海南省海口市第十四中學(xué)高中英語導(dǎo)學(xué)案：Module1OurBodyandHealthyHabits(3-4)(外研版必修2)[

1、II精誠凝聚7=成就夢想 鑼點亮心燈/(AvA)照亮人生 .鑼Peiioil 3&4 L;ui$iiage points in Reading ;iui VocabiiJaiy * Learning aims 學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)):1. Master some words 掌握一些詞匯(1) . injure (vt.)使受傷 /傷害injured (adj.)受傷的injury (n.)傷害;損傷;受傷處(2) . health (n.)健康 / 衛(wèi)生healthy (adj.)健康的un healthy (adj.)不健康的(3) . normal (adj.)正常的normally (ad

2、v.)正常地abn ormal (adj.)仮義詞)反常的/不正常的(4) . rare (adj.)罕見的rarely (adv.)罕見地，稀少地(5) . wealth (n.)財富 / 財產(chǎn)wealthy (adj.)富有的(6) . pain (n.)疼痛painful (adj.)疼痛的(7) . an xiety (n.)憂慮/渴望an xious adj.)焦慮的/渴望的an xiously adv.)焦急地/擔(dān)憂地/眼巴巴2. Vocabulary discrimination 近義詞詞匯辨析(1) . fit, suit, match 的辨析(2) . injure, wou

3、nd, hurt 的辨析(3) . ordinary, com mon, usual, no rmal 的辨析3. Master some phrase 掌握一些重點短語：keep fit/healthy 保持健康fit in 適應(yīng)/適合 fit in with sb 與某人合得來be fit for.= be suitable for適合be fit to do sth=be suitable to do sth 適合做某事be on a diet 節(jié)食(能與一段時間連用)go on a diet 節(jié)食(不能與一段時間連用)have a bala need diet 注重飲食平衡be anx

4、ious about/for .為擔(dān)心be anxious for 渴望得至 U be an xious to do sth.渴望做某事be an xious for sb. to do sth.渴望某人做某事with anxiety 焦慮地=anxiously (adv.)would rather do sth. =prefer to do sth.寧愿做某事would rather not do sth.寧愿不做某事would rather do sth tha n do sth 寧愿做某事而不愿做某事=would do sth rather tha n do sth=prefer to

5、do sth rather than do sth=prefer doing sth to doing sthwould rather sb. did (had done) sth.寧愿某人做(做過)某事 (虛擬語氣) rather than而不是II精誠凝聚7=成就夢想 鑼點亮心燈/（AvA）照亮人生 .鑼see sb. doing sth.看見某人正在做某事see sb. do sth. 看見某人做過某事at (the) least 至少 at (the) most 至多not (in) the least (not at all) 一點也不be crazy about 迷戀/為而瘋狂 d

6、rive sb. crazy 使某人氣得發(fā)瘋like crazy （副詞短語）發(fā)瘋似地/以驚人的氣勢head towards/ for 朝而去;前往Learning Procedure 學(xué)習(xí)過程）:Step 1 Vocabulary discriminatioi 近義詞詞匯辨析1. fit, suit, match 的辨析近義詞區(qū)別fitsuitmatch(1) fit 適合/合適Her coat fits (her) perfectly.她的大衣很合身。The jacket fitted me pretty well but the trousers were too small. 我穿這件

7、短上衣很合身，但褲子太小了。suit 合適/相稱Do you think that this style suits me?你覺得這種款式適合我穿嗎 ?Red and black are colours that suit me very well. 紅色和黑色都是適合我穿的顏色。注： 另外，suit 還可以用來談?wù)撃撤N安排和情況是否方便。如：Tuesday would suit me very well for a meeti ng.星期二開會對我來說很合適。Will it suit you, if I come around three?我 3 點鐘左右來，你覺得合適嗎？ 當(dāng)表示 使適合”

8、的意思時，fit 常與 for 連用；suit 常與 to 連用。His experie nee fits him for the job.He suited his speech to his audie nee.他使自己的演講適合于聽眾。match 與相配或相稱；( (使相配/相稱Her clothes do not match her age 她的衣服與她的年齡不配。The color of the shirt does not match that of the tie. 襯衫的顏色與領(lǐng)帶不相配。注： matchto 使與相匹配(適應(yīng)):Someth ing went wrong in

9、 match ing supply to dema nd.供需平衡出了問題。match up to 比得上：II精誠凝聚7=成就夢想 鑼點亮心燈/（AvA）照亮人生 .鑼The hotel didn t match up to the description on the website.這家旅館遠(yuǎn)不像網(wǎng)上描述的那么好。精誠凝聚=A_A=成就夢想 鑼點亮心燈/(AvA)照亮人生 .鑼【活學(xué)活用】導(dǎo)學(xué)講練通P3 右欄“活學(xué)活用”2. injure, wound, hurt 的辨析近義詞區(qū)別in jurewoundhurthurt 傷害/疼痛I hurt my leg badly in the f

