新視野大學(xué)英語讀寫教程第四冊練習(xí)答案(1-7單元) (1)

1、第二版新視野大學(xué)英語讀寫教程第四冊練習(xí)答案Unit 1IX.1. other than for funerals and weddings2. other than to live an independent life3. other than that they appealed to his eye . . 4. but other than that, he'll eat just about everything .5. other than that it's somewhere in the town centerX.1. shouldn't have b

2、een to the cinema last night2. would have; told him the answer3. they needn't have gone at all4. must have had too much work to do5. might have been injured seriouslyTranslationXI.1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.2. Research findings show

3、 that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done during the day.3. Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.4. We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it.5. Even Beethoven's father

4、discounted the possibility that his son would one day become thegreatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.6. They were accused by authorities of threatening the state security.XII.l. 出入除自己家以外的任何場所時，如果你帶有寵物，一定要了解有關(guān)寵物的規(guī)定。2. 一些女性完全可以不待在家里，而是去

5、工作，掙一份不錯的工資。但是為了家庭，她們 放棄了工作。3. 你怎么為這樣粗魯?shù)男袨檗q護？你將會為此付出沉重的代價，因為他們己經(jīng)以低毀名譽的罪名起訴你了。4.批評有其重要作用；我們可能當(dāng)時不喜歡它，但是它能激勵我們?nèi)プ龈鼈ゴ蟮氖虑椤?.他毫不讓步的行為遭到公眾的反對，這使得他陷人了精神上崩潰、經(jīng)濟上破產(chǎn)的境地。6即使你失敗了，也不要被失敗傷害，更不要被失敗左右。記?。菏∈菍W(xué)習(xí)過程中必要的一步；它不是學(xué)習(xí)、的結(jié)束，而是學(xué)習(xí)的開始。Unit 2Sentence StructureIX1. If I had known that you were coming, I would have met

6、you at the airport.2. If he had tried to leave the country, he would have been stopped at the border.3. If we had found him earlier, we could have saved his life.4. If I had caught that plane, I would have been killed in the air crash.5. If he had been in good health, he could have written many book

7、s.X.1. it is a wonder to find2. It is a surprise for us to find3. it is a waste of time to argue with him4. It's a comfort to know5. It is a relief for us to learnXI.1. If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger audience.2. She has never lost faith

8、in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress.3. I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along.4. As their products find their way into the international market, their brand is gaining in popularity.5. She could make up a story by saying she was knoc

9、ked unconscious by thieves and that all her money was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable.6. No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him.XII.1If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous，it would have at

10、tracted a larger audience2. She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress.3I never had formal training，I just learned as I went along?4. As their products find their way into the international market，their brand is gaining in popularity.5S

11、he could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her money was gone，but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable.6No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of himXII. 1.如果沒有查理·卓別林，世界電影史就會不一樣了

12、。2.令人感到寬慰的是，他的努力最終給予了他長期渴望的結(jié)果他成功地發(fā)現(xiàn)了這種疾病的原因。3.查理·卓別林是最偉大、最廣受熱愛的電影明星之一。從流浪漢到摩登時代，他拍攝了許多他那個時代最有趣、最受歡迎的電影。他最出名的是他扮演的一個人物年輕可 愛的小流浪漢。4.卓別林是一個才能非凡的人：自他1914年第一次在電影中出現(xiàn)，兩年時間內(nèi)他就成了這個國家最有名的人物之一。5.查理·卓別林對20世紀初期每個人的生活都產(chǎn)生了影響。與有史以來的任何人相比，他讓更多的人歡笑，改變了人們看待這個世界的方式。6. 1977年，查理·卓別林在圣誕節(jié)那天去世了，身后留下了悲傷的家人和朋友，

13、以及全世界數(shù)以百萬計的影迷。Unit 3Sentence StructureIX.1. The wanted man is believed to be living in New York.2. Many people are said to be homeless after the floods.3. Three men are said to have been arrested after the explosion.4. The prisoner is thought to have escaped by climbing over the wall.5. Four people

