want to have my bangs fixed ” , for example, it could take a while before the hairdresser means is act

25、ually her “ fringe 25. By prese nti ng the first paragraph, the author mainly tell us . _ A. the chart is made by Grammar Check B. people are much more familiar with “ lift/elevator ” C. BrE and AmE are differe nt in spell ing betwee n BrE and AmE 26. If a British man is asked to join in a party in

26、“ pants ” , he might A. get into an embarrassme nt B. be attractive among his friends C. be puzzled at others dresses D. ask for a pair of trousers in stead 27. Why is the example in the barber men ti on ed? realizes what she D. There are many differe nces 6 A. To confirm some examples are unknown.

27、B. To support the authors opinion on the topic. C. To in dicate the British are slow in un dersta nding. D. To show the hairdresser isn t familiar with “bangs”. C Despite his knee and fin ger injuries, Kobe Bryant ignores his pains as the NBA seas on n ears. He is leadi ng the Los An geles Lakers in

28、 their attempt to win a third NBAchampi on ship in a row, as they did at the begi nning of the cen tury. The Los An gles Lakers superstar has the perfect record since his start in 1996. He has five NBA champi on ships, 12 NBA All-Stars and a gold medal at the Beiji ng Olympics. But along with the aw

29、ards, there has long bee n talk about Brya nt. People say he is a selfish player with only a few frien ds. He won three NBAchampi on ship titles with Shaquille O Neal, but rather than becoming friends, they couldn t get along well with each other. Lakers Coach Phil Jacks on still remembers a talk he

30、 and Brya nt had. “ I talked to him a little bit about leadership and his ability to be a leader, and he said he was ready to be a capta in ” Jacks on told ESPN. “ But I said no one was ready to follow him. Bryant s path of self -discovery took him Light years. O Neal left the Lakers in 2004. Bryant

31、 went on to lead the team to victory last year and again this summer. Last week, NBA rookies（ 新秀） voted Bryant their favorite player. Mark Medina, sports reporter with the Los An gles Times has see n Brya nt grow. “ Kobe has bee n improvi ng his relati on ship with teammates and accepts that sometim

32、es less is more, ” he wrote. “ He has lear ned that he has to give to get back in retur n. And so he has become a giver rather than a demanding leader. That has been great for him and great7 29. What can we lear n from Jacks on A. He didn t like Kobe or O Neal. B. Kobe had no tale nt for leadership.

33、 C. Kobe s leadership should be improved. D. Kobe s teammates preferred O Neal to him . 30. Kobe developed his relati on ship with his teammates by . _ A. in vit ing ONeal to come back B. lear ning to become a giver C. winning the trust of the coach D. tur ning a dema nding leader 31. What may be th

34、e best title for the passage? A. A grow n-up NBA star B. A hard-working NBA star C. The high praise from Kobe s coach D. The relati on ship betwee n two NBA stars Dec 11, 2016 marked the 15th ann iversary of China s entry in to the World Trade Orga ni zati on (WTO). Now the country has grow n into t

35、he worlds sec on d-largest economy and the largest trading country, while millions Chinese have been lifted out of poverty. And 15 years on, being a WTO member has tran sformed the n ati on s everyday lives for the better. Imports are now a com mon sight in Chin ese stores and supermarkets, while th

36、ey were previously rarely seen on shelves. The Chinese now have access to many imports varying from luxury goods like high-end cars and famous brand watches to daily necessities like vegetables and fruit s. China s WTO membership has also made to watch, Jacks on told Medi na. Brya nt has show n thro

37、ugh tale and hard work that others can follow his lead. 28. What ca n we know about Kobe and O Neal? A. They were in con flict. B. They were good friends. C. They en vied each other. D. They ofte n helped others. s words? 8 imports less expe nsive for the Chin ese public. For in sta nee, si nee 2005

38、, no tariffs (關(guān)稅)have been charged on Chinese imports of digital cameras and video games, along9 with other devices. This has made them less expensive. Chinese education industry has also benefited from China s WTOmembership. Many top global universities have joined forces with Chinese ones to estab

39、lish cooperative education institutions, bringing foreign teaching concepts to Chinese students. For example, NewYork University Shanghai was jointly founded by NewYork University and East China Normal University. In addition, an increasing number of Chinese students are furthering their studies abr

40、oad. According to the Ministry of ducation , 523,700 students studied overseas last year, and the number is expected to continue growing this year. Chinas WTO entry has brought benefits not only to the country s people, but also to the rest of the world. However, some drawbacks also come along with

41、the membership. Since 2005 many Chinese have been unemployed in many fields, which results in some social problems. 32. What do we know about WTO? A. It focuses on wiping out poverty. B. It accepted China as a member in 2001. C. It celebrated China s entry into WTO last year D. It has turned China i

42、nto the largest trading country. 33. As for Chinese imports, what attract(s) people most? A. Advanced electronic devices. B. High-end cars and famous brand watches. C. No tariffs since the year 2005. D. Their varieties and more reasonable prices. 34. What does the membership bring to Chinese educati

