英語特殊疑問句的用法及練習(xí)(共5頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上初中英語特殊疑問句的用法及練習(xí)特殊疑問詞的用法意思用法例句who誰問人的身份，姓名等He is LiLie Who is he ?He is my brother. Who is he ?whom誰問人的身份，姓名等(問賓語）I can ask him the question.Whom can you ask the question?what什么問人的職業(yè)或事物是什么He is a worker. What is he?He has a book. What does he have ?which哪一個(gè)問一定范圍內(nèi)特指的人或物The big box is mine

2、. Which box is yours?The girl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann?whose誰的問所屬關(guān)系This is her book. Whose book is this ?This book is hers. Whose is this book?What day哪一天問星期幾What day is it today?What date哪一天問幾月幾號(hào)What date is it todaywhat color什么顏色問顏色（表語）My skirt is red. What color is your skirt?What ti

3、me幾點(diǎn)問點(diǎn)時(shí)間We play games at five in the afternoon ?What time do you play games?when什么時(shí)候問時(shí)間We play games in the afternoon ?When do you play games?where什么地方問地點(diǎn)（狀語）We play games at home on Sunday ?Where do you play games on Sunday?why為什么問原因He isn't at school today because he is ill.Why isn't he at

4、 school today ?how怎樣問健康狀況、做事的方式等He is fine/strong. How is he ?I go home by bike. How do you go home?how old多大幾歲問年齡He is ten. How old is he ?how many多少跟復(fù)數(shù)名詞，問數(shù)量There are thirty boys in my class.How many boys are there in your class?how much多少跟不可數(shù)名詞問數(shù)量或價(jià)錢 There is some milk in the bottle.How much milk

5、 is there in the bottle?how far多遠(yuǎn)問路程It's five kilometers away from here? How far is it from here?how soon多久問in+一段時(shí)間He can finish it in half an hour.How soon can he finish it ?how long多久問一段時(shí)間，問物體的長(zhǎng)短He has lived here for a year. How long has he lived here?The desk is one meters long. How long is t

6、he desk ?how often多久（一次）問頻率I go to see my parents once a month.How often do you go to see your parents?對(duì)畫線部分提問，除了要注意選擇正確的疑問詞外，還要注意語序的運(yùn)用。1對(duì)句子的主語提問，其語序是：疑問詞+謂語+其他成分？（整個(gè)句子是陳述句語序）She is their teacher. Who is their teacher?主語 謂語 主語 謂語2、對(duì)句子主語的定語部分提問，其語序是： 疑問詞+主語（即定語所修飾的名詞）+ 謂語+其他成分？（整個(gè)句子是陳述句語序）My book is

7、over there. Whose book is over there ?主語的定語 主語 謂語 疑問詞 主語 謂語以上兩點(diǎn)方法都是：用正確的疑問詞代替畫線部分，再把句號(hào)改為問號(hào)，其余部分一般不做改變3對(duì)表語或賓語的定語部分提問，其語序是：疑問詞+表語或賓語（畫線部分所修飾的名詞）+一般疑問句（省略畫線部分和它所修飾的名詞）I'm looking for my watch. Whose watch are you looking for ? 賓語的定語 賓語 疑問詞 賓語 一般疑問句(省略掉my watch)4、對(duì)表語、賓語或狀語提問，其語序是：疑問詞+ 一般疑問句（省略掉畫線部分）

8、？ He lives in Beijing . Where does he live ? 狀語 疑問詞 一般疑問句（省略掉畫線部分in Beijing ）5、對(duì)謂語和賓語提問，其語序是：疑問詞(What)+ 一般疑問句（其中謂語動(dòng)詞要用do 的相對(duì)應(yīng)形式代替, 省略掉賓語)He watches TV in the evening What does he do in the evening?He watched TV yesterday evening. What did he do in the evening?He is watching TV now. What is he doing

9、now?He was watching TV at that time?. What was he doing at that time?He is going to watch TV this evening. What is he going to do?He has seen the film. What has he done ?一、選擇正確的單詞填空(who, where, when)1._ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.2._ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.3._ do you go to

10、school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.4._ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower.5._ are they? They are my parents.6._ is my mother? She is in the living room.7._ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊).8._ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon.9._ do

11、es he jog? He jogs in the park.10._ are you from? I'm from Changchun city.二、就畫線部分提問1. He is my father.2. They are under the tree.3. I often watch TV after dinner.(晚飯后) 4. Lily swims in the swimming pool.(游泳池)5. Superman flies in the sky.6. I often brush my teeth in the evening.7. Alan likes to p

12、lay with Bill.8.Joe's father plays badminton(羽毛球) every weekend.9. The supermarket is near the school.10.The laptop(筆記本電腦) is on the table.11.Jennifer has a pair of earrings(耳環(huán)).12.The flowers are in the flower pot(花盆).13. My grandpa took us to the zoo.14.I put the gold fish(金魚) into the fish ta

13、nk(魚缸).15. The monkey sleeps at night.特殊疑問句練習(xí)（二）一用what time, what color, what day, what填空。1. A: _ _ is it? B: It is nine o'clock.2. A: _ _ does your mother get up? B: My mother gets up at 6:30.3. A: _ _ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00.4. A: _ _ do Diana and Fiona have supper? B: Diana

14、and Fiona have supper at 18:00.5. A: _ _is it? B: It is purple.6. A: _ _ is the sky? B: The sky is blue.7. A: _ _ is your coat? B: My coat is black.8. A: _ _ is the dog? B: The dog is white.9. A: _ _ is today? B: Today is Monday.10. A: _ _ is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.11. A: _ _ was yesterday

15、(昨天)? B: Yesterday was Sunday.12. A: _ _ do you like? B: I like red.13. A: _ is this? This is a computer(電腦).14. A: _ are you doing? B: We are playing basketball.15. A: _ does your mother do? B: My mother is a policewoman.16. A: _ are those? B: Those are peppers(辣椒).17. A: _ is in the box? B: A lovely doll is in the box.18. A: _ is on th