14、are reported to have been seriously injured in the accident.X.1. He tried sending her flowers, but it didn't have any effect.2. I don't regret telling her what I thought, even if I upset her.3. The window was broken because I forgot to close it when I left.4. We regret to inform you that the

15、 materials you ordered are out of stock.5. He welcomed the new student and then went on to explain the college regulations.TranslationXI.1. Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decided to look into the affair in person.2. These workers regret yielding to the m

16、anagement's advice and going back to work. Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs.3. You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods.4. Their car broke down halfway for no reason. As a result they arrived three hours later

17、 than they had planned.5. The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks later.6. The man living on welfare began to build up his own market, one step at a time and his business is thriving.XII1.據(jù)報道這個男子曾在私下說：“許多救濟對象在欺騙我們，因此，作為補償，我們有權(quán)讓他們對我們點頭哈腰。2.我們考慮了你的背景與經(jīng)歷，很遺憾地告訴你，我們目前沒有適合你的

18、工作機會。3.我沒能按奧斯卡的暗示去做，相反，我反駁了那個婦女，結(jié)果她竟然是我們的新經(jīng)理。4.需要有人來充當(dāng)窮人權(quán)利的捍衛(wèi)者，因為這一體制太容易被濫用。5.我的車子在高速公路上拋錨后，我打電話向警察求助，20分鐘后他們趕來幫我。6.他熱愛藝術(shù)，卻經(jīng)受了巨大的痛苦貧窮與誤解。Unit 4Sentence StructureIX1. Concentrate on indoor delights rather than outdoor fights and you'll be much better appreciated.2. As a result of the development

19、of computer technology many people may eventually be able towork at home rather than go to the office.3. Some people say that the pupils' achievements this term will be measured by a formal test rather than their teacher's assessment.4. They argued that their products should be developed on

20、the basis of need rather than profit.5. During weekends the businessmen may spend time establishing friendship and mutual trust rather than discussing any particular item of business.X.1. Petrol now is twice as expensive as it was a few years ago.2. Theirs is about three times as big as ours.3. Lati

21、n American customers talk two to four times as long on the phone as people in North America.4. The fee for cell phones is typically twice as much as for calls made over fixed lines5. can transmit 250,000 times as much data as a standard telephone wireTranslationXI.1. Rather than invest in my educati

22、on, my parents spent their money on a new house.2. Today, people are spending twice as much on entertainment and relaxation as they did in the past.3. In order to be successful, a business must keep pace with developments in the marketplace.4. Her fluency in English gave her an advantage over other

23、girls for the job.5. For students, nowhere is better than the library, where all the books are at their disposal.6. We should make full use of the platform to strengthen communication, expand cooperation in more areas and seek further development through joint efforts.XII.1. 發(fā)展中國家認為信息技術(shù)是促進經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的途徑，但一

24、些國家在估算成本與選擇技術(shù)方面缺乏經(jīng)驗。2.據(jù)說地球擁有的地下水量大約是其擁有的河流和湖泊水量的三千倍，而且地下水要干凈得多。3.任何人都能照出好照片問題只是你是否在合適的時間和地點。4.通過在他們的學(xué)校和圖書館安裝計算機，這些社區(qū)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)們表明他們決心不在技術(shù)上落后。5.當(dāng)他開始創(chuàng)辦這家公司時，他想他將能在市場上與那些頂級公司并駕齊驅(qū)，可是他現(xiàn)在失望了，因為他沒有成功。6.佛羅里達的一對夫婦在建造一座他們稱之為未來之家的房子，它既能抵御咫風(fēng)，又與周圍環(huán)境十分協(xié)調(diào)。Unit 5sentence structureIX.1. The distance between them is not so

25、great as to be unbridgeable.2. The unity of the masses with the party is never so strong as it is now.3. The punishment was harsh because Maggie would lose her position, but it was not so bad as losing her pay.4. I've heard the terrible noise once or twice before, but never so loud as this one.5

26、. Men are never so peaceful, so graceful with each other as they are now.X.1. You might as well go there to see whether there is the information you need.2. We might as well call it freedom.3.You might as well ring and tell them you're going to visit them.4. We might as well walk home.5. We migh

