2020-2021學(xué)年譯林版（2019）高中英語(yǔ) 必修一學(xué)案： Unit 2 Let''s talk teens預(yù)習(xí)新知早知道 Word版含解析

1、.匹配詞義a給下列單詞選擇正確的漢語(yǔ)意思。()1.regular an.爭(zhēng)論；戰(zhàn)斗，搏斗；斗爭(zhēng)vt.& vi.搏斗；奮斗；爭(zhēng)論，斗爭(zhēng)()2.battlebn.(攻擊的)目標(biāo)，對(duì)象；靶子vt.把作為攻擊目標(biāo)；面向()3.tensioncadj.思想的，精神的，智力的()4.targetdadj.頻繁的；有規(guī)律的()5.mentalen.緊張關(guān)系；緊張；拉伸()6.uniquefvt.設(shè)計(jì)；制訂n設(shè)計(jì)；設(shè)計(jì)藝術(shù)()7.flexiblegn.突發(fā)事件，緊急情況()8.accounthadj.獨(dú)特的；獨(dú)一無(wú)二的；特有的，獨(dú)具的()9.emergencyin.&vt.賬戶；描述；解釋?zhuān)徽J(rèn)

2、為是()10.designjadj.靈活的，可變動(dòng)的；柔韌的答案15daebc610hjigfb給下列短語(yǔ)選擇正確的漢語(yǔ)意思。()1.see eye to eye with sb.(on sth.)a維護(hù)和平()2.shoot upb(在某事上)與某人看法一致()3.keep the peacec快速長(zhǎng)高()4.calm downd認(rèn)輸()5.from one's point of viewe從某人的角度、觀點(diǎn)出發(fā)()6.think sth.throughf充分考慮，想透()7.back downg平靜，安靜下來(lái)()8.be on sb.'s back about sth.h(

3、使)變得高興，振奮起來(lái)()9.draw sth.out of sth.i纏磨，煩擾()10.cheer upj提取，支取答案15bcage610fdijh.默寫(xiě)單詞1anxious adj.憂慮的，擔(dān)心的；渴望的；令人焦慮的2shoot vt.&vi. 射擊，射殺；攝影；(使朝某方向)沖，奔3spot n. 粉刺；斑點(diǎn)；污漬；場(chǎng)所，地點(diǎn)4anger n. 怒氣，怒火5struggle vi.&n. 奮斗；斗爭(zhēng)；搏斗6rough adj. 艱難的；粗糙的；不確切的7view n&vt. 看法；視線；景色；把視為；觀看8concern n&vt. 擔(dān)心，憂慮；關(guān)心；

4、涉及；讓(某人)擔(dān)憂9stress n&vt. 精神壓力，緊張；強(qiáng)調(diào)；著重10argue vi.&vt. 爭(zhēng)吵，爭(zhēng)辯，爭(zhēng)論；說(shuō)理，論證.語(yǔ)境填空regular；expert；anxious；likely；anger；eager；struggle；rough；view；concern1harvey cured the pain with his own expert hands.2parents are naturally anxious for their children.3tickets are likely to be expensive.4he was filled w

5、ith anger at the way he had been treated.5everyone in the class seemed eager to learn.6he struggled against cancer for two years.7his views on the subject were well known.8the story concerns the prince's efforts to rescue pamina.9there is a regular bus service to the airport.10her hands were rou

6、gh from hard work.語(yǔ)法填空之派生詞1i think i've got one of the most stressful (stress) jobs.2she gave the greatest performance (perform) of her career.3i was angry(anger) because he hadn't told me his plans.4i got up and walked calmly(calm) out into the early evening.5the accident was concerned (con

7、cern) with the bus driver.6it's my first job after graduation (graduate)7there's a strong argument (argue) for lowering the price.8he is anxiously (anxious) waiting for the result of the medical tests.1heated arguments and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents.激烈的爭(zhēng)吵和冰冷

8、的沉默在青少年和他們的父母之間很常見(jiàn)。2you may feel anxious that you are developing at a different rate to your friends，shooting up in height or getting left far behind.你可能會(huì)感到焦慮，因?yàn)槟阏谝圆煌谀愕呐笥训乃俣瘸砷L(zhǎng)，或在身高上突飛猛進(jìn)，或者遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)落在后面。3you enter a strange middle groundno longer a small child but not quite an adult.你進(jìn)入到一個(gè)陌生的中間地帶不再是個(gè)小孩子，但

