下半年華師在線歐洲文化入門作業(yè)

1、1 第 1 題The Wars of Roses ended up inA.The emergence of the new emblem of the red and white Tudor Rose.B.The split of the two royal houses.C.The establishment of the Dynasty of Tudor byKing Henry VIII.D.The subsequent ruling of England and Scotland for 117 years.您的答案：A題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：0.02第2 題The gladiat

2、or show indicated Romans love forA.adventureB.funC.violenceD.entertainment您的答案：C題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.03第3 題The Italian Renaissance scholars did all the following things except for .A.reviving manyclassical texts forgotten or lost for a long time.B.spreading the knowledge beyond the small circle of scholar

3、s.C.refusing to accept religious teaching or read religious works.D.paying more attention to man s world and life on earth. 您的答案：C題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.04第4 題All the following statements about theScholasticism are true, EXCEPTA.Somescholars tried in vain to forbid the study and teaching of Aristotle s thou

4、ghtB.Some argued that reason alone could lead to truthC.Some argued that ultimate truth could not be discovered by reason, but was revealed to human by God in His mystical waysD.The most fruitful achievement was the attempt to harmonize faith and reason by the leading scholar St. Augustine 您的答案：D題目分

5、數(shù)：2.0此題得分：2.05第5 題Christianity originated from_.A.TurkeyB.PalestineC.North AfricaD.the Western Europe您的答案：B題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.06第6 題What is the limit of term for the members of theSenate of the Roman Republic?A.2 yearsB.4 yearsC.5 yearsD.life您的答案：D題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.07第7 題Egypt was conquered by in 31 B.C. a

6、nd renamed“ Africa. ”A.GreeksB.ArabsC.RomansD.Persians您的答案：C題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.08第8 題The founder of the Hebrew race was .A.JacobB.MosesC.AbrahamD.Joseph您的答案：C題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.09第9 題The ancient Egyptians divided a year into _ seasons.A.2B.3C.4D.5您的答案：B題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.010第10 題MagnaCarta in 1215 in England wa

7、s significantinthat it _.A.really weakened the power of the churchB.spoke for the common peopleC.really weakened the power of the kingD.spoke for the nobles您的答案：D題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：0.011 第27 題Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.The Hundred Years War harmed England more than France.B.The war st

8、imulated the development of new weapons.C.The war speeded up the development of theEnglish Parliament.D.The war promoted the growth of modern nationalism and awakened the national consciousness in the mind of their people.您的答案：A題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.012第28 題Which of the following statements about art in th

9、e Central Middle Ages is NOT true?A.Architecture was the foremost art form.B.Schools were the primary focus of architectural endeavors.C.Architecture integrated all the visual arts in presentations of Chris tianity s rich symbolic and spiritual values.D.Other arts were used to decorate churches with

10、 sculpture and painting, woodcarving and metalwork, and stained glass.您的答案：B題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.013第29 題What one is a correct description of the western European feudalism in the Early Middle Ages? A.Feudalism was a product of the Carolingian world and it operated on two levels.B.A feudal king s actual p

11、ower depended on the number of his vassals.C.A vassal holding a fief must not divide it into smaller fiefs.D.Financial service was the main reason for the feudal system to exist.您的答案：A題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.014第30 題The following kings were called “ new monarchs” , EXCEPTA.Louis XI of FranceB.Friedrich I of

12、GermanyC.Henry VII of EnglandD.Ferdinand and Isabella of Spain您的答案：B題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.015第31 題The largest and most famous of all Hellenistic cities is .A.AthensB.SpartaC.AlexandriaD.Thebes您的答案：C題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.016第32 題Which description of Petrarch is wrong?A.He was known as the “ father of humanism ”.B.

13、He was the first to coin the term “ Dark Ages”.C.He valued his Italian writings more than hisLatin writings.D.He was financed by Galeazzo II Visconti.您的答案：C題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.017第33 題In the year of , Constantine the Great issuedEdit of Milan which officially madeChristianity legal.A.311B.313C.324D.380您的

14、答案：B題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.018第34題Which categories of publication does Erasmus s The Praise of Folly belong to?A.clever satires to expose people s erro rs B.serious moral books to offer people Christian guidanceC.scholarly editions of basic Christian texts D.collection of stories to amuse people 您的答案：A題目分?jǐn)?shù)：

15、2.0此題得分：2.019第35 題is the longest river in the world.A.The TigrisB.The AmazonC.The MississippiD.The Nile您的答案：D題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.020第36 題Which one of the following architectural constructions was not typical Roman?A.domeB.vaultC.archD.column您的答案：D題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.021第37題In the first Greco-Persian War, Gree

