實(shí)力測(cè)驗(yàn)（情態(tài)動(dòng)詞）

1、實(shí)力測(cè)驗(yàn)（情態(tài)動(dòng)詞篇）情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的定義：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞有詞義，但它不能單獨(dú)作謂語(yǔ)，它必須和其他動(dòng)詞一起構(gòu)成謂語(yǔ)。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有人稱和數(shù)的變化；它的后面必須跟動(dòng)詞原形。（）She cans swim well. （）She can swims well. () She can swim well. () She swims well.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的種類：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞詞義should應(yīng)該can能夠，會(huì)must必須may可以have（has）to不得不shall將，要had better最好情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞肯定句否定句can主語(yǔ) + can + 動(dòng)詞原形主語(yǔ) + can + not + 動(dòng)詞原形may主語(yǔ) +

2、 may + 動(dòng)詞原形主語(yǔ) + may + not + 動(dòng)詞原形shall主語(yǔ) + shall + 動(dòng)詞原形主語(yǔ) + shall + not + 動(dòng)詞原形should主語(yǔ) + should + 動(dòng)詞原形主語(yǔ) + should + not + 動(dòng)詞原形must主語(yǔ) + must + 動(dòng)詞原形主語(yǔ) + must + not + 動(dòng)詞原形have（has）to主語(yǔ) + have（has）to + 動(dòng)詞原形主語(yǔ) + dont（doesnt）+ have（has）to + 動(dòng)詞原形had better主語(yǔ) + had better + 動(dòng)詞原形主語(yǔ) + had better + not + 動(dòng)詞原形情態(tài)

3、動(dòng)詞疑問(wèn)句肯定回答否定回答canCan + 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞原形?Yes, can.No, cant.mayMay + 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞原形?Yes, may. / Sure.No, may not.shallShall + 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞原形?Yes, please. / All right.No, lets not.shouldShould +主語(yǔ) +動(dòng)詞原形?Yes, should.No, shouldnt.mustMust + 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞原形?Yes, must.No, neednt.have（has）toDo (does) + 主語(yǔ) + have to + 動(dòng)詞原形?Yes, do

4、(does).No, dont (doesnt).had better一. 用適當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞填空。1. Must I wait until he comes back? No, you _.2. You _ not make so much noise (發(fā)出噪音) in the hospital.3. Can you ride a bike? No, I _.4. _ I go home now? No, you _ stay here.1.       My mother is ill. I _ stay at home a

5、nd look after her.2.       _ I use your car? Yes, you _.3.       _ we begin our class now?4.       _ he swim well? Yes, he can.5.       You _ smoke (吸煙) on the bed! Its dangerous.6

6、.       You look ill. _ I take you to the hospital? Yes, thank you.二. 變換句形。1.       I can run fast.I _ _ fast. (否定句)2.       You must study hard. _ I study hard? （疑問(wèn)句） Yes, you _.3.     

7、;  We had better do it now.We had better _ _ it now. （否定句）4.       He has to ask the question. _ he _ to ask the question? （疑問(wèn)句）5.       They must take the books out of the room.They _ _ the books out of the room. （否定句）6.  &#

8、160;    Do we have to come back? Yes, you _.7.       May I come in? Yes, you _.8.       He can play basketball well. _ he _ basketball well? （疑問(wèn)句）三 漢譯英。1.       他不得不在周日工作。 _2.       我必須留在這里嗎？ 不，你不必。 _3.       你最好不要喝太多的冷飲。 _4.       我們要在這吃午餐嗎？ _5.       她會(huì)跳舞，但我不會(huì)。 _6.       他們會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)嗎？ _7.       我