被動語態(tài)復習學案

1、被動語態(tài)復習學案一.定義：主動語態(tài)_被動語態(tài)_二.由主動語態(tài)變?yōu)楸粍诱Z態(tài)的方法 We clean our classroom everyday._方法： 1._2._3._三、各種時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)結構：1. We often play basketball after school. Basketball _ often _ _ _after school.總結：1.一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)結構：_2. He broke the window yesterday.The window_ _ _ _yesterday.總結：2.一般過去時的被動語態(tài)結構：_3. They will plant tree

2、s in the park tomorrow.Trees_ _ _ _ _in the park tomorrow總結：3.一般將來時的被動語態(tài)結構：_4. They have handed in the homework.The homework_ _ _ _ by them.總結：4.現(xiàn)在完成時的被動語態(tài)結構：_5. She can finish the work in two hours. The work_ _ _ by _ in two hours.總結：5.含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)結構：_練習提高：完成下列選擇題：1.English _all over the world. A . i

3、s spoken B. is speaking C. speaks D. has spoken2.This sick boy must _ to the hospital quickly. A. be took B. be taken C. be taking D. take3.The teacher _carefully by the students. A. was listened B. was listened to C. listened D. listened to4.All the books _ machines. A. is made by B. are made C. ar

4、e made by D. make5.His schoolbag _ away by a woman ten minutes ago. A. took B. had taken C. was taken D. were taken6. Will the job _in ten minutes? A. finish B. be finish C. be finished D. finished7.The meeting _ in the room 302. A. will hold B. will be held C. will be holded D. will held8.We _ to b

5、e here at six oclock. A. were told B. told C. are told D. will tell四、被動語態(tài)的幾個特殊：特殊(一)：9.The concert next Friday.A. will be taken place B. will take place C. takes place D. took place10.A sad accident _ near our school yesterday. A. was happened B. was happening C. has happened D. happened11. The pict

6、ure _ very beautiful. A. is looked B. looks C. is looking D. look總結: 1. 有些動詞沒有被動語態(tài):(1)_ (2)_ (3)_特殊(二)：12.把下面句子變成被動語態(tài) She gave me some books three hours three hours ago.I _ _ some books three hours ago.Some books _ _ _ me three hours ago.總結：2.帶雙賓語的謂語動詞有兩種改法give sb sth_ buy sb sth_ _ _特殊(三)：13.Lucy _

7、 in her room last night. A. heard to sing B. heard sing C. was heard to singing D. was heard to sing14. Jack was made _ the classroom by the teacher after school. A. clean B. to clean C. cleaned D. to be clean總結：3.還原to原則：make sb do sth_ hear sb do sth_ 區(qū)別：hear sb doing sth_ 被動語態(tài)課后檢測一、選擇1.Who was the

8、 book _?A. write B. wrote C.written D. wtitten by2. A neighbour helped to keep our dog. It _ while we were on holiday.A. was taken care B. took care of C. is taken care of D. was taken care of3. As usual, Meihua at 6:30 this morning by her mother to get ready for school.（06） A. has woken up B. woke

9、up C. wakes up D. was woken up 4. A neighbour helped to keep our dog. It while we were on holiday. (05)A. was taken care B. took care ofC. is taken care of D. was taken care of5. At the end of the meeting Miss Green two minutes to decide whether she should join the project or not. (04) A.gave B. had given C. was given D. was giving6. Mr. Johnsons story by everyone who heard it.(03) A. laughed at B. was laughed C. laughed D. was laughed at 二、完成句子1.昨天的會上問了很多問題。 Many questions _ _ at yesterdays meeting.2.老師說作業(yè)必須在今天完成。 The teacher told