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1、 英語寫作高級句型 I. 用于文章主題句 1. 不用說, It goes without saying that子句 = (It is) needless to say (that)子句 = It is obvious that子句 = Obviously, S. + V. 例:不用說早睡早起是值得的。 It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours. 2. 是不可能的; 無法 There is no Ving = There is no way of Ving. = There is no possibility of Ving

2、. = It is impossible to V. = It is out of the question to V. = No one can V. = We cannot V. 例:不可否認(rèn)的,成功的事業(yè)關(guān)鍵在于健康的身心。 There is not denying that successful business lies in a healthy body and mind. 3. 我深信 I am greatly convinced (that)子句 = I am greatly assured (that)子句 例:我深信預(yù)防是于治療。 I am greatly convince

3、d that prevention is better than cure. 4. 在各種之中, Among various kinds of , = Of all the , 例:在各種運(yùn)動中,我尤其喜歡慢跑。 Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular. 5. 是很容易證明的。 It can be easily proved (that)+子句 例:時(shí)間最珍貴是很容易證明的。 It can be easily proved that nothing is more precious than time. 6. 無論

4、如何強(qiáng)調(diào)都不為過 cannot be overemphasized 例:交通安全的重要性無論如何強(qiáng)調(diào)都不為過。 The importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. 7. 就我的看法,;我認(rèn)為 In my opinion, = To my mind, . = As far as I am concerned, = I am of the opinion that子句 例:就我的看法,打電動玩具既花費(fèi)時(shí)間也有害健康。 In my opinion, playing video games not only takes much tim

5、e but is also harmful to health. 8. (A) 每個(gè)人都知道 Everyone knows (that)子句 (B) 就我所知, As far as my knowledge is concerned, 例:就我所知,下列方法對我?guī)椭艽蟆?As far as my knowledge is concerned, the following ways are of great help to me. 9. 毫無疑問地, There is no doubt (that)子句 例:毫無疑問地,近視在我國的年輕人中是一個(gè)嚴(yán)重的問題。 There is no doubt

6、 that near-sightedness is a serious problem among the youth of our country. 10. 根據(jù)我個(gè)人經(jīng)驗(yàn), According to my personal experience, = Based on my personal experience, 11. 在我認(rèn)識的人當(dāng)中,也許沒有一個(gè)人比更值得我尊敬。 Of all the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than 例:在我認(rèn)識的人當(dāng)中,也許沒有一個(gè)人比我的英文老師張老師更值得我尊敬。 Of all

7、 the people I know, perhaps non deserves my respect more than Miss Chang, my Englishteacher. 12. 在我的求學(xué)過程中,我忘不了 In the course of my schooling. I will never forget 例:在我的求學(xué)過程中,我忘不了學(xué)習(xí)英文所遭到的大困難。 In the course of my schooling. I will never forget the great difficulty I encountered in learningEnglish. 13.

8、(A) 隨著人口的增加, With the increase/growth of the population , (B) 隨著科技的進(jìn)步, With the of science and technology, 例:隨著臺灣經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展,許多社會問題產(chǎn)生了。 With the rapid development of Taiwan's economy, a lot of social problems have come to pass. 14. (A) 在這信息的年代,扮演重要的角色。 In the age of information and communication , p

9、lays an important role. (B) 在今日工業(yè)社會中,是生命不可或缺的。 In today's industrial society, is indispensable to life. 例:在這信息的年代,計(jì)算機(jī)扮演非常重要的角色。 In this age of information and communication, the computer plays an extremely importantrole. 15. 在討論,一個(gè)人不得不承認(rèn)。 In dealing with , one cannot but admit (that)子句 例:在討論未來的職

10、業(yè),一個(gè)人不得不承認(rèn)盡早決定未來的職業(yè)很重要。 In dealing with one's future career, one cannot but admit that it is very important to decideone's future career as early as possible. 16. 世上沒有什么比更令我高興。 Nothing in the world can delight me so much as 例:世上沒有什么比到快餐店吃漢堡更令我高興。 Nothing in the world can delight me so much a

