2021屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)短文改錯(cuò)壓軸20篇(一)

1、2021屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí) 短文改錯(cuò)壓軸20篇（一）L假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有 10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。 增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（八）,并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1 .每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2 .只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。I have many hobbies, among that fishing ranks first. It is fishing that hav

2、e helped me improve my self-control. Three years ago my academic performance is not satisfactory for my lack of patience. Then my father came up a good idea and taught me to fish. Having been told that fishing was full of funs, I followed him without hesitation. To his surprise, fishing turned out t

3、o be more difficult than I had expected it. I didn't remember how many times I had failed before I caught a fish. Amazing, the patience I developed by learning to fish has a influence on my study. Now I'd like to share my experience with those who have the same trouble, encouraged them to st

4、udy with full devotion and attention.3 .文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加上一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（八），并在其下而寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1 .每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2 .只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不記分。“Welcome to the Arctic/ the guide said, as we jumped onto the runway. Both of we were a little surprised by th

5、e fact which the temperature was extremely low. Kiruna was most northern town in Sweden, 144 kilometers above the Arctic Circle. Around us, forest covering by snow spread away for nearly 390,000 square kilometers. A strong wind shakes the cabin as we landed on. We had been travelling from Denver for

6、 18 hour. "Tell me again/ I asked my wife, Kim, “Why are we coming to the Arctic in winter?” "Just to seeing the wonderful view." she answered cheerful. She loves the cold, but she saysit wakes her up.3 .假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有 10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:

7、在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（八）,并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1 .每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2 .只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Dear friends,It is real a good chance to have met all of you here. We have spent several precious weekends in English study in the English Club. Although we have been member for a shor

8、t period of time, we have made a great progress. That is why we are all very active and the activities are not only enjoyable and also helpful. Besides, the foreign teachers here work hard and try his best to make the activities lively and interested. I am very pleased to say that all of us improved

9、 our spoken English greatly so far. I am looking forward to see all of you again in the near future!4.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有 10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（八），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1 .每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2 .只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。I

10、 have been learning English since I am in primary school, but the truth was that I was not so good at listening. No matter how hardly I tried, I couldn't understand clearly which my English teachers or native speakers said. One day, I was surfing the Internet while an advertisement forEnglish li

11、stening drew your attention. To my amazejt was a website that recordings of some well-known books were provided. When see the website, I fell in love it, which turned out to be that useful. Now I have made a progress in listening.5.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有 10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞

12、的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（八），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1 .每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2 .只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Dear Lucy,I am glad to receive your e -mail ask me about my future career plan. Here I want to share them with you.As the matter of fact, I want to be a translator. To beg

13、in with, I am fond of the languages, of that my English is always second to none. I appreciate the beauty hiding in literature. In addition, literature is like a bridge which helps people understand the world better. I did hope the classical Chinese literature works can be conveyed every corner of t

14、he world with my efforts.So what do you find my plan? Please reply to me in your convenience.Yours,KaroL答案:答案以及解析I have many hobbies, among """ whichfishing ranks first. It is fishing that helped me hasimprove my self-control. Three years ago my academic performance not satisfactory f

15、or my waslack of patience. Then my father came up with a good idea and taught me to fish. Having beenhistold that fishing was full of-I followed him without hesitation. To surprise, fishing funmyturned out to be more difficult than I had expected it. I didn't remember how many times I hadJfailed

16、 before I caught a fish. -, the patience I developed by learning to fish hasAmazinglyinfluence on my study. Now l*d like to share my experience with those who have the same antrouble, 1them to study with full devotion and attention.encouraging解析：【主旨概要】作者以第一人稱(chēng)講述了自己學(xué)習(xí)釣魚(yú)的過(guò)程及收獲。學(xué)習(xí)中作者因?yàn)?缺乏耐心兒學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)不理想,在父親的

17、建議下認(rèn)真的學(xué)習(xí)了釣魚(yú)，雖然比預(yù)想的要難，但是作者通 過(guò)努力練習(xí)而變得熟練，更為驚喜的收獲是他的耐心得到了很好的培養(yǎng)，進(jìn)而促進(jìn)了學(xué)習(xí)。作 者想要把這一經(jīng)驗(yàn)與所有K他有類(lèi)似問(wèn)題的朋友分享。【主題語(yǔ)境】人與自我?！竞诵乃仞B(yǎng)】讀懂以“釣魚(yú)培養(yǎng)耐心”為語(yǔ)境的短文，能在語(yǔ)境中準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法知識(shí)。【選材意 義】這篇文章以學(xué)習(xí)中遇到的困難為切入點(diǎn)，旨在鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生積極而對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)中的困難，從生活中 培養(yǎng)性格，對(duì)學(xué)生的性格養(yǎng)成和解決問(wèn)題的信心有指導(dǎo)意義。【語(yǔ)篇類(lèi)型】記敘文。L【解題思路】本句句意為:我有很多愛(ài)好，而其中最大的愛(ài)好就是釣魚(yú)。定語(yǔ)從句中關(guān)系代 詞that不能位于介詞后，因?yàn)殛P(guān)系代詞指代hobbies,故應(yīng)將

