考前30天之備戰(zhàn)2012高考英語(yǔ)精品學(xué)案：專(zhuān)題三閱讀理解 第一節(jié)閱讀理解解題方法突破 說(shuō)明文類(lèi)

1、土豆式漫步提供 QQ：991054717專(zhuān)題三閱讀理解第一節(jié)閱讀理解解題方法突破C. 說(shuō)明文類(lèi)1. 體裁特點(diǎn)綜述英語(yǔ)中的說(shuō)明文以說(shuō)明、描寫(xiě)為主要表達(dá)方式,介紹說(shuō)明人的事跡或介紹事物的形狀、構(gòu)造、性質(zhì)、變化、類(lèi)別、狀態(tài)、功能、成因、結(jié)果等。它是一種應(yīng)用性很強(qiáng)的文體,說(shuō)明的目的是讓讀者有所知,給讀者提供知識(shí)。說(shuō)明文的基本特點(diǎn)就是具有知識(shí)性、科學(xué)性、應(yīng)用性、解說(shuō)性和條理性。 2. 針對(duì)該文體的特點(diǎn),我們?nèi)绾慰焖儆行У貙?duì)文章進(jìn)行整體把握？迅速瀏覽文章,注意描寫(xiě)所依據(jù)的先后順序,不遺漏任何細(xì)節(jié)。 3. 解題方法突破(1) 先閱讀文章后的題目,找出題目中的關(guān)鍵詞；(2) 在文章中找到對(duì)應(yīng)的段落和語(yǔ)句,分析

2、文章所給信息,確定答案。Far water does not put out near fire. 遠(yuǎn)水救不了近火。體裁：說(shuō)明文限時(shí)： 6分鐘詞匯量： 356難度:適中 Pat Brown went to her bank to ask for an ATM card. It looks like a credit card. A few weeks later, the bank posted her a card and a four number personal identification number (PIN). Her PIN is 1234 As Pat was gettin

3、g ready for bed one night, she remembered that she had only 2 in her bag. The next day she had to pay for a lunch for a coworker. She didnt want to get up early to go to the bank. So she went to the bank that night. She used her ATM card to withdraw money from her checking account These are the step

4、s she followed to withdraw money. First, she put her card in the lower slot on the right side of the machine. She made sure her card was facing the right way. Second, the computer screen(window) said, “Please enter (put in) your PIN.” Pat pressed the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4. Next the screen said, “Please

5、 select the type of transaction you want by pressing the correct keys.” Pat pressed the bottom key for withdrawing money Then the screen said, “From which account？” The choices it gave were “Checking”, “Saving”, and “Money market”. Pat pushed the key for “Checking”. Next, the screen said, “Please se

6、lect(choose) amount of transaction.” Pat pushed the number “5” and then “0” three times, until the screen read, “5000.” The screen then read, “Please wait.” In less than a minute, it read, “Please lift(rise) the lid and take your money.” Pat lifted the lid marked “Withdraw”. She counted her money to

7、 make sure the ATM hadnt made a mistake. Then she waited for her withdrawal slip to come out of the slot at the upper right corner of the machine. Pat checked the slip to make sure it was correct. Then her ATM card was returned through the card slot. She put it in her bag and walked away. If Pat had

8、 made a mistake at any point by pressing the wrong button(number), she could have pressed “Cancel” and started over again文本把握1. 了解自動(dòng)取款機(jī)上取款的過(guò)程了嗎？2. PIN是什么意思？（）1. What did Pat do immediately after choosing the account？A. Selected whether to withdraw, deposit, or transfer moneyB. Lifted the lid and rem

9、oved her moneyC. Selected the amount of money she wanted to withdrawD. Got back her ATM card（）2. When did Pat enter her PIN？A. Right after inserting her card.B. Right before selecting the accountC. Right before selecting the amount of money.D. Right after selecting withdrawal（）3. What did Pat do when the screen said,“Please lift（rise） the lid”？A. Got out her card.B. Took her 50C. Selected the type of transaction she wanted.D. Picked up her withdrawal slip嘗試解答請(qǐng)同學(xué)們先做練習(xí),后看詳解,效果會(huì)更好哦!試試看!例題詳解本文詳細(xì)地