中考語(yǔ)法思維導(dǎo)圖之七連詞

1、連詞連接詞與詞、短語(yǔ)與短語(yǔ)、或引導(dǎo)從句的詞并列連詞從屬連詞and(和), but(但是), or(或者,否則), when(當(dāng)時(shí)),while(正當(dāng)時(shí)),after(在之后),before(在之前) since(自從)however(然而,無(wú)論如何), nor(也不), so(所以), for(因?yàn)?until(直到),although/though(雖然), if(假如),as(如；由于) as if(仿佛)both.and(.和.), not only.but also(不但而且)as as(和一樣),as far as(就而言),as long as(只要),as soon as(一就)

2、as well as(也), still(可是),even if(即使),because(因?yàn)?,unless (除非),than(比),whether (是否)either or(或或), neither nor(既不也不)in order that(為了),sothat(如此以致),so that(以便),now that(現(xiàn)在既然)by the time(到時(shí)),every time(每當(dāng)), no matter when/whenever無(wú)論何時(shí)時(shí)態(tài)公式when主將從現(xiàn)，主過(guò)進(jìn)從過(guò)while doing while doingafter 一般過(guò)去時(shí)的標(biāo)志before, since現(xiàn)在完

3、成時(shí)的標(biāo)志not.until.主將從現(xiàn)，主過(guò)從也過(guò)as soon as.主將從現(xiàn)unless 主將從現(xiàn)if“如果”主將從現(xiàn)if “是否”主現(xiàn)從不限， 主過(guò)從也過(guò) 常用連詞辨析(1) because(因?yàn)?用于回答why的問(wèn)句， because 不與so 連用。as(因?yàn)?語(yǔ)氣比because弱,since(既然)無(wú)需說(shuō)明的原因for(因?yàn)?補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明或提供解釋(2) “是否”,if和whether同義,引導(dǎo)賓從, 與or not，to do，介詞連用，只用whether而if還可以表示“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,(主將從現(xiàn))。 (3)while+進(jìn)行時(shí)；when+一般時(shí)；as譯為“一邊一邊”(4

4、)till/until與nottill/until： “直到” “直到才”(5) but “但是” 表轉(zhuǎn)折，道歉時(shí)也用 Im sorry, but. Id like to, but.though，although，even though, even if：“雖然”,不可與but連用,但與still/yet連用(6)prefer to do rather than do“寧愿也不”=would rather do than doprefer doing to doing “更喜歡比”=like.better than.(7)and 連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)，被視為復(fù)數(shù);在文中不需要意思時(shí)（順承關(guān)系）用and

5、 不可數(shù) and 不可數(shù) are Come on, and youll catch up with others.(8)or “或者，否則” ，常與and弄錯(cuò)。 Hurry up, or well miss the bus. Study hard, and youll get progress. Study hard, or youll fall behind others.(9) both.and.作主語(yǔ)被視為復(fù)數(shù) not only .but also，either or，neither nor就近原則連詞中考點(diǎn)意思示數(shù)公式近七年河北中考連詞原題再現(xiàn)2006年30.He missed the

6、 train this morning_ he got up late. A.orB.if C.but D.because2007年30. I didnt know he came back _I met him in the street.A.since B.when C.until D. after2008年30. Susan will not arrive at the airport on time   _she hurries up.A.once B.if  C.when D.unless2009年43. _ they may not succ

7、eed, they will try their best.A. Though B.When C.Because D.Unless2010年42. Peter likes reading_he is having breakfast.A. untilB. whileC. becauseD. though30. Jenny, put on your coat_ you will catch a cold.A. but B. and C. or D. so2011年33.Tony is a quiet student, _ he is active in class. A.so B.and C.but D.or41.They will lose the game_they try their best. A.unless B.once C.sin