18、that改為which"參考答案】that 改為which 2 .【解題思路】本句句意為:是釣魚(yú)幫助了我提升了自我控制能力。通過(guò)句意和結(jié)構(gòu)判斷本句 是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本句式，被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分為句子的主語(yǔ),因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該與fishing 一致使用第 三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)?！緟⒖即鸢浮縣ave改為has,3 .【解題思路】整個(gè)故事敘述一個(gè)過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情，時(shí)態(tài)定位在一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。is應(yīng)該為was.【參考答案】is改為was4 .【解題思路】本句句意:看到這種情況,爸爸提出一個(gè)好主意，并且教我如何通過(guò)釣魚(yú)克服這 個(gè)困難?！緟⒖即鸢浮縞ome up后加with5 .【解題思路】本句句意:被告知釣魚(yú)充滿(mǎn)樂(lè)趣,我

19、亳不猶豫地跟從了父親去釣魚(yú)。雖然前面 有full of但是fan作為不可數(shù)名詞是不會(huì)有單復(fù)數(shù)變化的。【參考答案】funs改為fun。6 .【解題思路】本句句意:令我吃驚的是，而非父親,故應(yīng)將his改為my,【參考答案】his改為my。7 .【解題思路】本句中表示“比我預(yù)期的要難”,expect后不需要加賓語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)去掉憶【參考答 案】去掉心8 .【解題思路】本中不應(yīng)使用形容詞Amazing修飾整個(gè)句子，故應(yīng)將Amazing改為副詞 Amazinglyo【參考答案】Amazing 改為 Amazingly。9 .【解題思路】本句表達(dá)“對(duì)我的學(xué)習(xí)有影響”,influence的第一個(gè)因素是元音因素,故

20、應(yīng)將a 改為an?！緟⒖即鸢浮縜改為an。10 .【解題思路】本句句意:現(xiàn)在我愿意去與有相同困難的人分享我的經(jīng)驗(yàn),鼓勵(lì)他們?nèi)?地,全情地投入到他們的學(xué)習(xí)。本句的主語(yǔ)是I,前半句是句子的主干部分，逗號(hào)后面的成份是 用來(lái)做狀語(yǔ)的，那么encourage與主語(yǔ)I的邏輯關(guān)系判斷決定了 encourage非謂i吾動(dòng)詞的形式, 根據(jù)encourage的詞義和用法，判定encourage和I是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以encouraged改成 encouragingo【參考答案】encouraged 改為 encouraging。wewere a us11 .答案：“Welcome to the Arctic/ th

21、e guide said, as we jumped onto the runway. Both ofwasmost thecoveringby coveredwhichlittle surprised by the fact the temperature was extremely low. Kirunathatnorthern town in Sweden, 144 kilometers above the Arctic Circle. Around us, forestshakessnow spread away for nearly 390,000 square kilometers

22、. A strong wind the cabin as weshooklanded ga. We had been travelling from Denver for 18. "Tell me again/ I asked my wife,hoursseeingKim, “Why are we coming to the Arctic in winter?” "Just to the wonderful view/ shesee.cheerful . hut .answered:. She loves the cold, she saysit wakes ner up.

23、cheerfullyand12 .答案:Dear friends,realIt is a good chance to have met all of you here. We have spent several preciousreallyweekends English study in the English Club. Although we have beena shortonmembersperiod of time, we have made a great progress. That is -we are all very active and the becauseact

24、ivities are not only enjoyable also helpful. Besides, the foreign teachers here work hard buthis .,.interested ,. uand try best to make the activities lively and. I am very pleased to say that alltheirint e restingseeof us have improved our spoken English greatly so far. I am looking forward to -all

25、 ofseeingyou again in the near future!解析：1. real改為really考查副詞.修飾句子要用副詞.2. in改為on考查介詞.spend time/money on sth.意為,在.上花費(fèi)時(shí)間（金錢(qián)）"»是固定 搭配.3. member改為members考查名詞復(fù)數(shù).此處“主+系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)"結(jié)構(gòu)要一致，都應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù) 形式.4,去掉a考查冠詞.progress是不可數(shù)名詞，其前不加不定冠詞a.5. why改為because考查連詞.根據(jù)句意：這是因?yàn)槲覀兌蓟钴S.用連詞because.6. and改為but考查連詞.前后兩個(gè)分

26、句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系而非并列關(guān)系，用連詞but.7. his改為their考查代詞.their指代上文中的foreign teachers.8. interested改為interesting考查現(xiàn)在分詞.and是并列連詞，它前后連接兩個(gè)相同的語(yǔ)法 成分，lively和interesting都是形容詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),修飾物要用形容詞化的現(xiàn)在分詞， interesting意為"有趣的”.9. 加have考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài).根據(jù)句中狀語(yǔ)so far,要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài).10. see改為seeing考查動(dòng)名詞.to是介詞，后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)要用動(dòng)名詞形式.4.答案：I have been learning English since I - in primary school, but the truth was that I was not so was,. hardly . ,. which .good at listening. No matter now I tried, I couldn t understand clearly my Englishhardwhatwhileteachers or native speakers said. One day, I was surfing the Internet an advertiseme