27、t as well find an easier one to read.TranslationXI.1. This little man is not so innocent as he appears.2. There's nothing I can do about the problem, so you might as well turn to Professor Wang for help.3. Both sides speak highly of the fruits in their cooperation in different areas, and hope th

28、at the cooperation can be furthered.4. On the one hand, an image of being close to the people can get a new policy more easily accepted. On the other hand, it will "encourage people to speak their minds and come up with constructivesuggestions".5. His sense of loneliness rose and fell and

29、he sometimes would talk at length to himself and his pets and the television.6. After all, money is not everything. The richest people are not necessarily the happiest. XII1.新的機制并不像他們預(yù)期的那樣有效，因為數(shù)月過去了，但管理效率并沒有明顯改進。2.我不想不必要地嚇唬你，可你最好還是面對事實，看看一些數(shù)字吧。3.孤獨的特點是一種與世隔絕感，而獨居則是獨自一人卻不感到寂寞的狀態(tài)，它能引發(fā)自我 意識。4.孤獨是一種消極的狀

30、態(tài)，你會感到失去了某種東西。你可能與別人在一起仍然感到孤獨 這也許是孤獨最痛苦的形式。5.獨居是一種與自我相約的積極的狀態(tài)。獨居是值得向往的，是獨自一人、享受自我愉快而又充實的陪伴的一種狀態(tài)。6.梭羅說，一個人即使身處同伴之中，如果不對他們敞開心扉，仍會感到孤獨。Unit 6sentence structureIX.1. It's pointless to go there next Monday-there's a public holiday.2. It is easy to talk about having high moral standards, but, in p

31、ractice, what would one really do in such a situation?3. It is interesting to see different cultures and ways of life.4. It is really astonishing that she refuses to talk to you.5. It is important that she come straight to me when she arrives.X.1. Suppose you object to carrying out a particular mana

32、gem_ent order and you are afraid of the manager, what would you do?2. Suppose you have just got married and you are about to work abroad for three years, how would you explain it to your newly-married wife?3. Suppose someone couldn't understand why you didn't arrest Harry, would you explain

33、to remove the doubts?4. Suppose your tenant fails to pay the rent in time, would you throw him out?5. Suppose you are a very heavy smoker and are anxious to break the habit, where could you get help?TranslationXI.1. Suppose you found out that your colleague takes bribes, would you just ignore it?2.

34、We've given up on him because he is so stubborn. It is pointless to argue with him.3. He hit upon a good method to speed up the progress of the experiment, but opinions differed among members of the group on it.4. Today I'm able to square my profession with my interest, which I wasn't ab

35、le to do before.5. The ability to visually distinguish between red and green is essential to becoming a driver.6. The team consisted of seven people who met on a regular basis to share their information with each other.XII.1.假設(shè)有人向你行賄，要換取一種承諾，你會怎么做？是接受呢，還是堅持自己的原則？2.現(xiàn)在人們不會忍受那些糟糕的境況，可是在那些日子里卻只能接受那樣的現(xiàn)實。

36、3.大學(xué)校園里形形色色的作弊現(xiàn)象越來越多，我已不記得這學(xué)期有多少學(xué)生因作弊而被捉住.4.當(dāng)艾奇先生被披露曾受賄時，他不得不退出州長職位的競爭。5.雖然他原先完全支持改革政策，可后來卻開始抨擊這場改革運動了。6.這位教授肯定不會同意翻譯基本是在詞典里查生詞的觀點。Unit 7sentence structureIX.1. Being healthy is more than a question of not being ill.2. I was more than a little upset at not being invited to the wedding.3. This story

37、is more than interesting; it is educational as well.4. Hepworth is more than a filmmaker; he had learnt to find stories that would have genuine popular appeal.5. Compared our achievements today with what we started out to be, it is more than a miracle brought about by years of exceptionally hard work.X.1. What was needed was nothing less than a new industrial revolution.2. This is nothing less than a call to restore the vitality of the American Dream.3. Their dream was nothing less than a revolutionary