新概念第二冊第13課教案[001]

1、Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys 綠林少年【New words and expressions】生詞和短語（）group n. 小組，團(tuán)體pop singer 流行歌手club n. 俱樂部 performance n. 演出occasion n. 場合group 1) n. 群，組，團(tuán)體a group of people 一群人a group of trees 一片樹林eg. A group of little girls was playing in the park. 一群女孩子在公園里玩。（強(qiáng)調(diào)整體時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)）eg. A group of little

2、girls were playing in the park.（強(qiáng)調(diào)個體時，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)）2)（公司聯(lián)營）集團(tuán)a newspaper group 報業(yè)集團(tuán)the transportation group 運(yùn)輸集團(tuán)3) （流行音樂）樂團(tuán) a group of pop singers 一個流行歌手的樂團(tuán)groupie （口）流行樂隊迷band n.樂隊（如零點樂隊, 只有一個主唱）4) v. 將分類eg. He grouped his books into five fields. 他把書分成五類。5) v. 將聚集， 使成群eg. The pupils grouped around the t

3、eacher. 學(xué)生們圍在老師周圍。pop singer 流行歌手pop adj. 受歡迎的，通俗的，流行的，大眾的（popular的縮寫）pop song(music)流行音樂pop star : 歌星club n. 俱樂部a football club 足球俱樂部a golf club 高爾夫俱樂部join the club 加入俱樂部night club 夜總會n. 梅花（紙牌）the ten of clubs 梅花牌的10點spade 黑桃，鐵鍬heart 紅桃，心diamond 方塊，鉆石performance n. 演出 n. 執(zhí)行，完成，履行He is praised for t

4、he excellent performance of his duties. n. 表現(xiàn)，工作情況His performance in the mathematics exam is not very good. n. 演出，表演The pop singers will give five performances.-mance 名詞后綴perform v. 演出occasion n. 1)場合，時刻中文 : 在某種場合, 某種條件下, 某種環(huán)境中英文 : occasion = time 某個時候on the(this. that) occasion 在這(那)種場合下2) n. 機(jī)會，時間

5、 suitable or right timeoccasion for sth 做某事的時機(jī)或場合eg. I'll buy a car if the occasion comes. 有機(jī)會我會買輛車。occasionally <adv.>sometimes 有時候, 偶爾【Text】The Greenwood Boys are a group of pop singers. At present, they are visiting all parts of the country. They will be arriving here tomorrow. They wil

6、l be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station. Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Workers' Club. The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days. During this time, they will give five performances. As usual, the police will have a di

7、fficult time. They will be trying to keep order. It is always the same on these occasions.參考譯文“綠林少年” 是一個流行歌曲演唱團(tuán). 目前他們正在全國各地巡回演出, 明天就要到達(dá)此地. 他們將乘火車來, 鎮(zhèn)上的大部分青年人將到車站迎接他們. 明晚他們將在工人俱樂部演出. “綠林少年” 準(zhǔn)備在此逗留5天. 在此期間, 他們將演出5場. 同往常一樣, 警察的日子將不好過, 他們將設(shè)法維持秩序. 每逢這種場合, 情況都是這樣.【課文講解】1、At present, they are visiting all

8、parts of the country.at present =nowat this time 目前，現(xiàn)在 The doctor is very busy at present.nowadays adv. 目前up to now =so far 到現(xiàn)在為止present1) n. 'preznt 當(dāng)前，目前the past, the present and the future 過去，現(xiàn)在和將來eg. I can't help you at present-I'm too busy. 2) adj. 現(xiàn)存的， 現(xiàn)有的existing or happening nowt

9、he present difficulties 現(xiàn)有的困難the present problems 現(xiàn)存的問題3) adj. 在場的，出席的eg. Who else was present on that occasion? 當(dāng)時還有誰在場？4) n. 禮物gift 是稍正式的說法5) v. pri'zent 贈送，呈現(xiàn)，呈遞，授予eg. The mayor presented the prizes in person. 市長親自頒發(fā)這些獎項。eg. The principal presented a diploma di'plum to each of the graduat

