高一英語現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練100(附答案)

1、高一英語現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練100（附答案）一、單項(xiàng)選擇現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時1 Darling, the headache me.-No wonder, you the South Korean TV soaps since last night.A. kills; have watchedB. is killing; have been watchingC. is going to kill; were watchingD. was killing; had watched【答案】B【解析】先看第二空，根據(jù)時間狀語since last night可以斷定：從昨天晚上一直到現(xiàn)在都一直在看韓劇，因此應(yīng)當(dāng)用現(xiàn)

2、在完成進(jìn)行時態(tài)，而第一空表示現(xiàn)在非常頭疼，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，因此選Bo2 Sorry, I didnt catch you.Be quiet, please; the baby .A. was sleepingB. is sleepingC. sleptD. has slept【答案】B【解析】B考察時態(tài)。句義：一對不起，我沒有聽清楚。一請安靜，那個孩子正在睡覺。由所設(shè)場景可知，那個孩子現(xiàn)在正在睡覺。所以使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。3 - Oh, you said you d tell me the latest news about the missing Malaysian Airlines fligh

3、t MH370.-Sorry, I _ with my work at hand. I _to that.A. deal; will come B . was dealing; comeC. have dealt; have come D. have been dealing; am coming【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：-你說你要告訴我關(guān)于馬航MH370的最新的消息。-對不起，我手頭一直有事情要處理。我馬上就來講這件事。第一空用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時，表示從過去到現(xiàn)在一直在處理工作，第二空填現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示將來時，所以選 Do考點(diǎn)：考查時態(tài)4 You have no chance of get

4、ting the position. Im afraid you your time if you apply forit.A. wasteB. have wastedC. have been wastingD. will be wasting【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：你沒有機(jī)會得到這個職位。如果你申請它的話，你會浪費(fèi)你的時間的。故選D.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表動作從過去開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并有可能延續(xù)下去。將來進(jìn)行時表 示將來某一時刻或某一段時間正在進(jìn)行的動作。例如：At 7： 00 this evening I will bewatching the news programmes on TV

5、。今晚七點(diǎn)，我將正在收看電視上的新聞節(jié)目。What will you be doing at five tomorrow afternoon ? 明天下午五,點(diǎn)你1哥要干什么?還可以在口語中常用來表示按計(jì)劃或安排即將要發(fā)生的動作。例如：When shall I beexpecting you this evening ?今晚我?guī)c(diǎn)等你？考點(diǎn)：動詞時態(tài)點(diǎn)評：動詞時態(tài)是高考必考的三大語法點(diǎn)之一，所以平時對動詞時態(tài)要多進(jìn)行練習(xí)，分清 各個時態(tài)之間的差別并掌握其用法。5 力re you available at 3 tomorrow afternoon?-Sorry, I a meeting at t

6、hat time.A. am havingB. will be having C. will haveD. have【答案】B【解析】試題分析：考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語 at 3 tomorrow afternoon 可知用將來進(jìn)行時，表示將 來時間點(diǎn)正在發(fā)生的動作。句意：一一明天下午3點(diǎn)鐘你在嗎？一一對不起，那時候我將正在開會。故B正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查時態(tài)情態(tài)動詞6 Are you free tomorrow? I was wondering if we could have lunch together.No, Im afraid not. I John then.A. am meeting B

7、. metC. have metD. was meeting【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：-明天你有空嗎？我想知道我們能否一起吃午飯。-不，恐怕不能。我那時將和約翰見面。Then指的是tomorrow ,所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示一般過去式，選 A。 考點(diǎn)：考查時態(tài)7 The College Entrance Examination near, so you should be prepared for it.A. is drawingB. drawsC. drewD. has drawn【答案】A【解析】draw near表示臨近，接近，draw是趨向性動詞，常用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示一般將來時。8

8、Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is not an easy task because technologyso rapidly.B has changedD will changeA is changingC will have changed【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：選擇一款供個人使用的手機(jī)并不容易，因?yàn)榧夹g(shù)變化太快了。本句的主句一般現(xiàn)在時表達(dá)的是目前的情況，而“科技發(fā)展迅速”也是現(xiàn)階段正存在的一種狀態(tài)，因此只能用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表達(dá)。故選A。9 -Have you seen Tony recently?-No, but I