11、s having hamburgers in fast-food restaurants. 17. 是必要的 It is necessary that S (should) V 是重要的 It is important/essential that S (should) V 是適當(dāng)?shù)?It is proper that S (should) V 是緊急的 It is urgent that S (should) V 例:我們當(dāng)保持公共場所清潔是應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)摹?It is proper that we (should) keep the public places clean. 18. 每當(dāng)我聽到,我

12、就忍不住感到興奮。Whenever I hear , I cannot but feel excited . 每當(dāng)我做, 我就忍不住感到悲傷。 Whenever I do , I cannot but feel sad. 每當(dāng)我想到,我就忍不住感到緊張。Whenever I think of , I cannot but feel nervous . 每當(dāng)我遭遇,我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with , I cannot but feel frightened . 每當(dāng)我看到 我就忍不住感到驚訝。Whenever I see , I cannot but feel su

13、rprised. 例:每當(dāng)我想到我家附近那一條清澈的小溪,我就忍不住感到悲傷。 Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad. = Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad. 19. 據(jù)說 It is said (that)子句 一般認(rèn)為 It is thought (that)子句 大家都知道 It is known (that)子句 據(jù)報(bào)導(dǎo) It is reported (that

14、)子句 一般預(yù)料 It is expected (that)子句 一般估計(jì) It is estimated (that)子句 一般相信 It is believed (that)子句 例:一般相信閱讀增加我們的知識、擴(kuò)大我們的心胸。 It is believed (that) reading increases our knowledge and broadens our mind. 20. 的主要理由是 The main reason why . is (that)子句 例:青少年犯罪的主要理由是社會環(huán)境日一敗壞。 The main reason why the juveniles comm

15、it crimes is that social environment is becomingworse. 21. 俗語說得好:。 Well goes an old saying, "" = As an old saying goes(runs, says), "" = An old saying goes, "" = It's an old saying (that)子句 例:俗話說得好:誠實(shí)為上策。 As an old saying goes, "Honesty is the best policy."

16、;22. (A) 用下列方法 in the following ways. (B) 有三個(gè)主要理由。 for three major reasons. (C) 要,至少我們可做三件事。 To , there are at least three things we can do. 例:(A) 我用下列方法增加信心。 I increase my confidence in the following ways. (B) 人們學(xué)外語有三個(gè)理由。 People learn a foreign language for three major reasons. (C) 為了維護(hù)健康,我們每天至少可做三

17、件事。 To keep healthy, there are at least three things we can do every day. II. 用于文章承轉(zhuǎn)句 23. 那就是(說);亦即 That is to say, = That is, = Namely, 例:我們生活需有規(guī)律。也就是說,早睡早起,戒除煙酒。 We need to live a regular life. That is, we can keep good hours and refrain from smoking anddrinking in the daily activities. 24. (A) 基于

18、這個(gè)理由, For this reason, (B) 為了這個(gè)目的, For this purpose , 例:基于這個(gè)理由,我已決定把行醫(yī)作為未來的職業(yè)。 For this reason, I have decided to take practicing medicine as my future career. 25. 我們有理由相信 We have reasons to believe (that)子句 例:我們有理由相信體罰應(yīng)該嚴(yán)格禁止。 We have reasons to believe that corporal punishment should be strictly pr

19、ohibited. 26. 事實(shí)上, As a matter of fact, = In fact, 例:事實(shí)上,健康才是最重要。 As a matter of fact, it is health that counts. 27. (A) 例如, For example, (B) 拿做例子 Take for example. 例:例如,我們盲目地提高生活水準(zhǔn),卻降低生活品質(zhì)。 For example, we elevate the living standards blindly, but lower the quality of life. 28. 此外,我們不應(yīng)忽視 Besides (I

20、n addition), we should not neglect 例:此外,我們不應(yīng)忽視每個(gè)人都想要一個(gè)溫馨祥和的社會。 In addition, we should not neglect that everyone wants a friendly and peaceful society. 29. 相反地, on the contrary , = by , 例:相反地,少數(shù)學(xué)生似乎還在鬼混。 On the contrary, a few students, it seems, are still fooling around. 30. 另一方面, on the other hand,

21、 例:政府應(yīng)嚴(yán)格執(zhí)法,另一方面,大眾也應(yīng)該培養(yǎng)減少污染的好習(xí)慣。 The government should enforce laws strictly. On the other hand, the public also shoulddevelop the good habit of reducing pollution. 31. 然而,很可惜的是 However, it is a pity that子句 例:然而,很可惜的是他總是臨時(shí)抱佛腳。 However, it is a pity that he should always cram at the eleventh hour. 32