10、ootball match.在那場足球賽中，我的腿受了重傷。He felt rather hurt at your words.你的話使他很難過。injure 受傷/受損A week ago, Zhou Kai injured his arm.周前，周凱傷到了手臂。 There weretwo people injured in the car accident.在車禍中有兩個人受傷。wound 傷/傷害The bullet wounded his arm.子彈打傷了他的一只胳膊?！净顚W(xué)活用】導(dǎo)學(xué)講練通P4 P5 右欄“活學(xué)活用”3. ordi nary, com mon, usual, no

11、rmal 的辨析近義詞區(qū)別ordinaryCom monusualno rmalordinary 平凡的/普通的/平常的反義詞 superior (級別、地位)較高的His parents are ordinary workers 他的父母是 普通工人 She is busy with herordinary day她正忙耐耐 6 日常的工作。common 普通的/常見的/共有的 反義詞 rareThis sort of weather is quite com mon.這種天氣非常常見 .He has no thi ng in common with his father 他和他父親無共同之

12、處。(3) usual 通常的/慣常的反義詞 unusual 不尋常的He arrived later tha n usua I 他到的比平時晚。It is usual for him to sit up late at ni ght.他對熬夜已習(xí)以為常。normal 正常的/標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的The no rmal temperature of the huma n body is about 37 degrees cen tigrade.人體正常的溫度大約是攝氏 37 度?！净顚W(xué)活用】導(dǎo)學(xué)講練通P5 右欄活學(xué)活用”精誠凝聚=A_A=成就夢想 鑼點亮心燈/（AvA）照亮人生 .鑼Practice:1.

13、The_are well ten ded.A. woundingB. woundsC. woundedD. wound2.The arrowher in the chest.A. hurtB. woundedC. hitD. injured3.Hehimself in a traffic accide nt.A. hurtB. woundedC. injuredD. damaged4.Thatllhis feelings.Don t do that.A. hurtB. woundC. damageD. injure5.After a time, my back did ntany more.A

14、. woundB. injureC. hurtD. hit6. My letter, addressed to the wrong nu mber, reached him a month later_A. as expectedB. tha n no rmal C. tha n usualD. as usual7. Trees of this kind are so_that they can be see n everywhere.A. com monB. usualC. specialD. no rmal8. As you know, whether the pers on will b

15、e elected preside nt is a matter ofinterest.A. gen eralB. com monC. ordinary D. mostly9. He didn t go into detail on the subject. He just spoke_ .A. i n particularB. i n com monC. i n shortD. i n gen eral10. After the earthquake, it took them quite some time to bring the city back toA. com monB. gen

16、 eralC. usualD. no rmal11. People who commit crimes like that aren t men tally_.A. usualB. gen eralC. no rmalD. com mon用 fit, suit, match 填空12. It does n_ you to have your hair cut short.13. Carpets should_the curta ins.14. Does the coat_you?15. Military training_men for long marches.Practice:I. Com

17、plete the following sentences.1. Du Feng is c_ of the n ati onal football team.2. The woma n is a_ about her job.3. Jeremy shu-how lin was i_ in his foot.4. Lots of pretty girls ofte n go on a d_ to become thi nner.5. He_ 很少）we nt any where except to his office.6. Can you tell me what the_ 正常）body t

18、emperature is?7. To keep fit we must have a healthy_ 生活方式）.II. 完成句子：精誠凝聚=A_A=成就夢想 鑼點亮心燈/（AvA）照亮人生 .鑼1. 他在一星期前開始節(jié)食。He_a week ago.2. 請不要給我的咖啡放糖，我在節(jié)食。No sugar in my coffee, please _.3.1 don t think the impatient woman_ （適合教學(xué)）.4. Listening to soft music_有助于你保持健康 ）.5. Her husba nd is wait ing_ 焦慮地）in the

19、 hospital.6. She is_ 渴望見至 U ）her child as soon as possible.7. People in the south_喜歡吃甜食）.8. I think I llOievId drink_ 而不是）coffee.9. In order to support the family, my father works_ 拼命地）.10. It would be_ 你瘋了 ） believe such a man.11. Judy is_對 著迷）playing cards.III. Choose the best an swer.1. The n ext

20、 thing he saw was smoke_ from beh ind the houseA. roseB. risingC. to riseD. rise n2. I have bee n really bored of my job!Don complain any more. Compared with me, you rtucky,_you have one now.A. at allB. at mostC. at onceD. at least3. - Who should be resp on sible for the accide nt?-The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order_.A. as toldB. as are told C. as telli ngD. as they told4. Rather tha n _ on a crowded bus, he always prefers_ home.【2012 南通高一檢測】A. riding; to cycleB. riding; cyclingC. to ride; cycli ngD. ride; to cycle5. Has the f