43、on industry? A. More large campuses. B. Advanced teaching devices. C. Different teaching ideas. D. Increasing foreign students. 35. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. The characteristics of Chinese imports. B. The social problems in the past fifteen years. C. The apparent benefits of Chinas

44、 WTO membership. D. Advantages and disadvantages of Chi 第二節(jié) 七選五（共 5 小題，每小題 2 分，共 10 分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。 選項中有兩項為多余選 nas WTO membership. 10 項。 Whenyou re depressed （抑有 B 的） ,it ofen feels like nothing in the world can make you feel better. 36 . By treating it like any other physical disea

45、se and taking correct actions, you can conq uest your depressi on. Here are simple steps to help. Be active 37. You may feel exhausted and unwilling to take part in activities, but it s bee n proved that activities fight depressi on. Exercis ing releases some chemicals in your brain, which help lift

46、 your mood. Even the activity of just going out for a walk, or a trip to the gym is an effective method of improv ing the way you feel. 38 Feeli ng embarrassed or self-hat ing over your depressi on will only in crease your symptoms. It also discourages you from seeking help. It s important to have s

47、ympathy for yourself at those difficult times. 39. That is a much more appropriate attitude. Remember, depressi on is a very com mon and highly treatable, disease. It is just a matter of recognizing you re feeling bad and finding the treatment that works for you. Seek professi onal help Talking is a

48、 powerful way of beating your depression. If you feel bad, don t let anyone tell you it s no big deal or that youll just get it over. There is nothing shameful about recognizing you have a problem that you alone cannot solve and seeking the help of an expert. Ask ing for help is a brave act. 40. _ A

49、. Don t punish yourself for feeling bad B. Put yourself in a social atmosphere to lift your spirits C. Be curious, open, accepting and loving toward yourself D. Depressi on will drop your en ergy levels and make you passive E. However, depressi on is a com mon and highly treatable disorder F. Speaki

50、ng to an expert is a healthy, productive and beneficial attempt G. Anything that makes you laugh can help convince your brain you are happy11 第三部分：完形填空（共 20 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 30 分） 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項( A、B、C D)中，選出可以填入空白處得 最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 Our family moved to America ten years ago. One day I came ho

51、me after school, 41. I asked my mom to no Ion ger put Middle Eastern food in my 42. She and_my father became quiet. Through questioning, my mother made me tell the 43 that the other stude nts had give n me a very 44 time because my 45 was differe nt. So I 46. “ From nowon, could we do pea nut butter

52、 on Won der Bread and an apple? ” My brother and sister said they d like the same because they had also 47 it. _ There were no Africa n America ns or Asia ns in our school. I thought there was 48 from In dia or Lat in America, either. It was 49 a com muni tybased on their 50 _ religion and culture.

53、Amongthem, our family seemed 51. My father s family was from Syria; my mom s from Palestine. Our food was different; we had holiday customs like no body else. All these 52 us from others. A week later the teacher announced that we should not bring lunches the following day. To my 53, the next day at

54、 lunch, in came my mother with boxes of Middle Eastern food. The teacher 54 her, “ This is Mrs. Nimen, Tom s mom” She took out the food and started 55 the kids Kibble a baked dish. She had 56 baked bread for the class to take home. She made the kids very excited, who were 57 everything I was eat ing

55、 a week earlier. 58 here they were 59 my mother s food! My mother did the same thing afterwards in mybrother s and sister s classes. Though this didn t end the racial problem, it made a (an) 60. She was_a pioneer 12 41. A. proud B. upset C. satisfied D. hungry 42 A. breakfast B. lu nch C.supper D. d

56、essert 43 A. joke B. tale C. truth 44A. difficult B. short C. pleasa nt D. lie of diversity, using Middle Eastern friendliness in an artful way. D. un forgettable 13 45. A. look belief B. family C. food D. 46. A. decided B. ordered C. insisted D. requested 47. A. experienced B. remembered C. refused

57、 D. heard 48. A. somebody B. nobody C. everybody D. anybody 49. A. mainly B. usually C. particularly D extremely 50. A. favored B. shared C. concerned D. achieved 51. A. strange B. poor C. rich D. happy 52. A. freed B. removed C. protected D. distinguished 53. A. relief B. delight C. knowledge D. am

58、azement 54. A. greeted B. approached C. introduced D. congratulated 55. A. cooking B. serving C. selling D lending 56. A. even B. still C. often D. ever 57. A. taking charge of B. getting rid of C. making fun of D. catching hold of 58. A. And B. But C. Or D. So 59. A. expecting B. enjoying C. wastin

59、g D. distributing 60. A. effort B. attempt C. discovery D. differe nee 14 注意：不能答在本試卷上，否則無效。 第一部分：英語知識運(yùn)用（共 10 小題；每小題 1.5 分，滿分 15 分） 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（ 1 個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 We have to admit that happ in ess and work do not tend to go hand in hand. A 2016 Gallup study, 6A reported some relative data fro

60、m more tha n 180 milli on people, found that just 13% of us con sider ourselves to be happily en gaged at work. 62 （compare） with unhappy people, happy ones are six times more energetic. The good n ews is that just 50% of happ in ess 63 _ （ in flue nee） by gen etics, and the rest is up to you. When