22、. 換言之, in other words, = to put it differently 例:換言之,我會盡最大的努力達(dá)成我的目標(biāo)。 In other words, I will try my best to attain (gain, live up to) my goal. 33. 別人可能認(rèn)為這是事實(shí),但我不是。我認(rèn)為 It may be true as assumed by others, but I don't. I believe that子句 例:別人可能認(rèn)為這是事實(shí),但我不是。我認(rèn)為 It may be true as assumed by others, but

23、I don't. I believe that if you have strongdetermination and perseverance, the success will certainly come to you in the end. 34. 從此之后,我已發(fā)現(xiàn) Ever since then, I have found that子句 例:從此之后,我已發(fā)現(xiàn) Ever since then, I have found smile the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our dailylives. 35. 這樣說來

24、,假如.,當(dāng)然毫無疑問地。 In this light, if, there can surely be no doubt (that) 子句 例:這樣說來,假如我們能善用時(shí)間,當(dāng)然毫無疑問地我們會成功。 In this light, if we can make good use of time, there can surely be no doubt that we will getsomewhere. 36. 更嚴(yán)重的是,。 What is more serious is (that)子句 例:更嚴(yán)重的是,我們不珍惜野生動物。 What is more serious is that

25、we do not cherish the wildlife. 37. 鑒于社會的實(shí)際需要,。 In view of the practical need of society, . 例:鑒于社會的實(shí)際需要,愈來愈多人對學(xué)英語有興趣。 In view of the practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learningEnglish. III. 用于文章結(jié)論句 38. 如果能實(shí)踐這三點(diǎn),。 If one can really put the three points into action

26、 (practice), 例:如果能實(shí)踐這三點(diǎn),。 If one can really put the three points into action(practice), he will surely be able to live a healthyand happy life. 39. 做這些簡單之事,我們一定可以。 By doing these simple things, we surely can . 例:做這些簡單之事,我們一定可以快樂出門平安回家。 By doing these simple things, we surely can go out of the door h

27、appily and come back homesafe every day. 40. 如此,我相信。 In this way, I believe (that)子句 例:如此,我相信大家能夠像我一樣,享受乘坐公車的樂趣。 In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to enjoy the bus ride like me. 41. 實(shí)踐這些,。 By putting them (the above) into practice, . 例:實(shí)踐這些,在智育方面我一直能不斷進(jìn)步。 By putting them(the abo

28、ve) into practice, I have been able to make constant progress inintellectual education. 42. (A) 唯有符合此三項(xiàng)要求,我們才能。 Only by living up to the three requirements, can we . (B) 唯有通力合作,我們才能。 Only with combined efforts, can we . 例:唯有通力合作,我們才能期望臺灣不久有新的面貌。 Only with combined efforts, can we expect Taiwan to ta

29、ke a new face in due course. 43. 最后,但并非最不重要,。 Last but no least, . 例:最后,但并非最不重要,教育上的缺失是助長青少年犯罪的原因。 Last but no least, the shortcoming in education is the cause contributing to juveniledelinquency. 44. 這證據(jù)顯示的重要性在怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)都不為過。 This evidence shows that the importance of cannot be overemphasized. 例:這證據(jù)顯示交通安

30、全的重要性在怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)都不為過。 This evidence shows that the importance of traffic safety cannot be overemphasized. 45. 由于這些理由,我。 For these reasons, I . 例:由于這些理由,我認(rèn)為在臺灣接受大學(xué)教育是明智的。 For these reasons, I think that receiving college education in Taiwan is wise. 46. 總而言之,. In conclusion, = To sum up, 例:總而言之,好國民應(yīng)該遵守交通規(guī)則

31、。 In conclusion, a good citizen should abide by traffic regulations. 47. 因此,我們能下個(gè)結(jié)論,那就是。 We can, therefore, come to the conclusion (that)子句 例:因此,我們能下個(gè)結(jié)論,那就是世上自由罪珍貴。 We can, therefore, come to the conclusion that nothing is so precious as freedom in theworld. 48. 如果我們能做到如上所述,毫無疑問地,。 If we can do as m