9、 dinner with him on Sunday A would haveB have hadC have been havingD am having【答案】D【解析】【分析】【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意： 你最近見過Tom 嗎？ 沒有，但這周日我將和他一起吃晚餐。 A. would have 過去將來時，表示在過去某個時間看來將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)；B.have had現(xiàn)在完成時，表示到現(xiàn)在為止已經(jīng)完成了的動作或狀態(tài)；C. have been having現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時，表示動作從某時開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在；D. am having 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，可表示在最近或按計(jì)劃要進(jìn)行的動作。故選D。

10、10 I don t really work here; I until the new secretary arrives.A just help outB have just helped outC am just helping outD will just help out【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：我不是真的在這兒工作，我只是幫幫忙，新秘書來了我就走。根據(jù)語境，新秘書來之前，我是一直（或者總是）在那兒工作的，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，故選C。11 Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane A tak

11、es offB is taking offC has taken offD took off【答案】B【解析】試題分析:句意：女士們先生們，請系好安全帶。飛機(jī)馬上要起飛了。Be doing 可以表示最近的將來，常用的動詞有come ， go，leave， take off 等，根據(jù)句意可知用將來時態(tài)，選B。 考點(diǎn)：考查動詞時態(tài)12 Food supplies in the earthquake area . We must act immediately before there snone left.A are being run outB are running outC have run

12、 outD have been run out【答案】B【解析】試題分析：考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：地震災(zāi)區(qū)的食物供應(yīng)快耗盡了。在用完之前，我們必須立即采取措施。根據(jù)第二句可知，食物還沒有全部耗盡，根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，排除C、 D； run out 是不及物動詞短語，不能直接用于被動語態(tài)，后接賓語時，需要與介詞of連用，排除A,故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)13 Tom, our manager, for America in two days and he has asked me to find out whenthe earliest plane next Sunday.A is

13、to leave; is going to take offB will leave; is taking offC is leaving; takes offD leaves; will take off【答案】C【解析】試題分析：考查時態(tài)。句意：我們的經(jīng)理湯姆兩天后將要去美國，他讓我查一查下個周日最早的班機(jī)。in+ 一段時間，與將來時連用，根據(jù) “in two days可知，第一空用將來時，排除D； find out 后是一個賓語從句，其中包含一個when 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，when 從句用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時，排除A、B,故選a考點(diǎn)：考查時態(tài)14 Why do you do volun

14、teer work in the North West? Ito improve the lives of the children there through my efforts.B have triedD triedA was tryingC am trying【答案】C【解析】試題分析：考查時態(tài)。句意：-你為什么選擇去西北地區(qū)做志愿服務(wù)？-通過我的努力，我正在努力改善那里孩子們的生活。過去進(jìn)行時用來指過去的某個時刻正在發(fā)生的事情，根據(jù)第一句中的 Why do you可知，這里不用過去的時態(tài)，排除 A、D;現(xiàn)在完成時表示發(fā)生在過去的事情對現(xiàn)在造成的結(jié)果，參加志愿服務(wù)這件事并未結(jié)束，因此不

15、用現(xiàn)在完成時，故選C。考點(diǎn)：考查時態(tài)15 Ready to quit guessing , Sandy? No, no, I hold on! I think I to the answer.A comeB have comeC cameD am coming【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：-準(zhǔn)備好不猜了，Sandy？ -不，不，我堅(jiān)持！我想我馬上就知道答案了。 A. come 是一般現(xiàn)在時； 一般現(xiàn)在時； B. have come現(xiàn)在完成時；C. came一般過去時；D. am coming進(jìn)行時表將來。根據(jù)語境可知選D?？键c(diǎn) : 考查動詞時態(tài)的用法。16 Have you seen re

16、cently? No, but I dinner with him on Friday.A hadB have hadC am havingD was having【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意： 一你最近見過Sean嗎？-不，但是我周五要和他一起吃飯。A. had -般過去時；B have had 現(xiàn)在完成時；C am having 是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表將來；D was having過去將來時。根據(jù)No 和 on Friday 推測，應(yīng)該是將來要做的事，故選C?？键c(diǎn) : 考查動詞時態(tài)的用法。17 （ 年 （春 ）重慶市高三考前沖刺測試卷）8. Asia the popularity of Sou