16、k army defeated the Persian forces and won a smashing victory in the battle of .A.ThermopylaeB.MarathonC.SalamisD.Plataea您的答案：B題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.022第38 題Luther attacked the belief that the sacramental system was the only meansto salvation and called for the reform of monasticism inA.The Liberty of the

17、Christian ManB.Address to the Nobility of the German Nation C.The Babylonian Captivity of the ChurchD.the Ninety-Five Theses您的答案：C題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.023第43 題Concerning the economy of the Byzantine Empire, Islamic Empire and western Europe during the Middle Ages, which statement is NOT true?A.Byzantine h

18、ad the most powerful economy in the world before the 7th century.B.Islamic economyin the 7th century was already very prosperous.C.Islamic Empire had the world s leading economy during the mid-8th and mid-13th century.D.Western Europe overtook Byzantine in economyin the late Middle Ages.您的答案：A題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2

19、.0此題得分：0.024第44 題The government of the RomanRepublic included all of the following branches EXCEPT .A.the executive branchB.the deliberative branchC.the legislative branchD.the judicial branch您的答案：D題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.025第45 題Which one of the following groups of the people could vote in the Roman assembl

20、ies?A.Roman generals and adult male plebiansB.anyone whose parents were RomansC.adult Roman males and females.D.literate Greek slaves您的答案：A題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.026第46 題The Hundred Years War arose from the following causes, EXCEPT,A.The territorial disputes between England and France.B.The clash of economi

21、c interest in Flanders.C.Famine, plague, economic turmoil, social upheaval.D.The dispute over the French royal succession.您的答案：C題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.027第47 題Which of the following statements about TheHundred Years War is NOT true?A.The most famous weapons were the longbow and cannon used by the English.B.

22、Firearms played a significant role in the battles.C.Horse-riding knights became more important army force than infantry.D.Europeans relied more and more on cannon for defensive wars.您的答案：C題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.028第48 題Which is not the similarity shared by Chaucer s Canterbury Tales and Boccaccio s Decamero

23、n?A.a collection of storiesB.satirical and humorous languageC.vivid characterizationD.religious themes您的答案：D題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.029第49 題Which one of the following statements about the condition of the Jews during the Roman time was NOT true?A.In 64 B.C. Pompeyconquered Judea and turned it into a Roman pr

24、ovince.B.The Jews had to pay heavy tax, but they enjoyed limited self-rule.C.Faced with Roman persecution, the Jews had to worship the Roman emperors as gods.D.The Jewish people hoped for salvation led by a prophet. 您的答案：C題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.030第50 題Three of the following statements are true with the ear

25、ly experience of Christianity. Which one is the exception?A.Unlike the Jews, the early Christians of the Roman Empire suffered persecution.B.Christianity was not the official religion of the Roman Empire until the 4th century. C.Christianity spread in the cities of the empire, first in the east and

26、later in the west. D.It was Constantine s toleration for all religions that brought new life to Christianity. 您的答案：A題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.031第11 題The RomanEmpire was the first true superpower in human history.您的答案：正確題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.032第12 題The official language of Byzantine Empire was Latin.您的答案：錯誤題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此

27、題得分：2.033第13 題Muhammad was not only a prophet, but also a political and military leader. 您的答案：正確題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.034第14 題The Late Middle Ages are often described as a period of crisis and decline.您的答案：正確題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.035第15 題Joan s intervention marked the turning point in the Hundred Years War.您的答案：正

28、確題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.036第16 題Troughout the Middle Ages the Iberia Peninsula was marked by unity and plurality.您的答案：錯誤題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.037第17 題The term “ dictator ” did not have its present day s derogatory meaning in the period of the Roman Republic.您的答案：正確題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.038第18 題The institution of the sena

29、te in the RomanRepublic could be traced to the Etruscan tradition.您的答案：正確題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.039第19 題The Americans learnt from the ancient Rome in creating their federal government.您的答案：正確題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.040第20 題The Romans were extremely intolerant of foreign religions.您的答案：錯誤題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.041第21 題That t

30、he early Christians suffered systematical persecution by the Roman authorities was a myth. 您的答案：正確題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.042第22 題Although people from different regions in theRomanEmpire spoke different mother tongues, they could always communicate with strangers either in Latin or in Greek, the official languages of the Empire.您的答案：錯誤題目分?jǐn)?shù)：2.0此題得分：2.043第