MBA聯(lián)考閱讀必須掌握五類詞匯

1、【經(jīng)典考試資料，答案附后，看后必過，WORD文檔，可修改】一、功能動(dòng)詞表示“分類”： classify ， assort ， categorize ， label* People are usually categorized/classified as sociable and unsociable.* The man is usually labeled as a new-rich 暴發(fā)戶 .人們常把他歸于暴發(fā)戶之列表示“造成”： cause， lead to ， result in ， bring abo ut ， bring on ， trigger ， give rise to #e

2、ngender：*Sympathy often engenders love.同情常常產(chǎn)生愛情表示“做”： conduct ， carry out ， implement ， commit ， be unde r way* 真題 07-3 Michael Lynn ，has con ducted doze ns of studies of tipp ing * The government promised to implement a new system to control financial loaninstitutions. 政府承諾實(shí)施 / 執(zhí)行一個(gè)新的系統(tǒng)來控制金融貸款機(jī)構(gòu)。*

3、The project is now well under way.一個(gè)項(xiàng)目正在順利行進(jìn)表示 “評估”： evaluate ， appraise ， assess ， judge表示“期望”： expect ， anticipate ， long for ， look forward to ， hope， wish表示“擁有”： have, own, possess , hold , be in possession of, belong to（屬 于）表示“掌控”： control , be in charge of , dominate , monitor , supervise表示“破壞

4、”： damage ruin , spoil , destroy , devastate , raze , wreck *The ac cide nt wrecked his health.這次意外事故損壞了他的健康。表示 “理解, 知道”： understand , appreciate , be aware of , be conscious of , r ecog nize表示“很多”： many numerous, a flood of , a good many , considerable , subst antial abundant , a wealth of 修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)

5、 ,plenty of , a great number of , a great deal of表示 “有聯(lián)系”： relate to , correlate to , associate with , connect to , link with , be linked to表示“表明，證明”：show, dem on strate , man ifest v. , prove , reveal , # unravel ravel n. 混亂表示“參與”：take part in , participate in , be involved in二、功能形容詞表示“相反”：opposing

6、 : He has an opposing view about the world對于世界他有完全不同的觀點(diǎn)contradictory: contradictory ideas相互矛盾的觀點(diǎn)表示“反對”：against , be opposed to , be averse to ，object to ，真題 07-3 :I knew three groups would be opposed : customers , servers and restaura nt owners表示“調(diào)整適應(yīng)”： adjust to , adapt togear to : This training is

7、 geared to pass ing MBA exam in atio ns.accommodate : The eye can accommodate itself to seeing objects at different dista nces.眼睛能自動(dòng)調(diào)節(jié)以便觀看遠(yuǎn)近不同的景物。表示“很可能，傾向于”：be likely to ，be apt to ，be prone to ， be inclinedto，tend to* People are in cli ned to believe that the more money they have the happierthey w

8、ould be表示“足夠”： eno ugh, adequate，ample，sufficie nt表示“好，棒”： good，great，fabulous ，marvelous， magnificent ，miraculous ， terrific ，amazing fantastic，gorgeous表示“難以置信”： un believable ，in credible ，uni mag in able ， It is hard to be lieve/imag ine表示“重要”：importa nt ，critical ，crucial ，esse ntial ，fun dame n

9、tal ，foremo st，significant 意義重大，vital表示“不可缺少”： necessary，essential ，indispensible ，integral 強(qiáng)調(diào)組成整 體中的一部分* Kids are an integral part of a family.表示“明顯的”： obvious , apparent , clear , distinet, evident , manifest , # overt 公開的表示“復(fù)雜的”： complicated , complex, involved , sophisticated 強(qiáng)調(diào)因?yàn)榧夹g(shù)精密而復(fù)雜* a soph

10、isticated telescope 精密復(fù)雜的望遠(yuǎn)鏡表示“有前景”：promising ， potential， prospective三、功能副詞表示“主要地，根本上地”ma in ly ， basically ，chiefly ，esse ntially，primarily，principally表示“僅僅，只不過”：only，just ，merely， solely ，no more than，exclusively* He learned music solely for fun.他學(xué)音樂只是為了開心* He learned English exclusively by himse

11、lf.他的英語只是自學(xué)的強(qiáng)調(diào)沒有靠其他方式表示 “非常，很”： very，greatly ，awfully ，badly，considerably ，enormously， extremely ， significantly，highly ， radically ， excessively 過渡地，# disproportionately 比例過大地表示“大約”： about, approximately , around , or so , some Some 4000 people went to the show表示“實(shí)際上，實(shí)質(zhì)上”：actually , as a matter of

12、fact , in fact , in effect ,practically , really , virtually其他表示“關(guān)于”： about, in regard to , respecting , on, with respect to , in ter ms of （在方面）： China is great nation in terms of its history.表示“同時(shí)”： at the same time , in the mean time , mea nwhile表示“根據(jù)”： according to ，based on，in the light of : In

13、 the light of th e evide nee, we are convin ced that he is right.四、態(tài)度觀點(diǎn)信號詞論點(diǎn)：認(rèn)為，相信： argue，argument，believe ，suppose，think ，be convinced t hat 相信，hold the belief that ，have a notion that，viewas，regard as，see as，con sider to be ， reck on 算作，設(shè)想論據(jù)：for example ，for instanee ， specifically ，take as an exa

14、mple ， like ， such as ，Imagine 調(diào)查研究：investigation，inquiry hold an inquiry into a case對一個(gè)案子進(jìn)行調(diào)查，research， study，survey， report ， questionnaire 調(diào)查問卷，measurement調(diào)查研究結(jié)果:得出結(jié)論：con elude that ，come to a con clusi on that ，draw a con clusio n that 表明，發(fā)現(xiàn)： show, suggest, dem on strate , mani fest 清楚地顯示或表示 dis

15、play, find , find out , discover , reveal , prove in dicate , imply預(yù)測：forecast , foretell , foresee , predict表示贊同：agree , appreciate , approve , consent to表示反對：against , disagree , disapprove , dissent , object to , be opposed to表示事實(shí)：belief , fact , reality , truth表示理論, 設(shè)想：assumption , theory , hypo

16、thesis 彳假設(shè)表示目的：to do , aim at , for the sake of , for , serve as , in favor of 有利 于,for the purpose of , intend to do論據(jù)中常見專家名稱： expert , specialist , professor , associate professor 畐U 教授,sociologist 社會學(xué)家,economist , linguist 語言學(xué)家,consultant 顧問 psychologist 心理學(xué)家,behaviorist 行為學(xué)家,philosopher 哲學(xué)家,anth

17、rop ologist 人類學(xué)家,archaeologist 考古學(xué)家表示“暗示,線索”： clue , clew , hint , implication五、邏輯信號詞1、表示因果的原因：后接句子Because , since , as, for后接詞組because of , thanks to , owing to , due to , as a result of , by/in virtue of 由于* The movie touched me by virtue of its story.結(jié)果：so (that ) , accord in gly 因此,as a result ,

18、 con seque ntly , for this (t hat) reason , hence, therefore此外：表因果的特色詞匯比如A是因，B是果：A acco unt for/be resp on sible for BA cause/lead to/result in/bring about/bri ng on /trigger/give rise to B2、表示轉(zhuǎn)折的“但是，然而”：but， however，yet，nevertheless ，whereas“盡管，雖然”：后接句子although ，though，even though ，while，# notwithsta nding后接詞組despite ，in spite of“相反地”： conversely 相反地，on the contrary“另一方面”： on the other hand3、表示比較的by comparison , in contrast（相比之下），in the same