10、es.校長為每位畢業(yè)生頒發(fā)文憑。6) v. 表示，顯露（表情等）present a calm face 神色安詳7) v. 介紹，引見（向地位較高的人說）eg. May I present Mr. Brown to you?visit v.拜訪、參觀；(歌手)巡演visit+地點 表示去某地The headmasters of the New Oriental school visited Lanzhou.這指演講all parts of the country 全國各地（all在這里是“各種的，各個”）all parts of the world 全世界各地；介詞用inin all part

11、s of the world 在全世界各地 all over the country 遍布全國all over the world 遍及全世界part1) n. 部分spare parts 配件eg. The early part of her life was spent in a remote village.eg. Which parts of France have you visited? 你去過法國哪些地方？2) 角色part, role, characterperform the part of the Hamlet 扮演哈姆雷特這一角色or: play the part of

12、the Hamletor: act the part of the Hamletor: take the part of the Hamlet或?qū)⑸鲜霰磉_(dá)中的part換成role, character。3) v. 分開part as friends 友好地分手They parted at the station. 他們在車站分手了。2、They will be coming by train and most of the young people in the town will be meeting them at the station.will be doing 將來進(jìn)行時態(tài)，用來表示

13、最近的將來正在進(jìn)行的動作或說話人設(shè)想已經(jīng)安排好的事情，將來進(jìn)行時態(tài)的意思往往等于一般將來時態(tài). We will be acting. 我們將要行動了most of the young people in the town 鎮(zhèn)上的大部分年輕人(介詞短語作定語)most of + the 大多數(shù)的(一定要加the)most of the books; most of the timemost of the young people = most young peoplemost students = most of the students.meet vt.&vi.（偶然）遇見，遇到We

14、met at a restaurant. vt.（約定地點或時間）和會面，迎接meet sb. +地點 去某地接某人Who will be meet you when you arrive in London?see sb. off 送行, 目送 vt.（經(jīng)介紹）和相識/見面Id like to meet your brother.3、Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Workers' Club.last night 昨天夜間；tonight 今天夜間；tomorrow night 明天夜間；next night 第二天晚上tom

15、orrow evening 明天晚上；yesterday evening 昨天晚上；this evening 今天晚上at the Workers' Club 在工人俱樂部4、The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days. During this time, they will give five performances. will be staying here for five days 逗留五天give five performances 演出五場5、As usual, the police will have a diffi

16、cult time.as usual 象往常一樣，照例 On that day, he was late for work as usual.difficult這里解釋為“難對付的”、“費(fèi)勁的”，指麻煩比較多。have a good time 玩得開心 have a hard time 生活得艱辛have a difficult time 日子不象平時那樣愜意6、They will be trying to keep order. It is always the same on these occasions.try to do sth. 設(shè)法做某事, 盡力做某事order常用的意義是“次序

17、、順序”，也可當(dāng)“治安、秩序”講keep order 維持次序public order 治安當(dāng)用occasion表示在某個/些場合時，它及介詞on連用on these occasion(s)每逢這種場合the same 表示情況相同注意同一意思的多種表達(dá)方式Why are you late? = What took you so long? 你為什么遲到?【Key structures】將來進(jìn)行時將來進(jìn)行時由will/shall+be+現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成，通常用于表示最近或很久的將來正在進(jìn)行的動作。將來進(jìn)行時常用來表示說話人設(shè)想已經(jīng)安排好的事。 Ill be working for my exams

18、 next month. 下個月我將用功看書準(zhǔn)備考試。By this time tomorrow, Ill be lying on the beach.將來進(jìn)行時及一般將來時有時表達(dá)的意思差不多，但一般將來時中的will經(jīng)常具有蓄意為之的含義（如表示主語的意愿、決心、許諾等），將來進(jìn)行時不具有這些含義，只表示單純的將來，或者說只陳述將來的事實，但它語氣比單用will時委婉客氣。 When will you finish these letters? （如上司對下屬） When will you be seeing Mr. White? （如下屬對上司） Mary wont pay this b

19、ill. （她拒絕付帳） Mary wont be paying this bill. （將來的事實） Wont you join us for dinner? 你來和我們一起吃飯好嗎？（邀請） Wont you be joining us for dinner? 你會和我們一起吃飯嗎？（將來的事實）【語法精粹】1."The meeting is scheduled to begin at 7 o'clock""But_C_a delay."A. it will be B. there'd beC. there will be D. th

