英語四六級(jí)高級(jí)詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換

1、英語四六級(jí)高級(jí)詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換形容詞:1. 貧窮的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2. 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3. 優(yōu)秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4. 積極的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5. 消極的,不良的:bad = detrimental= baneful =undesirable6. 明顯的:obvious = apparent =

2、evident =manifest7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8. 驚人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9. 美麗的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10. 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigorous =animated11. 流行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent= pervasive12. 普遍的:everywhere、widesprea

3、d、preval、ent、overflow、rampant13. 好的:good、beneficial、advantageous14. 有害的:harmful 、inhumane、detrimental、baneful15. 富有的:rich、wealthy、affluent16 .貧窮的:poor、impoverished17. 嚴(yán)重的:serious 、severe18.明顯的:obvious 、manifest、apparent、evident19. 便宜的:cheap、economical、inexpensive動(dòng)詞1:1. 提高,加強(qiáng):improve = enhance= promo

4、te = strengthen = optimize2. 引起:cause = trigger = endanger3. 解決:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4. 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5. 培養(yǎng): develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6. 激發(fā),鼓勵(lì):encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7. 認(rèn)為:think = assert= hold = claim = a

5、rgue8. 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9. 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10. 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11. 減輕: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten12. 提高:improve 、promote、advance、enhance13. 改變:change 、transform14. 強(qiáng)調(diào):emphasize、highlight、stress、address(這是個(gè)9星級(jí)用法15. 培養(yǎng):

6、develop、agriculture、cultivate、nurture16. 破壞:break、impair、undermine這兩個(gè)詞指的是抽象意義上的破壞:jeopardize、devastate17. 保存:keep、preserve、conserve 保護(hù)資源18. 解決:deal With、tackle、address(這也是高難度用法,很牛、Resolve19. 需要:need 、require、necessitate、call for動(dòng)詞2:1.Think (that: hold the (opinion/ belief/ position/stand point/idea

7、that,assume, believe, deem, reckon, argue, maintain, suppose, conceive, insist, be convinced, to my knowledge, personally, from my personal perspective, as far as I am concerned, from my point of view, from my angle, consider, conceive, perspective.2.Show: convey, reveal, express, corroborate, justi

8、fy, imply, verify,clarify, signify, exemplify, illuminate, substantiate, demonstrate,elucidate, denote, characterized as, instruct, display, disclose, indicate, means, explain, give an/a example (reason, explanation of, bear out, point out, point toward3.Know: realize, comprehend, identify, distingu

9、ish, discern,notice, perceive, recognize, see, understand, figure out, be acquainted with, be familiar with,4.Get:acquire, attain, acquire, achieve, obtain, gain “學(xué)習(xí)”不用learn5.Suggest: have a proposal in,6.Increase: magnify, expand, proliferate, mushroom, improve, enhance,advance7.Impress: affect, in

10、spire, engrave on, imprint of,8.Influence: impact, affect, guide, sway,9.Stop: halt, cease, conclude, desist, end, pause, put an end to, quit,refrain, shut down, terminate10.M ak e: create, assemble, built, construct, form, manufacture; fore,cause, compel, constrain, drive, impel, induce, oblige, pr

11、evail, upon, require11.G ive: present, award, contribute, deliver, donate, grant, hand over,hand out, provide, supply12.B reak:separate, burst, crack, destroy, disintegrate, fracture, fragment,shatter, smash, snap13.D estroy: ruin, raze, annihilate, crush, demolish, devastate, eradicate,shatter, wip

12、e out, wreck, obliterate, weaken, undermine14.H appen: occur, come about, come to pass, develop, result, take place,trans名詞1:1. 影響:influence= impact2. 危險(xiǎn):danger = perils =hazard3. 污染:pollution = contamination4. 人類:human beings= mankind = human race5. 老人:old people= the old = the elderly = the aged =

13、 senior citizens6. 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7. 老師:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8. 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9. 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10. 優(yōu)點(diǎn):advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11. 責(zé)任:responsibility = obl

14、igation = duty = liability12. 能力:ability = capacity = power = skill13. 職業(yè):job = career = employment = profession14. 娛樂:enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15. 不同:difference、gap(簡(jiǎn)單但是牛、distinction16.環(huán)境:environment 、circumstance、atmosphere、surrounding、17. 污染:pollution、contamination18. 人類:hu

15、man 、the human race humanity humankind19. 危險(xiǎn):danger 、peril、hazard20. 在當(dāng)今社會(huì):in modern society 、in contemporary society In present-day society、in this day and age名詞2:1.Meeting: conference, discussion, assembly, conclave,congress, convention, gathering session, assignation, encounter,confrontation, arg

16、ument, controversy河南大學(xué)學(xué)生會(huì) 2. Study: learning, application, lessons, reading, research, school work, examination, analysis, consideration, contemplation, inspection, investigation, knowledge,scholarship 3. Advantage: benefit, dominance, precedence, profit, superiority, merit 4. Disadvantage: shortcom

17、ing, weakness, inconvenience, drawback, deficiency, flaw, handicap (also v. 妨礙, downside, limitation 短語： 1. 充滿了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with 2. 努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for 3. 從事： embark on = take up = set about = go in f

18、or 4. 在當(dāng)代 : in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age 5. 大量的 : a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of 插入語： 1.indeed 的確 2.surely 無疑， 3.however 然而 4.obviously 顯然， 5.frankly 坦率地說 6.naturally 自然， 7.luckily (或 happilyfor sb.算某人幸運(yùn)， 6 河南大學(xué)學(xué)生會(huì) 8.fortunate

19、ly/luckily 幸好 9.honestly 真的， 10.briefly 簡(jiǎn)單地說, 11.strange to say 說也奇怪， 12.needless to say 不用說 13.most important of all 最為重要是， 14.worse still 更糟糕的是 15.in a sense 在某種意義上， 16. in a few words(或 in sum，in short簡(jiǎn)而言之， 17.in general 一般說來 18.in my view 在我看來， 19.in conclusion 總之 20.in summary 概括地說， 21.in fact

20、事實(shí)上 22.in the first place 首先 23.in addition 此外 24.of course 當(dāng)然， 25.to my knowledge 據(jù)我所知， 26.for instance(或 example例如 27.as a matter of fact 事實(shí)上, 28.strictly speaking 嚴(yán)格地說， 29.generally speaking 一般地說， 30.judging from根據(jù)判斷, 31.to be sure 無疑， 32.to sum up 概括地說， 33.to tell the truth 老實(shí)說, 34.I am sure 我可以

21、肯定地說， 35.I believe 我相信， 36.I wonder 我不知道， 連詞：（介詞，副詞） 1. Firstly: previously, beforehand, foremost, initially, originally, formerly, principally, mainly, essentially, basically, generally, commonly, universally, on the whole, fundamentally, to begin with, to start with, first of all, at the outset 7 河南大學(xué)學(xué)生會(huì) 2. Then: subsequently, afterward, thereafter, after that, succeeding (adj., secondarily, what is more, furthermore (further more 3. Lastly: ultimately, eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final point, last of all, last but not least,