17、th Koreanculture that has been flooding other countries since turn of the century.A had been increasingly feelingB increasingly feltC will increasingly feelD is increasingly feeling【答案】D【解析】句義：自從世紀(jì)之交以來，其他國家正在感覺韓國文化正在席卷其他國家。本句使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示最近一段時間以來一直發(fā)生的事情，或者存在的狀態(tài)，所以使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。故 D 正確。18 （ 年 （春 ）重慶市高三考前沖刺測試卷）3

18、. May I see your ticket please? I think you inmy seat.-Oh, you are right. Im terribly sorry.A sitB are sittingC will sitD sat【答案】B【解析】句義： 我可以看一下你的票嗎？我認(rèn)為你坐了我的位置。 你是對的，對不起。根據(jù)句義可知本句敘述的是正在發(fā)生的事情，所以使用一般現(xiàn)在時。故B 正確。19 I for Beijing next Saturday. Do you know when the earliest plane onSaturday?A am leaving; t

19、akes offB Leave; takes offC leave; is taking offD am leaving; is taking off【答案】A【解析】答案： A 考查時態(tài)。第一空用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表將來；第二空飛機(jī)航班時刻表用一般現(xiàn)在時。20 I on a sofa because my grandparents have been here to spend the weekend.A sleptB was sleepingC have sleptD am sleeping【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：我現(xiàn)在在沙發(fā)上睡覺，因?yàn)槲易娓改敢恢痹谶@兒度周末。從because myg

20、randparents have been here to spend the weekend.可知是現(xiàn)階段正在做 ，或暫時做 ，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，所以選D。考點(diǎn)：考查時態(tài)語態(tài)21 Hello, can I speak to Mr. Black? Sorry, madam. He a lecture in the hall.A will giveB givesC is givingD has given【答案】C【解析】試題分析：考查動詞時態(tài)。上句：請Mr. Black先生接電話？下句：對不起，他正在大廳里演講。強(qiáng)調(diào)動作正在進(jìn)行，故選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查動詞時態(tài)22 -Have you heard of

21、 the Chinese Zodiac Art Exhibition being held in the Palace Museum now?-Sure. Han Meilin, a veteran artist no less than 600 new artworks in it.A. is presenting B. has presentedC. will present D . has been presenting【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：你聽說過現(xiàn)在在故宮博物院舉辦的十二生肖畫展嗎？資深藝術(shù)家韓美林正在展出不少于600件的新作品。此處表示正在進(jìn)行的動作，所以用現(xiàn)在

22、進(jìn)行時態(tài)，故選Ao23 Hello, I to ask if I can book a flight ticket to Hainan tomorrow?-Sorry, we ve already sold out.A. phone B. will phoneC. am phoning D. have phoned【答案】C【解析】考查時態(tài)。上句：我打電話是想問明天我能訂一張去海南的機(jī)票嗎？下句：對不起，我們已經(jīng)賣完了。根據(jù)句意可知句子用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)，故答案為Co24 Do you know when your mother to pick you up?At 11: 40 am.A. had

23、 come B. is comingC. has come D. would come【答案】B【解析】考查時態(tài)。句意：你知道你媽媽什么時候來接你嗎？ 在上午11:40。come的動作發(fā)生在將來，故用將來時。英語中 come,go,start等動詞可以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表將來，故選 Bo不能選D項(xiàng)，D項(xiàng)是過去將來時，不符合語境。25 Many artifacts for the first time in the National Museum at present.A. were exhibited B . were being exhibitedC. are being exhibited D

24、. are exhibited【答案】C【解析】考查動詞時態(tài)與語態(tài)。句意：許多史前古器物目前正在國家博物館首次展出。根據(jù)時間狀語 at present可知，句子描述現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動作，主語 artifacts與謂語exhibit 之間是被動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的被動語態(tài)。故選 Co26 Finding a partner and settling down has long been convention in many countries.New data, however, suggest that the trend .A. change B. be changingC be chang

25、ed D is changing【答案】D【解析】句意為：在許多國家，“成家立業(yè)”是約定俗成的傳統(tǒng)。然而，一組全新數(shù)據(jù)表明該趨勢正在發(fā)生改變。此處 suggest為裝明”之意，故后面的賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述性語氣。27 -I wonder why he so strangely these days.-Recent pressure at study may account for his behavior.A was acting B actedC is acting D acts【答案】C【解析】考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意： 我納悶最近這些天他為什么行動詭異。 工作的壓力也許能夠解釋他的這種行為。根據(jù)