32、entioned above, there can be no doubt (that)子句 例:如果我們能做到如上所述,毫無疑問地,我們就能精通英語。 If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that we can master English 49. 因此,這就是的原因。 Thus, this is the reason why . 例:因此,這就是我重感冒的原因。 Thus, this is the reason why I caught a bad cold. 50. 所以,我們應(yīng)該了解。 Therefore, we

33、 should realize (that)子句 例:所以,我們應(yīng)該了解學(xué)英文不能沒有字典。 Therefore, we should realize that in learning English we cannot do without a dictionary. 英語作文句型一、開頭句型1.As far as is concerned 就而言2.It goes without saying that 不言而喻,3.It can be said with certainty that 可以肯定地說4.As the proverb says, 正如諺語所說的,5.It has to be

34、noticed that 它必須注意到,6.It's generally recognized that 它普遍認(rèn)為7.It's likely that 這可能是因?yàn)?.It's hardly that 這是很難的9.It's hardly too much to say that 它幾乎沒有太多的說10.What calls for special attention is that需要特別注意的是11.There's no denying the fact that毫無疑問,無可否認(rèn)12.Nothing is more important than

35、the fact that 沒有什么比這更重要的是13.what's far more important is that 更重要的是二、銜接句型1.A case in point is 一個(gè)典型的例子是2.As is often the case由于通常情況下3.As stated in the previous paragraph 如前段所述4.But the problem is not so simple.Therefore 然而問題并非如此簡單,所以5.But it's a pity that 但遺憾的是6.For all that對于這一切 In spite of

36、the fact that盡管事實(shí)7.Further, we hold opinion that 此外,我們堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為,8.However , the difficulty lies in然而,困難在于9.Similarly, we should pay attention to 同樣,我們要注意10.not(that)but(that)不是,而是11.In view of the present station.鑒于目前形勢12.As has been mentioned above正如上面所提到的13.In this respect, we may as well (say) 從這個(gè)角度上我

37、們可以說14.However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is 然而我們還得看到事物的另一方面,即 三、結(jié)尾句型1.I will conclude by saying 最后我要說2.Therefore, we have the reason to believe that因此,我們有理由相信3.All things considered,總而言之 It may be safely said that它可以有把握地說4.Therefore, in my opinion, it's more advisable因

38、此,在我看來,更可取的是5.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that通過以上討論,我們可以得出結(jié)論6.The data/statistics/figures lead us to the conclusion that通過數(shù)據(jù)我們得到的結(jié)論是,7.It can be concluded from the discussion that從中我們可以得出這樣的結(jié)論8.From my point of view, it would be better if在我看來也許更好四、舉例句型1.Let

39、's taketo illustrate this.2.let's take the above chart as an example to illustrate this.3.Here is one more example.4.Take for example.5.The same is true of6.This offers a typical instance of7.We may quote a common example of8.Just think of五、常用于引言段的句型1.Some people think that 有些人認(rèn)為To be frank,

40、 I can not agree with their opinion for the reasons below.坦率地說,我不能同意他們的意見,理由如下。2.For years, has been seen as , but things are quite different now.多年來,一直被視為,但今天的情況有很大的不同。3.I believe the title statement is valid because 我認(rèn)為這個(gè)論點(diǎn)是正確的,因?yàn)?.I cannot entirely agree with the idea that 我無法完全同意這一觀點(diǎn)的 I believe5

41、.My argument for this view goes as follows.我對這個(gè)問題的看法如下。6.Along with the development of, more and more隨著的發(fā)展,越來越多7.There is a long-running debate as to whether有一個(gè)長期運(yùn)行的辯論,是否8.It is commonly/generally/widely/ believed /held/accepted/recognized that它通常是認(rèn)為9.As far as I am concerned, I completely agree wit

42、h the former/ the latter.就我而言,我完全同意前者/后者。10.Before giving my opinion, I think it is essential to look at the argument of both sides.在給出我的觀點(diǎn)之前,我想有必要看看雙方的論據(jù)。六、表示比較和對比的常用句型和表達(dá)法1.A is completely / totally / entirely different from B.2.A and B are different in some/every way / respect / aspect.3.A and B differ in4.A differs from B in5.The difference be

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