9、也還算不上是個(gè)成年人。4on the other hand，when you are struggling to control your feelings，you wish they could be more caring and patientsometimes they forget that growing up is a rough ride.另一方面，當(dāng)你努力想控制自己的情感，你希望他們能更加體貼，更有耐心有時(shí)候他們忘記了成長(zhǎng)是一個(gè)艱難的歷程。5after you have thought it through，explain your actions and feelings

10、calmly，listen carefully，and address their concerns.在你全面考慮之后，冷靜地解釋你的行為和感受，仔細(xì)傾聽(tīng)，并設(shè)法消除他們的顧慮。詞語(yǔ)助讀turn into 變成heated argument 激烈的爭(zhēng)吵teenager n青少年result in 導(dǎo)致，造成at a different rate以不同的速度leave behind 遺留，落下target n目標(biāo)，靶子no longer不再on your own獨(dú)自地let go 松手放開(kāi)on the other hand 另一方面“you wish they could be.wish”后面跟

11、從句，用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示“但愿會(huì)”。breakdown n(關(guān)系)破裂；故障get along 相處，進(jìn)展take action采取行動(dòng)the key to keeping the peace保持融洽的關(guān)鍵，the key to.表示“的關(guān)鍵”，to為介詞。disagree with 不同意，與意見(jiàn)不合go through 經(jīng)歷，體驗(yàn)address one's concerns 解決某人的擔(dān)憂，address 此處表示“解決”。struggle with 同做斗爭(zhēng)“.that you and your parents can work together to improve your r

12、elationship”that從句為remember的賓語(yǔ)從句。“the good news is that this stormy period will not last”that從句為表語(yǔ)從句。turn out 結(jié)果是，被證明是原文呈現(xiàn)strangers under the same roof?does every dinner with your parents seem to turn into a battle？have your once warm and open conversations become cold and guarded？do you feel that y

13、ou just cannot see eye to eye with them on anything？you are not alone.heated arguments and cold silences are common between teenagers and their parents.teenagers' physical changes may result in such family tensions.you may feel anxious that you are developing at a different rate to your friends，

14、shooting up in height or getting left far behind.you might worry about your changing voice，weight problems or spots.when it all gets too much，your parents are often the first targets of your anger.it can be a big headache to balance your developing mental needs too.you enter a strange middle groundn

15、o longer a small child but not quite an adult.you have both a new desire for independence and a continued need for your parents' love and support.you feel ready to be more responsible and make decisions on your own.unfortunately，your parents do not always agree and that makes you feel unhappy.“w

16、hy can't they just let me go？” you may wonder.on the other hand，when you are struggling to control your feelings，you wish they could be more caring and patientsometimes they forget that growing up is a rough ride.it can be difficult when your parents treat you like a child but expect you to act

17、like an adult.all of this can lead to a breakdown in your relationship.although sometimes it may seem impossible to get along as a family，you can take action to improve the situation.the key to keeping the peace is regular and honest communication.when you disagree with your parents，take a minute to

18、 calm down and try to understand the situation from their point of view.perhaps they have experienced something similar and do not want you to go through the same pain.after you have thought it through，explain your actions and feelings calmly，listen carefully，and address their concerns.through this

19、kind of healthy discussion，you will learn when to back down and when to ask your parents to relax their control.just remember that it is completely normal to struggle with the stress that parent­child tensions create，and that you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship.the good news is that this stormy period will not last.everything will turn out all right in the end，and the changes and challenges of your teenage years will prepare you for adulthood.譯文參考同一屋檐下的陌生人？你和父母一起吃的每頓飯都會(huì)變成一場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)嗎？你們?cè)?jīng)熱情開(kāi)放的談話是否已經(jīng)變得冷淡和謹(jǐn)慎？你是否覺(jué)得你和他們?cè)谌魏问虑樯隙疾荒苓_(dá)成一致？你并不孤單。激烈的爭(zhēng)吵和冰冷的沉默在青少年和他們的父母之間很常見(jiàn)。