26、時間狀語 these days可知，act這一動作表示現(xiàn)階段一直存在的動作，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。故選C。28 Hello, I to ask if you are free tomorrow afternoon. Sorry, I have an important meeting to attend.A phoneB will phoneC have phonedD am phoning【答案】D【解析】試題分析：考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意：你好，我打電話是為了詢問你明天下午是否有空。對不起，我有一個重要的會議要參加。根據(jù)語境可知，我 正在打電話，應(yīng)該使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時， 故選D?？键c(diǎn)：考查時態(tài)29 -Th

27、e concert won t start till seven. Whyso early?-You know I don t want to be at the traffic there. It s terrible during the rush hour.A are you leavingB do you leaveC were you leavingD had you left【答案】A【解析】試題分析：考查時態(tài)。句意：-演唱會七點(diǎn)才開始，為什么要走這么早？-我不想堵在路上，高峰期的交通狀況很糟糕。根據(jù)句意可知是現(xiàn)在的情況，排除C、 D； go, come, leave,move 等

28、表示位置移動的詞，常用進(jìn)行時表示將來，故選A。考點(diǎn)：考查時態(tài)30 It s nearly 5 years since I worked in the company. I in a school.A taughtB was teachingC am teachingD had been teaching【答案】C【解析】31. I hear you in a pub. What 一Well, it s very hard work and I A. are working C. were working【答案】A 【解析】A【命題動向】考查時態(tài)。 解析一：根據(jù)后面的語境考查時態(tài)，句意：自從我不

29、在公司上班已經(jīng)有五年了，我現(xiàn)在在一所學(xué)校教學(xué)。我現(xiàn)階段 的動作是在教學(xué)，故選 Cos it like? m always tired, but I don t mind.B. will workD. will be working意為我聽說你在一個酒吧上班 解析二：本題意為 憊，但是我并不介意。B, C, D三個選項(xiàng)。嗯，工作很難，我總是很累 ，可知句子說明的是現(xiàn)在的情況，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。我聽說你在一個酒吧里工作。怎么樣？恩，工作不輕松.我時常覺得?！备鶕?jù)下文，回答是現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，說明現(xiàn)在仍然在工作，所以排除掉32. Chinese people s spending on overseas t

30、rips year by year.A. had risenB. riseC. is risingD. rose【答案】C【解析】試題分析：考查主語一致和時態(tài)。本句的主語是Chinese people s spending on overseastrips中國人花在出國旅游上的費(fèi)用，這是一個表示金錢的名詞，做主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)，且本句表示的是最近這階段一直以來的情況，所以使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。故C正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查主謂一致和時態(tài)33. -you TV at the moment? -No. You can turn it off.A. Did; watchB. Are; watchingC. Do;

31、 watchD. Have; watched【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：-你現(xiàn)在在看電視嗎？-沒有。你可以將它關(guān)閉。at the moment此處表示現(xiàn)在，因此用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，故選Bo考點(diǎn)：考查動詞時態(tài)的用法。34. Have you received a reply to your job application?No. I.A. waitedB. am waitingC. have waitedD. had been waiting【答案】B【解析】分析題目，由前者說的話以及后者的否定回答可知后者還正在等申請的回復(fù)。根據(jù)句意，可知選Bo句意：-你收到了你的申請的回復(fù)了嗎？-還沒，我正在

32、等。35. Tom, our manager,for American in two days and he has asked me to find out when the earliest plane next Sunday.A. is leaving; takes offB. will leave; is taking offC. is to leave; is going to take offD. leaves; will take off【答案】A【解析】試題分析：考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：湯姆，我們經(jīng)理兩天后要去美國，他叫我查明下周日最早的飛機(jī)什么時候起飛。第一空用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表

33、示一般將來時，第二空是按時刻表即將做用一般現(xiàn)在時表示一般將來時。選 Ao考點(diǎn)：考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)【名師點(diǎn)睛】動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)是高考考查的重點(diǎn)，也是整個英語語言體系中的主干知識。由于漢語里動詞沒有時態(tài)的變化，因此，學(xué)習(xí)和掌握英語，就要建立時態(tài) 感覺”。不管漢語里說不說過去，現(xiàn)在和將來”，使用英語時，動詞的時間背景是什么，我們要不斷體味。同樣是表示一般將來時，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示即將做，一般現(xiàn)在時表示按時刻表即將做。要注意區(qū)別。36. My toothache _me. I thought it was going away, but it is getting worse now.A. killsB. is killingC. has killedD. kill