20、ere isschedule 按計劃； delay n. 延遲, 拖延和耽誤it be 它是，be動詞的后面一旦加名詞, 往往認(rèn)為主語和名詞之間是等號關(guān)系there be 哪兒有(某地有某物)，有某事發(fā)生There will be a meeting. 那兒將開會There was a fire. 發(fā)生大火2.He'll leave for Paris before you_C_next week.A. will come back B. will be back C. come back D. came backbefore在這里是狀語從句的標(biāo)志在狀語從句中不可能出現(xiàn)將來時, 都被一

21、般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)取代3.Our next meeting_C_on 1st DecemberA. has been held B. will hold C. is to be held D. is holdingbe to,將來的標(biāo)志, 是將來還是被動4.Where_C_a will,there is a way.A. there will have B. has been there C. there is D. there has been.是個諺語“有志者事競成”，“哪兒有愿望, 哪兒就有路”where 引導(dǎo)的是地點主語從句5.It_B_be Wednesday tomorrow.A. is

22、going to B. will C. is about to D. is toWill和be going to一般的情況可以互換, 遇上沒有辦法打算和計劃安排的, 只能用will be（單純的表將來）be about to 計劃打算； be to 計劃打算； be going to 計劃打算【Special Difficulties】 名詞所有格： 一般只對人和某些生物用-s，名詞所有格放在其所修飾的名詞之前，但在上下文很清楚時名詞可省略。名詞所有格的規(guī)則 在單數(shù)名詞及不以 -s 結(jié)尾的人名后加 -'s； 在以 -s 結(jié)尾的單數(shù)名詞后加-'s； 在規(guī)則的復(fù)數(shù)名詞的 -s 后面

23、加所有格符號 '； 在以 -s 結(jié)尾的人名后面即可以用 's 也可以用所有格符號 '； 如果是用and連接的兩個人名，則在第二個人名上加-'s；也可以同時有兩個所有格： My brothers neighbours sister is a nurse. 我兄弟的鄰居的姐姐/妹妹是一名護(hù)士。 有些無生命的物體后面也可以用所有格，如及時間有關(guān)的：in twenty minutes' time3 minutes' walk(drive) 走路或開車三分鐘的路程a months salary表示值多少錢也可以用所有格：I want ten pounds&

24、#39; worth of minced meat. （minced meat 碎肉）How much damage was there? 哪兒有多大的損失?There was a hundred pounds'worth of damage.【語法精粹】I want ( C ). A.a dollar worth candyB.candy a dollar's worthC.a dollar's worth of candyD.a dollar worth's candy【Multiple choice questions】5 During this time

25、, they will give five performances. That's what they'll do _a_ this time.a. in b. on c. of d. whileduring this time: 在這段期間during和in之間有區(qū)別, 但是它們之間卻是近義詞during this time=in this time （this time 這一次） 6 The police will have a difficult time _a_ .a. as usuall b. as usual c. than usua d. from usuala

26、s usual 像往常一樣 7 The police _b_ expecting the singers to arrive soon.a. is b. are c. willd. wasthe people,the police,the cattle 集合名詞，表示復(fù)數(shù) 8 They are pop singers. So _c_ .a. they are folk singers b. they are public singersc. everyone likes them d. no one likes thempop=popular adj. 受歡迎的, everyone likes

27、 folk adj. 民間的, 民族；public adj. 公眾的12 It's always the same on these occasions. It's always the same at _d_ like this.a. situation b. conditions c. place d. timeson these occasions:在一個時候situation: 情況, in the situationcondition: 狀態(tài), 條件, in the condition 11 The Greenwood Boys will give five perf

28、ormances. They will give five _a_ .a. recital b. executions c. play d. songsrecital n. 朗誦，（對外公開）的演出execution n. 演出(傾向技巧)；play n. 戲?。籹ongs n. 歌子補(bǔ)充：usually adv. 通常地，一貫地often adv.常常; 經(jīng)常; 時常；在大多數(shù)情況下always adv.總是; 永遠(yuǎn); 一直; 無例外地；重復(fù)地; 有規(guī)律地eg. What do you usually do on Sundays? 周日你通常做什么？I usually sleep. 我通常睡覺。I usually go to NCE class. 我通常去上新概念英語課。never adv.從不, 永不, 從來沒有eg. John never washes his neck. 約翰從不洗他的脖子。hardly adv.幾乎沒有, 幾乎不；剛剛, 僅僅e